more moving towards ldap sync ... lots of refactoring
[citadel.git] / citadel / ldap.c
index 8efc6e59075bc7d6f8ab9b7e167e11c05b4ad434..dfa52cfc1ab20bc2832fff5decae05c7a544eaad 100644 (file)
  * These functions implement the portions of AUTHMODE_LDAP and AUTHMODE_LDAP_AD which
  * actually speak to the LDAP server.
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2010 by Art Cancro and the citadel.org development team.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2017 by the citadel.org development team.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
+ * This program is open source software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 3.
  *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 int ctdl_require_ldap_version = 3;
 
-#include "sysdep.h"
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
+#define _GNU_SOURCE            // Needed to suppress warning about vasprintf() when running on Linux/Linux
 #include <stdio.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <pwd.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#endif
-
-#if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
-# include <sys/time.h>
-# include <time.h>
-#else
-# if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
-#  include <sys/time.h>
-# else
-#  include <time.h>
-# endif
-#endif
-
-#include <string.h>
-#include <limits.h>
 #include <libcitadel.h>
-#include "auth.h"
-#include "citadel.h"
-#include "server.h"
-#include "database.h"
-#include "sysdep_decls.h"
-#include "support.h"
-#include "room_ops.h"
-#include "file_ops.h"
-#include "control.h"
-#include "msgbase.h"
-#include "config.h"
 #include "citserver.h"
-#include "citadel_dirs.h"
-#include "genstamp.h"
-#include "threads.h"
 #include "citadel_ldap.h"
 #include "ctdl_module.h"
 #include "user_ops.h"
+#include "internet_addressing.h"
+#include "config.h"
 
 #ifdef HAVE_LDAP
-#define LDAP_DEPRECATED 1      /* Suppress libldap's warning that we are using deprecated API calls */
+#define LDAP_DEPRECATED 1      // Suppress libldap's warning that we are using deprecated API calls
 #include <ldap.h>
 
+
+/*
+ * Utility function, supply a search result and get back the fullname (display name, common name, etc) from the first result
+ */
+void derive_fullname_from_ldap_result(char *fullname, int fullname_size, LDAP *ldserver, LDAPMessage *search_result)
+{
+       char **values;
+
+       if (fullname == NULL) return;
+
+       if (CtdlGetConfigInt("c_auth_mode") == AUTHMODE_LDAP_AD) {
+               values = ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "displayName");
+               if (values) {
+                       if (values[0]) {
+                               if (fullname) safestrncpy(fullname, values[0], fullname_size);
+                               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: displayName = %s", values[0]);
+                       }
+                       ldap_value_free(values);
+               }
+       }
+       else {
+               values = ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "cn");
+               if (values) {
+                       if (values[0]) {
+                               if (fullname) safestrncpy(fullname, values[0], fullname_size);
+                               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: cn = %s", values[0]);
+                       }
+                       ldap_value_free(values);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Utility function, supply a search result and get back the uid from the first result
+ */
+uid_t derive_uid_from_ldap(LDAP *ldserver, LDAPMessage *entry)
+{
+       char **values;
+       uid_t uid = (-1);
+
+       if (CtdlGetConfigInt("c_auth_mode") == AUTHMODE_LDAP_AD) {
+               values = ldap_get_values(ldserver, entry, "objectGUID");        // AD schema: uid hashed from objectGUID
+               if (values) {
+                       if (values[0]) {
+                               uid = abs(HashLittle(values[0], strlen(values[0])));
+                       }
+                       ldap_value_free(values);
+               }
+       }
+       else {
+               values = ldap_get_values(ldserver, entry, "uidNumber");         // POSIX schema: uid = uidNumber
+               if (values) {
+                       if (values[0]) {
+                               uid = atoi(values[0]);
+                       }
+                       ldap_value_free(values);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return(uid);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper function for ldap_initialize() that consistently fills in the correct fields
+ */
+int ctdl_ldap_initialize(LDAP **ld) {
+
+       char server_url[256];
+       int ret;
+
+       snprintf(server_url, sizeof server_url, "ldap://%s:%d", CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_host"), CtdlGetConfigInt("c_ldap_port"));
+       ret = ldap_initialize(ld, server_url);
+       if (ret != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
+               syslog(LOG_ERR, "ldap: could not connect to %s : %m", server_url);
+               *ld = NULL;
+               return(errno);
+       }
+
+       return(ret);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Look up a user in the directory to see if this is an account that can be authenticated
+ */
 int CtdlTryUserLDAP(char *username,
                char *found_dn, int found_dn_size,
                char *fullname, int fullname_size,
@@ -84,47 +127,44 @@ int CtdlTryUserLDAP(char *username,
        LDAPMessage *entry = NULL;
        char searchstring[1024];
        struct timeval tv;
-       char **values;
        char *user_dn = NULL;
 
        if (fullname) safestrncpy(fullname, username, fullname_size);
 
-       ldserver = ldap_init(config.c_ldap_host, config.c_ldap_port);
-       if (ldserver == NULL) {
-               syslog(LOG_ALERT, "LDAP: Could not connect to %s:%d : %s\n",
-                       config.c_ldap_host, config.c_ldap_port,
-                       strerror(errno)
-               );
+       if (ctdl_ldap_initialize(&ldserver) != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
                return(errno);
        }
 
        ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &ctdl_require_ldap_version);
+       ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, (void *)LDAP_OPT_OFF);
 
-       striplt(config.c_ldap_bind_dn);
-       striplt(config.c_ldap_bind_pw);
-       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "LDAP bind DN: %s\n", config.c_ldap_bind_dn);
+       striplt(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn"));
+       striplt(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw"));
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: bind DN: %s", CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn"));
        i = ldap_simple_bind_s(ldserver,
-               (!IsEmptyStr(config.c_ldap_bind_dn) ? config.c_ldap_bind_dn : NULL),
-               (!IsEmptyStr(config.c_ldap_bind_pw) ? config.c_ldap_bind_pw : NULL)
+               (!IsEmptyStr(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn")) ? CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn") : NULL),
+               (!IsEmptyStr(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw")) ? CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw") : NULL)
        );
        if (i != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
-               syslog(LOG_ALERT, "LDAP: Cannot bind: %s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(i), i);
+               syslog(LOG_ERR, "ldap: Cannot bind: %s (%d)", ldap_err2string(i), i);
                return(i);
        }
 
        tv.tv_sec = 10;
        tv.tv_usec = 0;
 
-       if (config.c_auth_mode == AUTHMODE_LDAP_AD) {
-               sprintf(searchstring, "(sAMAccountName=%s)", username);
+       if (CtdlGetConfigInt("c_auth_mode") == AUTHMODE_LDAP_AD) {
+               snprintf(searchstring, sizeof(searchstring), "(sAMAccountName=%s)", username);
        }
        else {
-               sprintf(searchstring, "(&(objectclass=posixAccount)(uid=%s))", username);
+               snprintf(searchstring, sizeof(searchstring), "(&(objectclass=posixAccount)(cn=%s))", username);
+               // snprintf(searchstring, sizeof(searchstring), "(&(objectclass=posixAccount)(uid=%s))", username);
        }
 
-       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "LDAP search: %s\n", searchstring);
-       i = ldap_search_ext_s(ldserver,                         /* ld                           */
-               config.c_ldap_base_dn,                          /* base                         */
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: search: %s", searchstring);
+       (void) ldap_search_ext_s(
+               ldserver,                                       /* ld                           */
+               CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_base_dn"),             /* base                         */
                LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE,                             /* scope                        */
                searchstring,                                   /* filter                       */
                NULL,                                           /* attrs (all attributes)       */
@@ -140,7 +180,7 @@ int CtdlTryUserLDAP(char *username,
         * the search succeeds.  Instead, we check to see whether search_result is still NULL.
         */
        if (search_result == NULL) {
-               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "LDAP search: zero results were returned\n");
+               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: zero search results were returned");
                ldap_unbind(ldserver);
                return(2);
        }
@@ -153,55 +193,11 @@ int CtdlTryUserLDAP(char *username,
 
                user_dn = ldap_get_dn(ldserver, entry);
                if (user_dn) {
-                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "dn = %s\n", user_dn);
-               }
-
-               if (config.c_auth_mode == AUTHMODE_LDAP_AD) {
-                       values = ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "displayName");
-                       if (values) {
-                               if (values[0]) {
-                                       if (fullname) safestrncpy(fullname, values[0], fullname_size);
-                                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "displayName = %s\n", values[0]);
-                               }
-                               ldap_value_free(values);
-                       }
-               }
-               else {
-                       values = ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "cn");
-                       if (values) {
-                               if (values[0]) {
-                                       if (fullname) safestrncpy(fullname, values[0], fullname_size);
-                                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "cn = %s\n", values[0]);
-                               }
-                               ldap_value_free(values);
-                       }
-               }
-
-               if (config.c_auth_mode == AUTHMODE_LDAP_AD) {
-                       values = ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "objectGUID");
-                       if (values) {
-                               if (values[0]) {
-                                       if (uid != NULL) {
-                                               *uid = abs(HashLittle(values[0], strlen(values[0])));
-                                               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "uid hashed from objectGUID = %d\n", *uid);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               ldap_value_free(values);
-                       }
-               }
-               else {
-                       values = ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "uidNumber");
-                       if (values) {
-                               if (values[0]) {
-                                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "uidNumber = %s\n", values[0]);
-                                       if (uid != NULL) {
-                                               *uid = atoi(values[0]);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               ldap_value_free(values);
-                       }
+                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: dn = %s", user_dn);
                }
 
+               derive_fullname_from_ldap_result(fullname, fullname_size, ldserver, search_result);
+               *uid = derive_uid_from_ldap(ldserver, search_result);
        }
 
        /* free the results */
@@ -211,7 +207,7 @@ int CtdlTryUserLDAP(char *username,
        ldap_unbind(ldserver);
 
        if (!user_dn) {
-               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "No such user was found.\n");
+               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: No such user was found.");
                return(4);
        }
 
@@ -227,21 +223,22 @@ int CtdlTryPasswordLDAP(char *user_dn, const char *password)
        int i = (-1);
 
        if (IsEmptyStr(password)) {
-               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "LDAP: empty passwords are not permitted\n");
+               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: empty passwords are not permitted");
                return(1);
        }
 
-       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "LDAP: trying to bind as %s\n", user_dn);
-       ldserver = ldap_init(config.c_ldap_host, config.c_ldap_port);
-       if (ldserver) {
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: trying to bind as %s", user_dn);
+       i = ctdl_ldap_initialize(&ldserver);
+       if (i == LDAP_SUCCESS) {
                ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &ctdl_require_ldap_version);
                i = ldap_simple_bind_s(ldserver, user_dn, password);
                if (i == LDAP_SUCCESS) {
-                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "LDAP: bind succeeded\n");
+                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: bind succeeded");
                }
                else {
-                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "LDAP: Cannot bind: %s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(i), i);
+                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: Cannot bind: %s (%d)", ldap_err2string(i), i);
                }
+               ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, (void *)LDAP_OPT_OFF);
                ldap_unbind(ldserver);
        }
 
@@ -253,6 +250,41 @@ int CtdlTryPasswordLDAP(char *user_dn, const char *password)
 }
 
 
+//return !0 iff property changed.
+int vcard_set_props_iff_different(struct vCard *v,char *propname,int numvals, char **vals) {
+       int i;
+       char *oldval = "";
+       for(i=0;i<numvals;i++) {
+         oldval = vcard_get_prop(v,propname,0,i,0);
+         if (oldval == NULL) break;
+         if (strcmp(vals[i],oldval)) break;
+       }
+       if (i!=numvals) {
+               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: vcard property %s, element %d of %d changed from %s to %s\n", propname, i, numvals, oldval, vals[i]);
+               for(i=0;i<numvals;i++) vcard_set_prop(v,propname,vals[i],(i==0) ? 0 : 1);
+               return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+//return !0 iff property changed.
+int vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(struct vCard *v,char *propname, char *newfmt, ...) {
+       va_list args;
+       char *newvalue;
+       int changed_something;
+       va_start(args,newfmt);
+       if (-1==vasprintf(&newvalue,newfmt,args)) {
+               syslog(LOG_ERR, "ldap: out of memory!");
+               return 0;
+       }
+       changed_something = vcard_set_props_iff_different(v,propname,1,&newvalue);
+       va_end(args);
+       free(newvalue);
+       return changed_something;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * Learn LDAP attributes and stuff them into the vCard.
  * Returns nonzero if we changed anything.
@@ -260,24 +292,365 @@ int CtdlTryPasswordLDAP(char *user_dn, const char *password)
 int Ctdl_LDAP_to_vCard(char *ldap_dn, struct vCard *v)
 {
        int changed_something = 0;
+       LDAP *ldserver = NULL;
+       int i;
+       struct timeval tv;
+       LDAPMessage *search_result = NULL;
+       LDAPMessage *entry = NULL;
+       char **givenName;
+       char **sn;
+       char **cn;
+       char **initials;
+       char **o;
+       char **street;
+       char **l;
+       char **st;
+       char **postalCode;
+       char **telephoneNumber;
+       char **mobile;
+       char **homePhone;
+       char **facsimileTelephoneNumber;
+       char **mail;
+       char **uid;
+       char **homeDirectory;
+       char **uidNumber;
+       char **loginShell;
+       char **gidNumber;
+       char **c;
+       char **title;
+       char **uuid;
+       char *attrs[] = { "*","+",NULL};
 
        if (!ldap_dn) return(0);
        if (!v) return(0);
 
-       /*
-        * FIXME this is a stub function
-        *
-        * ldap_dn will contain the DN of the user, and v will contain a pointer to
-        * the vCard that needs to be (re-)populated.  Put the requisite LDAP code here.
-        *
-       vcard_set_prop(v, "email;internet", xxx, 0);
-        *
-        * return nonzero to tell the caller that we made changes that need to be saved
-       changed_something = 1;
-        *
+       if (ctdl_ldap_initialize(&ldserver) != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
+               return(0);
+       }
+
+       ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &ctdl_require_ldap_version);
+       ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, (void *)LDAP_OPT_OFF);
+
+       striplt(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn"));
+       striplt(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw"));
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: bind DN: %s", CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn"));
+       i = ldap_simple_bind_s(ldserver,
+               (!IsEmptyStr(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn")) ? CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn") : NULL),
+               (!IsEmptyStr(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw")) ? CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw") : NULL)
+       );
+       if (i != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
+               syslog(LOG_ERR, "ldap: Cannot bind: %s (%d)", ldap_err2string(i), i);
+               return(0);
+       }
+
+       tv.tv_sec = 10;
+       tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: search: %s", ldap_dn);
+       (void) ldap_search_ext_s(
+               ldserver,                               // ld
+               ldap_dn,                                // base
+               LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE,                     // scope
+               NULL,                                   // filter
+               attrs,                                  // attrs (all attributes)
+               0,                                      // attrsonly (attrs + values)
+               NULL,                                   // serverctrls (none)
+               NULL,                                   // clientctrls (none)
+               &tv,                                    // timeout
+               1,                                      // sizelimit (1 result max)
+               &search_result                          // res
+       );
+       
+       /* Ignore the return value of ldap_search_ext_s().  Sometimes it returns an error even when
+        * the search succeeds.  Instead, we check to see whether search_result is still NULL.
+        */
+       if (search_result == NULL) {
+               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: zero search results were returned");
+               ldap_unbind(ldserver);
+               return(0);
+       }
+
+       /* At this point we've got at least one result from our query.  If there are multiple
+        * results, we still only look at the first one.
         */
+       entry = ldap_first_entry(ldserver, search_result);
+       if (entry) {
+               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: search got user details for vcard.");
+               givenName=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "givenName");
+               sn=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "sn");
+               cn=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "cn");
+               initials=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "initials");
+               title=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "title");
+               o=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "o");
+               street=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "street");
+               l=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "l");
+               st=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "st");
+               postalCode=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "postalCode");
+               telephoneNumber=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "telephoneNumber");
+               mobile=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "mobile");
+               homePhone=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "homePhone");
+               facsimileTelephoneNumber=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "facsimileTelephoneNumber");
+               mail=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "mail");
+               uid=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "uid");
+               homeDirectory=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "homeDirectory");
+               uidNumber=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "uidNumber");
+               loginShell=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "loginShell");
+               gidNumber=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "gidNumber");
+               c=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "c");
+               uuid=ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "entryUUID");
+
+               if (street && l && st && postalCode && c) changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"adr",";;%s;%s;%s;%s;%s",street[0],l[0],st[0],postalCode[0],c[0]);
+               if (telephoneNumber) changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"tel;work","%s",telephoneNumber[0]);
+               if (facsimileTelephoneNumber) changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"tel;fax","%s",facsimileTelephoneNumber[0]);
+               if (mobile) changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"tel;cell","%s",mobile[0]);
+               if (homePhone) changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"tel;home","%s",homePhone[0]);
+               if (givenName && sn) {
+                       if (initials) {
+                               changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"n","%s;%s;%s",sn[0],givenName[0],initials[0]);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"n","%s;%s",sn[0],givenName[0]);
+                       }
+               }
+               if (mail) {
+                       changed_something |= vcard_set_props_iff_different(v,"email;internet",ldap_count_values(mail),mail);
+               }
+               if (uuid) changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"X-uuid","%s",uuid[0]);
+               if (o) changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"org","%s",o[0]);
+               if (cn) changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"fn","%s",cn[0]);
+               if (title) changed_something |= vcard_set_one_prop_iff_different(v,"title","%s",title[0]);
+               
+               if (givenName) ldap_value_free(givenName);
+               if (initials) ldap_value_free(initials);
+               if (sn) ldap_value_free(sn);
+               if (cn) ldap_value_free(cn);
+               if (o) ldap_value_free(o);
+               if (street) ldap_value_free(street);
+               if (l) ldap_value_free(l);
+               if (st) ldap_value_free(st);
+               if (postalCode) ldap_value_free(postalCode);
+               if (telephoneNumber) ldap_value_free(telephoneNumber);
+               if (mobile) ldap_value_free(mobile);
+               if (homePhone) ldap_value_free(homePhone);
+               if (facsimileTelephoneNumber) ldap_value_free(facsimileTelephoneNumber);
+               if (mail) ldap_value_free(mail);
+               if (uid) ldap_value_free(uid);
+               if (homeDirectory) ldap_value_free(homeDirectory);
+               if (uidNumber) ldap_value_free(uidNumber);
+               if (loginShell) ldap_value_free(loginShell);
+               if (gidNumber) ldap_value_free(gidNumber);
+               if (c) ldap_value_free(c);
+               if (title) ldap_value_free(title);
+               if (uuid) ldap_value_free(uuid);
+       }
+       /* free the results */
+       ldap_msgfree(search_result);
 
+       /* unbind so we can go back in as the authenticating user */
+       ldap_unbind(ldserver);
        return(changed_something);      /* tell the caller whether we made any changes */
 }
 
+
+/*
+ * Extract a user's Internet email addresses from LDAP.
+ * Returns zero if we got a valid set of addresses; nonzero for error.
+ */
+int extract_email_addresses_from_ldap(char *ldap_dn, char *emailaddrs)
+{
+       LDAP *ldserver = NULL;
+       int i;
+       struct timeval tv;
+       LDAPMessage *search_result = NULL;
+       LDAPMessage *entry = NULL;
+       char **mail;
+       char *attrs[] = { "*","+",NULL};
+
+       if (!ldap_dn) return(1);
+       if (!emailaddrs) return(1);
+
+       if (ctdl_ldap_initialize(&ldserver) != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
+               return(2);
+       }
+
+       ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &ctdl_require_ldap_version);
+       ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, (void *)LDAP_OPT_OFF);
+
+       striplt(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn"));
+       striplt(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw"));
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: bind DN: %s", CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn"));
+       i = ldap_simple_bind_s(ldserver,
+               (!IsEmptyStr(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn")) ? CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn") : NULL),
+               (!IsEmptyStr(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw")) ? CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw") : NULL)
+       );
+       if (i != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
+               syslog(LOG_ERR, "ldap: Cannot bind: %s (%d)", ldap_err2string(i), i);
+               return(3);
+       }
+
+       tv.tv_sec = 10;
+       tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: search: %s", ldap_dn);
+       (void) ldap_search_ext_s(
+               ldserver,                               // ld
+               ldap_dn,                                // base
+               LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE,                     // scope
+               NULL,                                   // filter
+               attrs,                                  // attrs (all attributes)
+               0,                                      // attrsonly (attrs + values)
+               NULL,                                   // serverctrls (none)
+               NULL,                                   // clientctrls (none)
+               &tv,                                    // timeout
+               1,                                      // sizelimit (1 result max)
+               &search_result                          // res
+       );
+       
+       /* Ignore the return value of ldap_search_ext_s().  Sometimes it returns an error even when
+        * the search succeeds.  Instead, we check to see whether search_result is still NULL.
+        */
+       if (search_result == NULL) {
+               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: zero search results were returned");
+               ldap_unbind(ldserver);
+               return(4);
+       }
+
+       /* At this point we've got at least one result from our query.  If there are multiple
+        * results, we still only look at the first one.
+        */
+       emailaddrs[0] = 0;      /* clear out any previous results */
+       entry = ldap_first_entry(ldserver, search_result);
+       if (entry) {
+               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: search got user details");
+               mail = ldap_get_values(ldserver, search_result, "mail");
+
+               if (mail) {
+                       int q;
+                       for (q=0; q<ldap_count_values(mail); ++q) {
+                               if (IsDirectory(mail[q], 0)) {
+                                       if ((strlen(emailaddrs) + strlen(mail[q]) + 2) > 512) {
+                                               syslog(LOG_ERR, "ldap: can't fit all email addresses into user record");
+                                       }
+                                       else {
+                                               if (!IsEmptyStr(emailaddrs)) {
+                                                       strcat(emailaddrs, "|");
+                                               }
+                                               strcat(emailaddrs, mail[q]);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* free the results */
+       ldap_msgfree(search_result);
+
+       /* unbind so we can go back in as the authenticating user */
+       ldap_unbind(ldserver);
+       return(0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Scan LDAP for users and populate Citadel's user database with everyone
+ */
+void CtdlSynchronizeUsersFromLDAP(void)
+{
+       LDAP *ldserver = NULL;
+       int i;
+       LDAPMessage *search_result = NULL;
+       LDAPMessage *entry = NULL;
+       char *user_dn = NULL;
+       char searchstring[1024];
+       struct timeval tv;
+
+       if ((CtdlGetConfigInt("c_auth_mode") != AUTHMODE_LDAP) && (CtdlGetConfigInt("c_auth_mode") != AUTHMODE_LDAP_AD)) {
+               return;         // not running LDAP
+       }
+
+       syslog(LOG_INFO, "ldap: synchronizing Citadel user database from LDAP");
+
+       if (ctdl_ldap_initialize(&ldserver) != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &ctdl_require_ldap_version);
+       ldap_set_option(ldserver, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, (void *)LDAP_OPT_OFF);
+
+       striplt(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn"));
+       striplt(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw"));
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: bind DN: %s", CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn"));
+       i = ldap_simple_bind_s(ldserver,
+               (!IsEmptyStr(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn")) ? CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_dn") : NULL),
+               (!IsEmptyStr(CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw")) ? CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_bind_pw") : NULL)
+       );
+       if (i != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
+               syslog(LOG_ERR, "ldap: Cannot bind: %s (%d)", ldap_err2string(i), i);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       tv.tv_sec = 10;
+       tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+       if (CtdlGetConfigInt("c_auth_mode") == AUTHMODE_LDAP_AD) {
+                       snprintf(searchstring, sizeof(searchstring), "(&(objectClass=user)(objectClass=person)(!(objectClass=computer)))");
+       } else {
+                       snprintf(searchstring, sizeof(searchstring), "(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)");
+       }
+
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: search: %s", searchstring);
+       (void) ldap_search_ext_s(
+               ldserver,                                       // ld
+               CtdlGetConfigStr("c_ldap_base_dn"),             // base
+               LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE,                             // scope
+               searchstring,                                   // filter
+               NULL,                                           // attrs (all attributes)
+               0,                                              // attrsonly (attrs + values)
+               NULL,                                           // serverctrls (none)
+               NULL,                                           // clientctrls (none)
+               &tv,                                            // timeout
+               INT_MAX,                                        // sizelimit (max)
+               &search_result                                  // result
+       );
+
+       /* Ignore the return value of ldap_search_ext_s().  Sometimes it returns an error even when
+        * the search succeeds.  Instead, we check to see whether search_result is still NULL.
+        */
+       if (search_result == NULL) {
+               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: zero search results were returned");
+               ldap_unbind(ldserver);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: %d entries returned", ldap_count_entries(ldserver, search_result));
+       entry = ldap_first_entry(ldserver, search_result);
+       while (entry) {
+
+               user_dn = ldap_get_dn(ldserver, entry);
+               if (user_dn) {
+                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ldap: found %s", user_dn);
+
+                       int fullname_size = 256;
+                       char fullname[256] = { 0 } ;
+                       uid_t uid = (-1);
+
+                       derive_fullname_from_ldap_result(fullname, fullname_size, ldserver, entry);
+                       uid = derive_uid_from_ldap(ldserver, entry);
+                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "\033[33mldap: display name: <%s> , uid = <%d>\033[0m", fullname, uid);
+
+                       // FIXME now create or update the user
+
+
+               }
+
+               entry = ldap_next_entry(ldserver, entry);
+       }
+
+       /* free the results */
+       ldap_msgfree(search_result);
+
+       /* unbind so we can go back in as the authenticating user */
+       ldap_unbind(ldserver);
+}
+
 #endif /* HAVE_LDAP */