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[citadel.git] / citadel / modules / jabber / serv_xmpp.c
1 /*
2  * $Id$ 
3  *
4  * XMPP (Jabber) service for the Citadel system
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 by Art Cancro
6  * This code is released under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7  *
8  */
9
10 #include "sysdep.h"
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <unistd.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <fcntl.h>
15 #include <signal.h>
16 #include <pwd.h>
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19
20 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
21 # include <sys/time.h>
22 # include <time.h>
23 #else
24 # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
25 #  include <sys/time.h>
26 # else
27 #  include <time.h>
28 # endif
29 #endif
30
31 #include <sys/wait.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <libcitadel.h>
36 #include "citadel.h"
37 #include "server.h"
38 #include "citserver.h"
39 #include "support.h"
40 #include "config.h"
41 #include "room_ops.h"
42 #include "user_ops.h"
43 #include "policy.h"
44 #include "database.h"
45 #include "msgbase.h"
46 #include "internet_addressing.h"
47 #include "md5.h"
48 #include "ctdl_module.h"
49
50 #ifdef HAVE_EXPAT
51 #include <expat.h>
52 #include "serv_xmpp.h"
53
54 struct xmpp_event *xmpp_queue = NULL;
55
56 /* We have just received a <stream> tag from the client, so send them ours */
57
58 void xmpp_stream_start(void *data, const char *supplied_el, const char **attr)
59 {
60         lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "New XMPP stream.\n");
61
62         while (*attr) {
63                 if (!strcasecmp(attr[0], "to")) {
64                         safestrncpy(XMPP->server_name, attr[1], sizeof XMPP->server_name);
65                 }
66                 attr += 2;
67         }
68
69         cprintf("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>");
70
71         cprintf("<stream:stream ");
72         cprintf("from=\"%s\" ", XMPP->server_name);
73         cprintf("id=\"%08x\" ", CC->cs_pid);
74         cprintf("version=\"1.0\" ");
75         cprintf("xmlns:stream=\"http://etherx.jabber.org/streams\" ");
76         cprintf("xmlns=\"jabber:client\">");
77
78         /* The features of this stream are... */
79         cprintf("<stream:features>");
80
81 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_XXXX_COMMENTED_OUT
82         /* TLS encryption (but only if it isn't already active) */
83         if (!CC->redirect_ssl) {
84                 cprintf("<starttls xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'></starttls>");
85         }
86 #endif
87
88         if (!CC->logged_in) {
89                 /* If we're not logged in yet, offer SASL as our feature set */
90                 xmpp_output_auth_mechs();
91
92                 /* Also offer non-SASL authentication */
93                 cprintf("<auth xmlns=\"http://jabber.org/features/iq-auth\"/>");
94         }
95
96         /* Offer binding and sessions as part of our feature set */
97         cprintf("<bind xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind\"/>");
98         cprintf("<session xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session\"/>");
99
100         cprintf("</stream:features>");
101
102         CC->is_async = 1;               /* XMPP sessions are inherently async-capable */
103 }
104
105
106 void xmpp_xml_start(void *data, const char *supplied_el, const char **attr) {
107         char el[256];
108         char *sep = NULL;
109         int i;
110
111         /* Axe the namespace, we don't care about it */
112         safestrncpy(el, supplied_el, sizeof el);
113         while (sep = strchr(el, ':'), sep) {
114                 strcpy(el, ++sep);
115         }
116
117         lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "XMPP ELEMENT START: <%s>\n", el);
118
119         for (i=0; attr[i] != NULL; i+=2) {
120                 lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "                    Attribute '%s' = '%s'\n", attr[i], attr[i+1]);
121         }
122
123         if (!strcasecmp(el, "stream")) {
124                 xmpp_stream_start(data, supplied_el, attr);
125         }
126
127         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "query")) {
128                 XMPP->iq_query_xmlns[0] = 0;
129                 safestrncpy(XMPP->iq_query_xmlns, supplied_el, sizeof XMPP->iq_query_xmlns);
130         }
131
132         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "iq")) {
133                 for (i=0; attr[i] != NULL; i+=2) {
134                         if (!strcasecmp(attr[i], "type")) {
135                                 safestrncpy(XMPP->iq_type, attr[i+1], sizeof XMPP->iq_type);
136                         }
137                         else if (!strcasecmp(attr[i], "id")) {
138                                 safestrncpy(XMPP->iq_id, attr[i+1], sizeof XMPP->iq_id);
139                         }
140                         else if (!strcasecmp(attr[i], "from")) {
141                                 safestrncpy(XMPP->iq_from, attr[i+1], sizeof XMPP->iq_from);
142                         }
143                         else if (!strcasecmp(attr[i], "to")) {
144                                 safestrncpy(XMPP->iq_to, attr[i+1], sizeof XMPP->iq_to);
145                         }
146                 }
147         }
148
149         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "auth")) {
150                 XMPP->sasl_auth_mech[0] = 0;
151                 for (i=0; attr[i] != NULL; i+=2) {
152                         if (!strcasecmp(attr[i], "mechanism")) {
153                                 safestrncpy(XMPP->sasl_auth_mech, attr[i+1], sizeof XMPP->sasl_auth_mech);
154                         }
155                 }
156         }
157
158         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "message")) {
159                 for (i=0; attr[i] != NULL; i+=2) {
160                         if (!strcasecmp(attr[i], "to")) {
161                                 safestrncpy(XMPP->message_to, attr[i+1], sizeof XMPP->message_to);
162                         }
163                 }
164         }
165
166         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "html")) {
167                 ++XMPP->html_tag_level;
168         }
169 }
170
171
172
173 void xmpp_xml_end(void *data, const char *supplied_el) {
174         char el[256];
175         char *sep = NULL;
176
177         /* Axe the namespace, we don't care about it */
178         safestrncpy(el, supplied_el, sizeof el);
179         while (sep = strchr(el, ':'), sep) {
180                 strcpy(el, ++sep);
181         }
182
183         lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "XMPP ELEMENT END  : <%s>\n", el);
184         if (XMPP->chardata_len > 0) {
185                 lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "          chardata: %s\n", XMPP->chardata);
186         }
187
188         if (!strcasecmp(el, "resource")) {
189                 if (XMPP->chardata_len > 0) {
190                         safestrncpy(XMPP->iq_client_resource, XMPP->chardata,
191                                 sizeof XMPP->iq_client_resource);
192                 }
193         }
194
195         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "iq")) {
196
197                 /*
198                  * iq type="get" (handle queries)
199                  */
200                 if (!strcasecmp(XMPP->iq_type, "get")) {
201
202                         /*
203                          * Query on a namespace
204                          */
205                         if (!IsEmptyStr(XMPP->iq_query_xmlns)) {
206                                 xmpp_query_namespace(XMPP->iq_id, XMPP->iq_from,
207                                                 XMPP->iq_to, XMPP->iq_query_xmlns);
208                         }
209
210                         /*
211                          * Unknown queries ... return the XML equivalent of a blank stare
212                          */
213                         else {
214                                 cprintf("<iq type=\"result\" id=\"%s\">", XMPP->iq_id);
215                                 cprintf("</iq>");
216                         }
217                 }
218
219                 /*
220                  * If this <iq> stanza was a "bind" attempt, process it ...
221                  */
222                 else if ( (!IsEmptyStr(XMPP->iq_id)) && (!IsEmptyStr(XMPP->iq_client_resource)) ) {
223
224                         /* Generate the "full JID" of the client resource */
225
226                         snprintf(XMPP->client_jid, sizeof XMPP->client_jid,
227                                 "%s/%s",
228                                 CC->cs_inet_email,
229                                 XMPP->iq_client_resource
230                         );
231
232                         /* Tell the client what its JID is */
233
234                         cprintf("<iq type=\"result\" id=\"%s\">", XMPP->iq_id);
235                         cprintf("<bind xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind\">");
236                         cprintf("<jid>%s</jid>", XMPP->client_jid);
237                         cprintf("</bind>");
238                         cprintf("</iq>");
239                 }
240
241                 else if (XMPP->iq_session) {
242                         cprintf("<iq type=\"result\" id=\"%s\">", XMPP->iq_id);
243                         cprintf("</iq>");
244                 }
245
246                 else {
247                         cprintf("<iq type=\"error\" id=\"%s\">", XMPP->iq_id);
248                         cprintf("<error></error>");
249                         cprintf("</iq>");
250                 }
251
252                 /* Now clear these fields out so they don't get used by a future stanza */
253                 XMPP->iq_id[0] = 0;
254                 XMPP->iq_from[0] = 0;
255                 XMPP->iq_to[0] = 0;
256                 XMPP->iq_type[0] = 0;
257                 XMPP->iq_client_resource[0] = 0;
258                 XMPP->iq_session = 0;
259                 XMPP->iq_query_xmlns[0] = 0;
260         }
261
262         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "auth")) {
263
264                 /* Try to authenticate (this function is responsible for the output stanza) */
265                 xmpp_sasl_auth(XMPP->sasl_auth_mech, (XMPP->chardata != NULL ? XMPP->chardata : "") );
266
267                 /* Now clear these fields out so they don't get used by a future stanza */
268                 XMPP->sasl_auth_mech[0] = 0;
269         }
270
271         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "session")) {
272                 XMPP->iq_session = 1;
273         }
274
275         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "presence")) {
276
277                 /* Respond to a <presence> update by firing back with presence information
278                  * on the entire wholist.  Check this assumption, it's probably wrong.
279                  */
280                 jabber_wholist_presence_dump();
281         }
282
283         else if ( (!strcasecmp(el, "body")) && (XMPP->html_tag_level == 0) ) {
284                 if (XMPP->message_body != NULL) {
285                         free(XMPP->message_body);
286                         XMPP->message_body = NULL;
287                 }
288                 if (XMPP->chardata_len > 0) {
289                         XMPP->message_body = strdup(XMPP->chardata);
290                 }
291         }
292
293         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "message")) {
294                 jabber_send_message(XMPP->message_to, XMPP->message_body);
295                 XMPP->html_tag_level = 0;
296         }
297
298         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "html")) {
299                 --XMPP->html_tag_level;
300         }
301
302         else if (!strcasecmp(el, "starttls")) {
303 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
304         cprintf("<proceed xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'/>");
305         CtdlModuleStartCryptoMsgs(NULL, NULL, NULL);
306         if (!CC->redirect_ssl) CC->kill_me = 1;
307 #else
308         cprintf("<failure xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'/>");
309         CC->kill_me = 1;
310 #endif
311         }
312
313         XMPP->chardata_len = 0;
314         if (XMPP->chardata_alloc > 0) {
315                 XMPP->chardata[0] = 0;
316         }
317 }
318
319
320 void xmpp_xml_chardata(void *data, const XML_Char *s, int len)
321 {
322         struct citxmpp *X = XMPP;
323
324         if (X->chardata_alloc == 0) {
325                 X->chardata_alloc = SIZ;
326                 X->chardata = malloc(X->chardata_alloc);
327         }
328         if ((X->chardata_len + len + 1) > X->chardata_alloc) {
329                 X->chardata_alloc = X->chardata_len + len + 1024;
330                 X->chardata = realloc(X->chardata, X->chardata_alloc);
331         }
332         memcpy(&X->chardata[X->chardata_len], s, len);
333         X->chardata_len += len;
334         X->chardata[X->chardata_len] = 0;
335 }
336
337
338 /*
339  * This cleanup function blows away the temporary memory and files used by the XMPP service.
340  */
341 void xmpp_cleanup_function(void) {
342
343         /* Don't do this stuff if this is not a XMPP session! */
344         if (CC->h_command_function != xmpp_command_loop) return;
345
346         lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Performing XMPP cleanup hook\n");
347         if (XMPP->chardata != NULL) {
348                 free(XMPP->chardata);
349                 XMPP->chardata = NULL;
350                 XMPP->chardata_len = 0;
351                 XMPP->chardata_alloc = 0;
352                 if (XMPP->message_body != NULL) {
353                         free(XMPP->message_body);
354                 }
355         }
356         XML_ParserFree(XMPP->xp);
357         free(XMPP);
358 }
359
360
361
362 /*
363  * Here's where our XMPP session begins its happy day.
364  */
365 void xmpp_greeting(void) {
366         strcpy(CC->cs_clientname, "Jabber session");
367         CC->session_specific_data = malloc(sizeof(struct citxmpp));
368         memset(XMPP, 0, sizeof(struct citxmpp));
369         XMPP->last_event_processed = queue_event_seq;
370
371         /* XMPP does not use a greeting, but we still have to initialize some things. */
372
373         XMPP->xp = XML_ParserCreateNS("UTF-8", ':');
374         if (XMPP->xp == NULL) {
375                 lprintf(CTDL_ALERT, "Cannot create XML parser!\n");
376                 CC->kill_me = 1;
377                 return;
378         }
379
380         XML_SetElementHandler(XMPP->xp, xmpp_xml_start, xmpp_xml_end);
381         XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(XMPP->xp, xmpp_xml_chardata);
382         // XML_SetUserData(XMPP->xp, something...);
383 }
384
385
386 /* 
387  * Main command loop for XMPP sessions.
388  */
389 void xmpp_command_loop(void) {
390         char cmdbuf[16];
391         int retval;
392
393         time(&CC->lastcmd);
394         memset(cmdbuf, 0, sizeof cmdbuf); /* Clear it, just in case */
395         retval = client_read(cmdbuf, 1);
396         if (retval != 1) {
397                 lprintf(CTDL_ERR, "Client disconnected: ending session.\r\n");
398                 CC->kill_me = 1;
399                 return;
400         }
401
402         /* FIXME ... this is woefully inefficient. */
403
404         XML_Parse(XMPP->xp, cmdbuf, 1, 0);
405 }
406
407
408 /*
409  * Async loop for XMPP sessions (handles the transmission of unsolicited stanzas)
410  */
411 void xmpp_async_loop(void) {
412         xmpp_process_events();
413         jabber_output_incoming_messages();
414 }
415
416
417 /*
418  * Login hook for XMPP sessions
419  */
420 void xmpp_login_hook(void) {
421         xmpp_queue_event(XMPP_EVT_LOGIN, CC->cs_inet_email);
422 }
423
424
425 /*
426  * Logout hook for XMPP sessions
427  */
428 void xmpp_logout_hook(void) {
429         xmpp_queue_event(XMPP_EVT_LOGOUT, CC->cs_inet_email);
430 }
431
432
433 const char *CitadelServiceXMPP="XMPP";
434
435 #endif  /* HAVE_EXPAT */
436
437 CTDL_MODULE_INIT(jabber)
438 {
439 #ifdef HAVE_EXPAT
440         if (!threading) {
441                 CtdlRegisterServiceHook(config.c_xmpp_c2s_port,
442                                         NULL,
443                                         xmpp_greeting,
444                                         xmpp_command_loop,
445                                         xmpp_async_loop,
446                                         CitadelServiceXMPP);
447                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(xmpp_cleanup_function, EVT_STOP);
448                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(xmpp_login_hook, EVT_LOGIN);
449                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(xmpp_logout_hook, EVT_LOGOUT);
450                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(xmpp_login_hook, EVT_UNSTEALTH);
451                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(xmpp_logout_hook, EVT_STEALTH);
452         #else
453                 lprintf(CTDL_INFO, "This server is missing the Expat XML parser.  Jabber service will be disabled.\n");
454 #endif
455         }
456
457         /* return our Subversion id for the Log */
458         return "$Id$";
459 }