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* html.c: allow parsing of tags even when they're qualified (i.e. <TAG foo=bar>
[citadel.git] / citadel / html.c
1 /*
2  * $Id$
3  *
4  * Functions which handle translation between HTML and plain text
5  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 by Art Cancro and others.   This program is
6  * released under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7  */
8
9 #ifdef DLL_EXPORT
10 #define IN_LIBCIT
11 #endif
12
13 #include "sysdep.h"
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <signal.h>
19
20 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
21 # include <sys/time.h>
22 # include <time.h>
23 #else
24 # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
25 #  include <sys/time.h>
26 # else
27 #  include <time.h>
28 # endif
29 #endif
30
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #include "citadel.h"
36 #include "server.h"
37 #include "serv_extensions.h"
38 #include "control.h"
39 #include "sysdep_decls.h"
40 #include "support.h"
41 #include "config.h"
42 #include "msgbase.h"
43 #include "tools.h"
44 #include "room_ops.h"
45 #include "html.h"
46  
47
48 /*
49  * Convert HTML to plain text.
50  *
51  * inputmsg      = pointer to raw HTML message
52  * screenwidth   = desired output screenwidth
53  * do_citaformat = set to 1 to indent newlines with spaces
54  */
55 char *html_to_ascii(char *inputmsg, int screenwidth, int do_citaformat) {
56         char inbuf[SIZ];
57         char outbuf[SIZ];
58         char tag[1024];
59         int done_reading = 0;
60         char *inptr;
61         char *outptr;
62         size_t outptr_buffer_size;
63         size_t output_len = 0;
64         int i, j, ch, did_out, rb, scanch;
65         int nest = 0;           /* Bracket nesting level */
66
67         inptr = inputmsg;
68         strcpy(inbuf, "");
69         strcpy(outbuf, "");
70
71         outptr_buffer_size = strlen(inptr) + SIZ;
72         outptr = malloc(outptr_buffer_size);
73         if (outptr == NULL) return NULL;
74         strcpy(outptr, "");
75         output_len = 0;
76
77         do {
78                 /* Fill the input buffer */
79                 if ( (done_reading == 0) && (strlen(inbuf) < (SIZ-128)) ) {
80
81                         ch = *inptr++;
82                         if (ch != 0) {
83                                 inbuf[strlen(inbuf)+1] = 0;
84                                 inbuf[strlen(inbuf)] = ch;
85                         } 
86                         else {
87                                 done_reading = 1;
88                         }
89
90                 }
91
92                 /* Do some parsing */
93                 if (strlen(inbuf)>0) {
94
95                     /* Fold in all the spacing */
96                     for (i=0; i<strlen(inbuf); ++i) {
97                         if (inbuf[i]==10) inbuf[i]=32;
98                         if (inbuf[i]==13) inbuf[i]=32;
99                         if (inbuf[i]==9) inbuf[i]=32;
100                         if ((inbuf[i]<32) || (inbuf[i]>126)) {
101                                 inbuf[i] = '?';
102                                 /* strcpy(&inbuf[i], &inbuf[i+1]); */
103                         }
104                     }
105                     for (i=0; i<strlen(inbuf); ++i) {
106                         while ((inbuf[i]==32)&&(inbuf[i+1]==32))
107                                 strcpy(&inbuf[i], &inbuf[i+1]);
108                     }
109
110                     for (i=0; i<strlen(inbuf); ++i) {
111
112                         ch = inbuf[i];
113
114                         if (ch == '<') {
115                                 ++nest;
116                                 strcpy(tag, "");
117                         }
118
119                         else if (ch == '>') {   /* We have a tag. */
120                                 if (nest > 0) --nest;
121
122                                 /* Unqualify the tag (truncate at first space) */
123                                 if (strchr(tag, ' ') != NULL) {
124                                         strcpy(strchr(tag, ' '), "");
125                                 }
126                                 
127                                 if (!strcasecmp(tag, "P")) {
128                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
129                                 }
130
131                                 if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/DIV")) {
132                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
133                                 }
134
135                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "H1")) {
136                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
137                                 }
138
139                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "H2")) {
140                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
141                                 }
142
143                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "H3")) {
144                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
145                                 }
146
147                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "H4")) {
148                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
149                                 }
150
151                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/H1")) {
152                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
153                                 }
154
155                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/H2")) {
156                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
157                                 }
158
159                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/H3")) {
160                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
161                                 }
162
163                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/H4")) {
164                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
165                                 }
166
167                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "HR")) {
168                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n ");
169                                         for (j=0; j<screenwidth-2; ++j)
170                                                 strcat(outbuf, "-");
171                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
172                                 }
173
174                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "BR")) {
175                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
176                                 }
177
178                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "TR")) {
179                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
180                                 }
181
182                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/TABLE")) {
183                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
184                                 }
185
186                         }
187
188                         else if ((nest > 0) && (strlen(tag)<(sizeof(tag)-1))) {
189                                 tag[strlen(tag)+1] = 0;
190                                 tag[strlen(tag)] = ch;
191                         }
192                                 
193                         else if (!nest) {
194                                 outbuf[strlen(outbuf)+1] = 0;
195                                 outbuf[strlen(outbuf)] = ch;
196                         }
197                     }
198                     strcpy(inbuf, &inbuf[i]);
199                 }
200
201                 /* Convert &; tags to the forbidden characters */
202                 if (strlen(outbuf)>0) for (i=0; i<strlen(outbuf); ++i) {
203
204                         if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&nbsp;", 6)) {
205                                 outbuf[i] = ' ';
206                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+6]);
207                         }
208
209                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&lt;", 4)) {
210                                 outbuf[i] = '<';
211                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+4]);
212                         }
213
214                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&gt;", 4)) {
215                                 outbuf[i] = '>';
216                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+4]);
217                         }
218
219                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&amp;", 5)) {
220                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+5]);
221                         }
222
223                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&quot;", 6)) {
224                                 outbuf[i] = '\"';
225                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+6]);
226                         }
227
228                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&copy;", 6)) {
229                                 outbuf[i] = '(';
230                                 outbuf[i+1] = 'c';
231                                 outbuf[i+2] = ')';
232                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+3], &outbuf[i+6]);
233                         }
234
235                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&reg;", 5)) {
236                                 outbuf[i] = '(';
237                                 outbuf[i+1] = 'r';
238                                 outbuf[i+2] = ')';
239                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+3], &outbuf[i+5]);
240                         }
241
242                         /* two-digit decimal equivalents */
243                         else if ((!strncmp(&outbuf[i], "&#", 2))
244                               && (outbuf[i+4] == ';') ) {
245                                 scanch = 0;
246                                 sscanf(&outbuf[i+2], "%02d", &scanch);
247                                 outbuf[i] = scanch;
248                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+5]);
249                         }
250
251                         /* three-digit decimal equivalents */
252                         else if ((!strncmp(&outbuf[i], "&#", 2))
253                               && (outbuf[i+5] == ';') ) {
254                                 scanch = 0;
255                                 sscanf(&outbuf[i+2], "%03d", &scanch);
256                                 outbuf[i] = scanch;
257                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+6]);
258                         }
259
260                 }
261
262                 /* Make sure the output buffer is big enough */
263                 if ((output_len + strlen(outbuf) + SIZ)
264                    > outptr_buffer_size) {
265                         outptr_buffer_size += SIZ;
266                         outptr = realloc(outptr, outptr_buffer_size);
267                 }
268
269                 /* Output any lines terminated with hard line breaks */
270                 do {
271                         did_out = 0;
272                         if (strlen(outbuf)>0)
273                             for (i = 0; i<strlen(outbuf); ++i) {
274                                 if ( (i<(screenwidth-2)) && (outbuf[i]=='\n')) {
275
276                                         strncpy(&outptr[output_len],
277                                                 outbuf, i+1);
278                                         output_len += (i+1);
279
280                                         if (do_citaformat) {
281                                                 strcpy(&outptr[output_len],
282                                                         " ");
283                                                 ++output_len;
284                                         }
285
286                                         strcpy(outbuf, &outbuf[i+1]);
287                                         i = 0;
288                                         did_out = 1;
289                                 }
290                         }
291                 } while (did_out);
292
293                 /* Add soft line breaks */
294                 if (strlen(outbuf) > (screenwidth - 2)) {
295                         rb = (-1);
296                         for (i=0; i<(screenwidth-2); ++i) {
297                                 if (outbuf[i]==32) rb = i;
298                         }
299                         if (rb>=0) {
300                                 strncpy(&outptr[output_len], outbuf, rb);
301                                 output_len += rb;
302                                 strcpy(&outptr[output_len], "\n");
303                                 output_len += 1;
304                                 if (do_citaformat) {
305                                         strcpy(&outptr[output_len], " ");
306                                         ++output_len;
307                                 }
308                                 strcpy(outbuf, &outbuf[rb+1]);
309                         } else {
310                                 strncpy(&outptr[output_len], outbuf,
311                                         screenwidth-2);
312                                 output_len += (screenwidth-2);
313                                 strcpy(&outptr[output_len], "\n");
314                                 output_len += 1;
315                                 if (do_citaformat) {
316                                         strcpy(&outptr[output_len], " ");
317                                         ++output_len;
318                                 }
319                                 strcpy(outbuf, &outbuf[screenwidth-2]);
320                         }
321                 }
322
323         } while (done_reading == 0);
324
325         strcpy(&outptr[output_len], outbuf);
326         output_len += strlen(outbuf);
327
328         /* Strip leading/trailing whitespace.  We can't do this with
329          * striplt() because it uses too many strlen()'s
330          */
331         while ((output_len > 0) && (isspace(outptr[0]))) {
332                 strcpy(outptr, &outptr[1]);
333                 --output_len;
334         }
335         while ((output_len > 0) && (isspace(outptr[output_len-1]))) {
336                 outptr[output_len-1] = 0;
337                 --output_len;
338         }
339
340         if (outptr[output_len-1] != '\n') {
341                 strcat(outptr, "\n");
342                 ++output_len;
343         }
344
345         return outptr;
346
347 }