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* html.c: handle the <BLOCKQUOTE> tag properly
[citadel.git] / citadel / html.c
1 /*
2  * $Id$
3  *
4  * Functions which handle translation between HTML and plain text
5  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 by Art Cancro and others.   This program is
6  * released under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7  */
8
9 #ifdef DLL_EXPORT
10 #define IN_LIBCIT
11 #endif
12
13 #include "sysdep.h"
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <signal.h>
19
20 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
21 # include <sys/time.h>
22 # include <time.h>
23 #else
24 # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
25 #  include <sys/time.h>
26 # else
27 #  include <time.h>
28 # endif
29 #endif
30
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #include "citadel.h"
36 #include "server.h"
37 #include "serv_extensions.h"
38 #include "control.h"
39 #include "sysdep_decls.h"
40 #include "support.h"
41 #include "config.h"
42 #include "msgbase.h"
43 #include "tools.h"
44 #include "room_ops.h"
45 #include "html.h"
46  
47
48 /*
49  * Convert HTML to plain text.
50  *
51  * inputmsg      = pointer to raw HTML message
52  * screenwidth   = desired output screenwidth
53  * do_citaformat = set to 1 to indent newlines with spaces
54  */
55 char *html_to_ascii(char *inputmsg, int screenwidth, int do_citaformat) {
56         char inbuf[SIZ];
57         char outbuf[SIZ];
58         char tag[1024];
59         int done_reading = 0;
60         char *inptr;
61         char *outptr;
62         size_t outptr_buffer_size;
63         size_t output_len = 0;
64         int i, j, ch, did_out, rb, scanch;
65         int nest = 0;           /* Bracket nesting level */
66         int blockquote = 0;     /* BLOCKQUOTE nesting level */
67
68         inptr = inputmsg;
69         strcpy(inbuf, "");
70         strcpy(outbuf, "");
71
72         outptr_buffer_size = strlen(inptr) + SIZ;
73         outptr = malloc(outptr_buffer_size);
74         if (outptr == NULL) return NULL;
75         strcpy(outptr, "");
76         output_len = 0;
77
78         do {
79                 /* Fill the input buffer */
80                 if ( (done_reading == 0) && (strlen(inbuf) < (SIZ-128)) ) {
81
82                         ch = *inptr++;
83                         if (ch != 0) {
84                                 inbuf[strlen(inbuf)+1] = 0;
85                                 inbuf[strlen(inbuf)] = ch;
86                         } 
87                         else {
88                                 done_reading = 1;
89                         }
90
91                 }
92
93                 /* Do some parsing */
94                 if (strlen(inbuf)>0) {
95
96                     /* Fold in all the spacing */
97                     for (i=0; i<strlen(inbuf); ++i) {
98                         if (inbuf[i]==10) inbuf[i]=32;
99                         if (inbuf[i]==13) inbuf[i]=32;
100                         if (inbuf[i]==9) inbuf[i]=32;
101                         if ((inbuf[i]<32) || (inbuf[i]>126)) {
102                                 inbuf[i] = '?';
103                         }
104                     }
105                     for (i=0; i<strlen(inbuf); ++i) {
106                         while ((inbuf[i]==32)&&(inbuf[i+1]==32))
107                                 strcpy(&inbuf[i], &inbuf[i+1]);
108                     }
109
110                     for (i=0; i<strlen(inbuf); ++i) {
111
112                         ch = inbuf[i];
113
114                         if (ch == '<') {
115                                 ++nest;
116                                 strcpy(tag, "");
117                         }
118
119                         else if (ch == '>') {   /* We have a tag. */
120                                 if (nest > 0) --nest;
121
122                                 /* Unqualify the tag (truncate at first space) */
123                                 if (strchr(tag, ' ') != NULL) {
124                                         strcpy(strchr(tag, ' '), "");
125                                 }
126                                 
127                                 if (!strcasecmp(tag, "P")) {
128                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
129                                 }
130
131                                 if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/DIV")) {
132                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
133                                 }
134
135                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "H1")) {
136                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
137                                 }
138
139                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "H2")) {
140                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
141                                 }
142
143                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "H3")) {
144                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
145                                 }
146
147                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "H4")) {
148                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n");
149                                 }
150
151                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/H1")) {
152                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
153                                 }
154
155                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/H2")) {
156                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
157                                 }
158
159                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/H3")) {
160                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
161                                 }
162
163                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/H4")) {
164                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
165                                 }
166
167                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "HR")) {
168                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n ");
169                                         for (j=0; j<screenwidth-2; ++j)
170                                                 strcat(outbuf, "-");
171                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
172                                 }
173
174                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "BR")) {
175                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
176                                 }
177
178                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "TR")) {
179                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
180                                 }
181
182                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/TABLE")) {
183                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n");
184                                 }
185
186                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "BLOCKQUOTE")) {
187                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n\n <<\n");
188                                         ++blockquote;
189                                 }
190
191                                 else if (!strcasecmp(tag, "/BLOCKQUOTE")) {
192                                         strcat(outbuf, "\n >>\n\n");
193                                         --blockquote;
194                                 }
195
196                         }
197
198                         else if ((nest > 0) && (strlen(tag)<(sizeof(tag)-1))) {
199                                 tag[strlen(tag)+1] = 0;
200                                 tag[strlen(tag)] = ch;
201                         }
202                                 
203                         else if (!nest) {
204                                 outbuf[strlen(outbuf)+1] = 0;
205                                 outbuf[strlen(outbuf)] = ch;
206                         }
207                     }
208                     strcpy(inbuf, &inbuf[i]);
209                 }
210
211                 /* Convert &; tags to the forbidden characters */
212                 if (strlen(outbuf)>0) for (i=0; i<strlen(outbuf); ++i) {
213
214                         if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&nbsp;", 6)) {
215                                 outbuf[i] = ' ';
216                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+6]);
217                         }
218
219                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&lt;", 4)) {
220                                 outbuf[i] = '<';
221                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+4]);
222                         }
223
224                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&gt;", 4)) {
225                                 outbuf[i] = '>';
226                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+4]);
227                         }
228
229                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&amp;", 5)) {
230                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+5]);
231                         }
232
233                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&quot;", 6)) {
234                                 outbuf[i] = '\"';
235                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+6]);
236                         }
237
238                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&copy;", 6)) {
239                                 outbuf[i] = '(';
240                                 outbuf[i+1] = 'c';
241                                 outbuf[i+2] = ')';
242                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+3], &outbuf[i+6]);
243                         }
244
245                         else if (!strncasecmp(&outbuf[i], "&reg;", 5)) {
246                                 outbuf[i] = '(';
247                                 outbuf[i+1] = 'r';
248                                 outbuf[i+2] = ')';
249                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+3], &outbuf[i+5]);
250                         }
251
252                         /* two-digit decimal equivalents */
253                         else if ((!strncmp(&outbuf[i], "&#", 2))
254                               && (outbuf[i+4] == ';') ) {
255                                 scanch = 0;
256                                 sscanf(&outbuf[i+2], "%02d", &scanch);
257                                 outbuf[i] = scanch;
258                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+5]);
259                         }
260
261                         /* three-digit decimal equivalents */
262                         else if ((!strncmp(&outbuf[i], "&#", 2))
263                               && (outbuf[i+5] == ';') ) {
264                                 scanch = 0;
265                                 sscanf(&outbuf[i+2], "%03d", &scanch);
266                                 outbuf[i] = scanch;
267                                 strcpy(&outbuf[i+1], &outbuf[i+6]);
268                         }
269
270                 }
271
272                 /* Make sure the output buffer is big enough */
273                 if ((output_len + strlen(outbuf) + SIZ)
274                    > outptr_buffer_size) {
275                         outptr_buffer_size += SIZ;
276                         outptr = realloc(outptr, outptr_buffer_size);
277                 }
278
279                 /* Output any lines terminated with hard line breaks */
280                 do {
281                         did_out = 0;
282                         if (strlen(outbuf)>0) {
283                             for (i = 0; i<strlen(outbuf); ++i) {
284                                 if ( (i<(screenwidth-2)) && (outbuf[i]=='\n')) {
285
286                                         strncpy(&outptr[output_len],
287                                                 outbuf, i+1);
288                                         output_len += (i+1);
289
290                                         if (do_citaformat) {
291                                                 strcpy(&outptr[output_len],
292                                                         " ");
293                                                 ++output_len;
294                                         }
295
296                                         strcpy(outbuf, &outbuf[i+1]);
297                                         i = 0;
298                                         did_out = 1;
299                                 }
300                         }
301                     }
302                 } while (did_out);
303
304                 /* Add soft line breaks */
305                 if (strlen(outbuf) > (screenwidth - 2 )) {
306                         rb = (-1);
307                         for (i=0; i<(screenwidth-2); ++i) {
308                                 if (outbuf[i]==32) rb = i;
309                         }
310                         if (rb>=0) {
311                                 strncpy(&outptr[output_len], outbuf, rb);
312                                 output_len += rb;
313                                 strcpy(&outptr[output_len], "\n");
314                                 output_len += 1;
315                                 if (do_citaformat) {
316                                         strcpy(&outptr[output_len], " ");
317                                         ++output_len;
318                                 }
319                                 strcpy(outbuf, &outbuf[rb+1]);
320                         } else {
321                                 strncpy(&outptr[output_len], outbuf,
322                                         screenwidth-2);
323                                 output_len += (screenwidth-2);
324                                 strcpy(&outptr[output_len], "\n");
325                                 output_len += 1;
326                                 if (do_citaformat) {
327                                         strcpy(&outptr[output_len], " ");
328                                         ++output_len;
329                                 }
330                                 strcpy(outbuf, &outbuf[screenwidth-2]);
331                         }
332                 }
333
334         } while (done_reading == 0);
335
336         strcpy(&outptr[output_len], outbuf);
337         output_len += strlen(outbuf);
338
339         /* Strip leading/trailing whitespace.  We can't do this with
340          * striplt() because it uses too many strlen()'s
341          */
342         while ((output_len > 0) && (isspace(outptr[0]))) {
343                 strcpy(outptr, &outptr[1]);
344                 --output_len;
345         }
346         while ((output_len > 0) && (isspace(outptr[output_len-1]))) {
347                 outptr[output_len-1] = 0;
348                 --output_len;
349         }
350
351         if (outptr[output_len-1] != '\n') {
352                 strcat(outptr, "\n");
353                 ++output_len;
354         }
355
356         return outptr;
357
358 }