]> code.citadel.org Git - citadel.git/blobdiff - webcit/mime_parser.c
* tiny tool for message retrieval, first draft.
[citadel.git] / webcit / mime_parser.c
index 8fe888197365a7e0329a9004c56da33fd1976ed6..c41fb26ad5cc628092c14a0e6c9b02690a762878 100644 (file)
@@ -1,49 +1,51 @@
 /*
  * $Id$
+ */
+/**
+ * \defgroup MIME This is the MIME parser for Citadel.
  *
- * This is the MIME parser for Citadel.  Sometimes it actually works.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 by Art Cancro
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 by Art Cancro
  * This code is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
- *
+ * \ingroup WebcitHttpServer
  */
-
-#ifdef DLL_EXPORT
-#define IN_LIBCIT
-#endif
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-
+/*@{*/
 #include "webcit.h"
+#include "webserver.h"
 #include "mime_parser.h"
 
-
 void extract_key(char *target, char *source, char *key)
 {
-       int a, b;
-
-       strcpy(target, source);
-       for (a = 0; a < strlen(target); ++a) {
-               if ((!strncasecmp(&target[a], key, strlen(key)))
-                   && (target[a + strlen(key)] == '=')) {
-                       strcpy(target, &target[a + strlen(key) + 1]);
-                       if (target[0] == 34)
-                               strcpy(target, &target[1]);
-                       for (b = 0; b < strlen(target); ++b)
-                               if (target[b] == 34)
-                                       target[b] = 0;
-                       return;
+       char *ptr;
+       char looking_for[256];
+       int double_quotes = 0;
+
+       snprintf(looking_for, sizeof looking_for, "%s=", key);
+
+       ptr = bmstrcasestr(source, looking_for);
+       if (ptr == NULL) {
+               strcpy(target, "");
+               return;
+       }
+       strcpy(target, (ptr + strlen(looking_for)));
+
+       for (ptr=target; (*ptr != 0); ++ptr) {
+
+               /* A semicolon means we've hit the end of the key, unless we're inside double quotes */
+               if ( (double_quotes != 1) && (*ptr == ';')) {
+                       *ptr = 0;
+               }
+
+               /* if we find double quotes, we've got a great set of string boundaries */
+               if (*ptr == '\"') {
+                       ++double_quotes;
+                       if (double_quotes == 1) {
+                               strcpy(ptr, ptr+1);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               *ptr = 0;
+                       }
                }
        }
-       strcpy(target, "");
 }
 
 
@@ -59,77 +61,13 @@ char *fixed_partnum(char *supplied_partnum) {
 
 
 
-/*
- * Convert "quoted-printable" to binary.  Returns number of bytes decoded.
- */
-int CtdlDecodeQuotedPrintable(char *decoded, char *encoded, int sourcelen) {
-       char buf[SIZ];
-       int buf_length = 0;
-       int soft_line_break = 0;
-       int ch;
-       int decoded_length = 0;
-       int i;
-
-       decoded[0] = 0;
-       decoded_length = 0;
-       buf[0] = 0;
-       buf_length = 0;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < sourcelen; ++i) {
-
-               buf[buf_length++] = encoded[i];
-
-               if ( (encoded[i] == '\n')
-                  || (encoded[i] == 0)
-                  || (i == (sourcelen-1)) ) {
-                       buf[buf_length++] = 0;
-
-                       /*** begin -- process one line ***/
-
-                       if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] == '\n') {
-                               buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0;
-                       }
-                       if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] == '\r') {
-                               buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0;
-                       }
-                       while (isspace(buf[strlen(buf)-1])) {
-                               buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0;
-                       }
-                       soft_line_break = 0;
-
-                       while (strlen(buf) > 0) {
-                               if (!strcmp(buf, "=")) {
-                                       soft_line_break = 1;
-                                       strcpy(buf, "");
-                               } else if ((strlen(buf)>=3) && (buf[0]=='=')) {
-                                       sscanf(&buf[1], "%02x", &ch);
-                                       decoded[decoded_length++] = ch;
-                                       strcpy(buf, &buf[3]);
-                               } else {
-                                       decoded[decoded_length++] = buf[0];
-                                       strcpy(buf, &buf[1]);
-                               }
-                       }
-                       if (soft_line_break == 0) {
-                               decoded[decoded_length++] = '\r';
-                               decoded[decoded_length++] = '\n';
-                       }
-                       buf_length = 0;
-                       /*** end -- process one line ***/
-               }
-       }
-
-       decoded[decoded_length++] = 0;
-       return(decoded_length);
-}
-
 /*
  * Given a message or message-part body and a length, handle any necessary
  * decoding and pass the request up the stack.
  */
 void mime_decode(char *partnum,
                 char *part_start, size_t length,
-                char *content_type, char *encoding,
+                char *content_type, char *charset, char *encoding,
                 char *disposition,
                 char *name, char *filename,
                 void (*CallBack)
@@ -139,6 +77,7 @@ void mime_decode(char *partnum,
                   char *cbdisp,
                   void *cbcontent,
                   char *cbtype,
+                  char *cbcharset,
                   size_t cblength,
                   char *cbencoding,
                   void *cbuserdata),
@@ -149,6 +88,7 @@ void mime_decode(char *partnum,
                   char *cbdisp,
                   void *cbcontent,
                   char *cbtype,
+                  char *cbcharset,
                   size_t cblength,
                   char *cbencoding,
                   void *cbuserdata),
@@ -159,6 +99,7 @@ void mime_decode(char *partnum,
                   char *cbdisp,
                   void *cbcontent,
                   char *cbtype,
+                  char *cbcharset,
                   size_t cblength,
                   char *cbencoding,
                   void *cbuserdata),
@@ -183,22 +124,24 @@ void mime_decode(char *partnum,
                if (CallBack != NULL) {
                        CallBack(name, filename, fixed_partnum(partnum),
                                disposition, part_start,
-                               content_type, length, encoding, userdata);
+                               content_type, charset, length, encoding, userdata);
                        }
                return;
        }
        
+       /* Fail silently if we hit an unknown encoding. */
        if ((strcasecmp(encoding, "base64"))
            && (strcasecmp(encoding, "quoted-printable"))) {
                return;
        }
+
        /*
-        * Allocate a buffer for the decoded data.  The output buffer is the
-        * same size as the input buffer; this assumes that the decoded data
-        * will never be larger than the encoded data.  This is a safe
-        * assumption with base64, uuencode, and quoted-printable.
+        * Allocate a buffer for the decoded data.  The output buffer is slightly
+        * larger than the input buffer; this assumes that the decoded data
+        * will never be significantly larger than the encoded data.  This is a
+        * safe assumption with base64, uuencode, and quoted-printable.
         */
-       decoded = mallok(length+2048);
+       decoded = malloc(length + 32768);
        if (decoded == NULL) {
                return;
        }
@@ -207,17 +150,16 @@ void mime_decode(char *partnum,
                bytes_decoded = CtdlDecodeBase64(decoded, part_start, length);
        }
        else if (!strcasecmp(encoding, "quoted-printable")) {
-               bytes_decoded = CtdlDecodeQuotedPrintable(decoded,
-                                                       part_start, length);
+               bytes_decoded = CtdlDecodeQuotedPrintable(decoded, part_start, length);
        }
 
        if (bytes_decoded > 0) if (CallBack != NULL) {
                CallBack(name, filename, fixed_partnum(partnum),
                        disposition, decoded,
-                       content_type, bytes_decoded, "binary", userdata);
+                       content_type, charset, bytes_decoded, "binary", userdata);
        }
 
-       phree(decoded);
+       free(decoded);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -235,6 +177,7 @@ void the_mime_parser(char *partnum,
                       char *cbdisp,
                       void *cbcontent,
                       char *cbtype,
+                      char *cbcharset,
                       size_t cblength,
                       char *cbencoding,
                       void *cbuserdata),
@@ -245,6 +188,7 @@ void the_mime_parser(char *partnum,
                       char *cbdisp,
                       void *cbcontent,
                       char *cbtype,
+                      char *cbcharset,
                       size_t cblength,
                       char *cbencoding,
                       void *cbuserdata),
@@ -255,6 +199,7 @@ void the_mime_parser(char *partnum,
                       char *cbdisp,
                       void *cbcontent,
                       char *cbtype,
+                      char *cbcharset,
                       size_t cblength,
                       char *cbencoding,
                       void *cbuserdata),
@@ -264,52 +209,68 @@ void the_mime_parser(char *partnum,
 {
 
        char *ptr;
+       char *srch = NULL;
        char *part_start, *part_end = NULL;
        char buf[SIZ];
        char *header;
        char *boundary;
        char *startary;
+       size_t startary_len = 0;
        char *endary;
+       char *next_boundary;
        char *content_type;
+       char *charset;
        size_t content_length;
        char *encoding;
        char *disposition;
-       char *name;
+       char *name = NULL;
+       char *content_type_name;
+       char *content_disposition_name;
        char *filename;
        int is_multipart;
        int part_seq = 0;
        int i;
        size_t length;
-       char nested_partnum[SIZ];
+       char nested_partnum[256];
+       int crlf_in_use = 0;
+       char *evaluate_crlf_ptr = NULL;
+       int buflen = 0;
+       int headerlen = 0;
 
        ptr = content_start;
        content_length = 0;
 
-       boundary = mallok(SIZ);
+       boundary = malloc(SIZ);
        memset(boundary, 0, SIZ);
 
-       startary = mallok(SIZ);
+       startary = malloc(SIZ);
        memset(startary, 0, SIZ);
 
-       endary = mallok(SIZ);
+       endary = malloc(SIZ);
        memset(endary, 0, SIZ);
 
-       header = mallok(SIZ);
+       header = malloc(SIZ);
        memset(header, 0, SIZ);
 
-       content_type = mallok(SIZ);
+       content_type = malloc(SIZ);
        memset(content_type, 0, SIZ);
 
-       encoding = mallok(SIZ);
+       charset = malloc(SIZ);
+       memset(charset, 0, SIZ);
+
+       encoding = malloc(SIZ);
        memset(encoding, 0, SIZ);
 
-       name = mallok(SIZ);
-       memset(name, 0, SIZ);
+       content_type_name = malloc(SIZ);
+       memset(content_type_name, 0, SIZ);
+
+       content_disposition_name = malloc(SIZ);
+       memset(content_disposition_name, 0, SIZ);
 
-       filename = mallok(SIZ);
+       filename = malloc(SIZ);
        memset(filename, 0, SIZ);
 
-       disposition = mallok(SIZ);
+       disposition = malloc(SIZ);
        memset(disposition, 0, SIZ);
 
        /* If the caller didn't supply an endpointer, generate one by measure */
@@ -319,42 +280,57 @@ void the_mime_parser(char *partnum,
 
        /* Learn interesting things from the headers */
        strcpy(header, "");
+       headerlen = 0;
        do {
-               ptr = memreadline(ptr, buf, SIZ);
+               ptr = memreadlinelen(ptr, buf, SIZ, &buflen);
                if (ptr >= content_end) {
                        goto end_parser;
                }
 
-               for (i = 0; i < strlen(buf); ++i)
-                       if (isspace(buf[i]))
+               for (i = 0; i < buflen; ++i) {
+                       if (isspace(buf[i])) {
                                buf[i] = ' ';
+                       }
+               }
+
                if (!isspace(buf[0])) {
-                       if (!strncasecmp(header, "Content-type: ", 14)) {
-                               strcpy(content_type, &header[14]);
-                               extract_key(name, content_type, "name");
+                       if (!strncasecmp(header, "Content-type:", 13)) {
+                               strcpy(content_type, &header[13]);
+                               striplt(content_type);
+                               extract_key(content_type_name, content_type, "name");
+                               extract_key(charset, content_type, "charset");
+                               extract_key(boundary, header, "boundary");
                                /* Deal with weird headers */
                                if (strchr(content_type, ' '))
                                        *(strchr(content_type, ' ')) = '\0';
                                if (strchr(content_type, ';'))
                                        *(strchr(content_type, ';')) = '\0';
                        }
-                       if (!strncasecmp(header, "Content-Disposition: ", 21)) {
-                               strcpy(disposition, &header[21]);
+                       if (!strncasecmp(header, "Content-Disposition:", 20)) {
+                               strcpy(disposition, &header[20]);
+                               striplt(disposition);
+                               extract_key(content_disposition_name, disposition, "name");
                                extract_key(filename, disposition, "filename");
                        }
-                       if (!strncasecmp(header, "Content-length: ", 16)) {
-                               content_length = (size_t) atol(&header[16]);
+                       if (!strncasecmp(header, "Content-length: ", 15)) {
+                               char clbuf[10];
+                               safestrncpy(clbuf, &header[15], sizeof clbuf);
+                               striplt(clbuf);
+                               content_length = (size_t) atol(clbuf);
+                       }
+                       if (!strncasecmp(header, "Content-transfer-encoding: ", 26)) {
+                               strcpy(encoding, &header[26]);
+                               striplt(encoding);
                        }
-                       if (!strncasecmp(header,
-                                     "Content-transfer-encoding: ", 27))
-                               strcpy(encoding, &header[27]);
-                       if (strlen(boundary) == 0)
-                               extract_key(boundary, header, "boundary");
                        strcpy(header, "");
+                       headerlen = 0;
+               }
+               if ((headerlen + buflen + 2) < SIZ) {
+                       memcpy(&header[headerlen], buf, buflen);
+                       headerlen += buflen;
+                       header[headerlen] = '\0';
                }
-               if ((strlen(header) + strlen(buf) + 2) < SIZ)
-                       strcat(header, buf);
-       } while ((strlen(buf) > 0) && (*ptr != 0));
+       } while ((!IsEmptyStr(buf)) && (*ptr != 0));
 
        if (strchr(disposition, ';'))
                *(strchr(disposition, ';')) = '\0';
@@ -363,7 +339,7 @@ void the_mime_parser(char *partnum,
                *(strchr(content_type, ';')) = '\0';
        striplt(content_type);
 
-       if (strlen(boundary) > 0) {
+       if (!IsEmptyStr(boundary)) {
                is_multipart = 1;
        } else {
                is_multipart = 0;
@@ -376,47 +352,86 @@ void the_mime_parser(char *partnum,
                /* Tell the client about this message's multipartedness */
                if (PreMultiPartCallBack != NULL) {
                        PreMultiPartCallBack("", "", partnum, "",
-                               NULL, content_type,
+                               NULL, content_type, charset,
                                0, encoding, userdata);
                }
 
                /* Figure out where the boundaries are */
                snprintf(startary, SIZ, "--%s", boundary);
                snprintf(endary, SIZ, "--%s--", boundary);
+               startary_len = strlen(startary);
+
+               part_start = NULL;
                do {
-                       if ( (!strncasecmp(ptr, startary, strlen(startary)))
-                          || (!strncasecmp(ptr, endary, strlen(endary))) ) {
-                               if (part_start != NULL) {
-                                       if (strlen(partnum) > 0) {
-                                               snprintf(nested_partnum,
-                                                        sizeof nested_partnum,
-                                                        "%s.%d", partnum,
-                                                        ++part_seq);
+                       next_boundary = NULL;
+                       for (srch=ptr; srch<content_end; ++srch) {
+                               if (!memcmp(srch, startary, startary_len)) {
+                                       next_boundary = srch;
+                                       srch = content_end;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if ( (part_start != NULL) && (next_boundary != NULL) ) {
+                               part_end = next_boundary;
+                               --part_end;             /* omit the trailing LF */
+                               if (crlf_in_use) {
+                                       --part_end;     /* omit the trailing CR */
+                               }
+
+                               if (!IsEmptyStr(partnum)) {
+                                       snprintf(nested_partnum,
+                                                sizeof nested_partnum,
+                                                "%s.%d", partnum,
+                                                ++part_seq);
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       snprintf(nested_partnum,
+                                                sizeof nested_partnum,
+                                                "%d", ++part_seq);
+                               }
+                               the_mime_parser(nested_partnum,
+                                           part_start, part_end,
+                                               CallBack,
+                                               PreMultiPartCallBack,
+                                               PostMultiPartCallBack,
+                                               userdata,
+                                               dont_decode);
+                       }
+
+                       if (next_boundary != NULL) {
+                               /* If we pass out of scope, don't attempt to
+                                * read past the end boundary. */
+                               if (!strcmp(next_boundary, endary)) {
+                                       ptr = content_end;
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       /* Set up for the next part. */
+                                       part_start = strstr(next_boundary, "\n");
+                                       
+                                       /* Determine whether newlines are LF or CRLF */
+                                       evaluate_crlf_ptr = part_start;
+                                       --evaluate_crlf_ptr;
+                                       if (!memcmp(evaluate_crlf_ptr, "\r\n", 2)) {
+                                               crlf_in_use = 1;
                                        }
                                        else {
-                                               snprintf(nested_partnum,
-                                                        sizeof nested_partnum,
-                                                        "%d", ++part_seq);
+                                               crlf_in_use = 0;
                                        }
-                                       the_mime_parser(nested_partnum,
-                                                   part_start, part_end,
-                                                       CallBack,
-                                                       PreMultiPartCallBack,
-                                                       PostMultiPartCallBack,
-                                                       userdata,
-                                                       dont_decode);
+
+                                       /* Advance past the LF ... now we're in the next part */
+                                       ++part_start;
+                                       ptr = part_start;
                                }
-                               ptr = memreadline(ptr, buf, SIZ);
-                               part_start = ptr;
                        }
                        else {
-                               part_end = ptr;
-                               ++ptr;
+                               /* Invalid end of multipart.  Bail out! */
+                               ptr = content_end;
                        }
-               } while ( (strcasecmp(ptr, endary)) && (ptr <= content_end) );
+               } while ( (ptr < content_end) && (next_boundary != NULL) );
+
                if (PostMultiPartCallBack != NULL) {
                        PostMultiPartCallBack("", "", partnum, "", NULL,
-                               content_type, 0, encoding, userdata);
+                               content_type, charset, 0, encoding, userdata);
                }
                goto end_parser;
        }
@@ -430,30 +445,97 @@ void the_mime_parser(char *partnum,
                        ++length;
                }
                part_end = content_end;
+
+               /******
+                * I thought there was an off-by-one error here, but there isn't.
+                * This probably means that there's an off-by-one error somewhere
+                * else ... or maybe only in certain messages?
+               --part_end;
+               --length;
+               ******/
                
                /* Truncate if the header told us to */
                if ( (content_length > 0) && (length > content_length) ) {
                        length = content_length;
                }
-               
+
+               /* Sometimes the "name" field is tacked on to Content-type,
+                * and sometimes it's tacked on to Content-disposition.  Use
+                * whichever one we have.
+                */
+               if (strlen(content_disposition_name) > strlen(content_type_name)) {
+                       name = content_disposition_name;
+               }
+               else {
+                       name = content_type_name;
+               }
+       
+               /* lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "mime_decode part=%s, len=%d, type=%s, charset=%s, encoding=%s\n",
+                       partnum, length, content_type, charset, encoding); */
+
+               /* Ok, we've got a non-multipart part here, so do something with it.
+                */
                mime_decode(partnum,
-                           part_start, length,
-                           content_type, encoding, disposition,
-                           name, filename,
-                           CallBack, NULL, NULL,
-                           userdata, dont_decode);
+                       part_start, length,
+                       content_type, charset, encoding, disposition,
+                       name, filename,
+                       CallBack, NULL, NULL,
+                       userdata, dont_decode
+               );
+
+               /*
+                * Now if it's an encapsulated message/rfc822 then we have to recurse into it
+                */
+               if (!strcasecmp(content_type, "message/rfc822")) {
+
+                       if (PreMultiPartCallBack != NULL) {
+                               PreMultiPartCallBack("", "", partnum, "",
+                                       NULL, content_type, charset,
+                                       0, encoding, userdata);
+                       }
+                       if (CallBack != NULL) {
+                               if (strlen(partnum) > 0) {
+                                       snprintf(nested_partnum,
+                                                sizeof nested_partnum,
+                                                "%s.%d", partnum,
+                                                ++part_seq);
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       snprintf(nested_partnum,
+                                                sizeof nested_partnum,
+                                                "%d", ++part_seq);
+                               }
+                               the_mime_parser(nested_partnum,
+                                       part_start, part_end,
+                                       CallBack,
+                                       PreMultiPartCallBack,
+                                       PostMultiPartCallBack,
+                                       userdata,
+                                       dont_decode
+                               );
+                       }
+                       if (PostMultiPartCallBack != NULL) {
+                               PostMultiPartCallBack("", "", partnum, "", NULL,
+                                       content_type, charset, 0, encoding, userdata);
+                       }
+
+
+               }
+
        }
 
 end_parser:    /* free the buffers!  end the oppression!! */
-       phree(boundary);
-       phree(startary);
-       phree(endary);  
-       phree(header);
-       phree(content_type);
-       phree(encoding);
-       phree(name);
-       phree(filename);
-       phree(disposition);
+       free(boundary);
+       free(startary);
+       free(endary);   
+       free(header);
+       free(content_type);
+       free(charset);
+       free(encoding);
+       free(content_type_name);
+       free(content_disposition_name);
+       free(filename);
+       free(disposition);
 }
 
 
@@ -474,6 +556,7 @@ void mime_parser(char *content_start,
                   char *cbdisp,
                   void *cbcontent,
                   char *cbtype,
+                  char *cbcharset,
                   size_t cblength,
                   char *cbencoding,
                   void *cbuserdata),
@@ -485,6 +568,7 @@ void mime_parser(char *content_start,
                   char *cbdisp,
                   void *cbcontent,
                   char *cbtype,
+                  char *cbcharset,
                   size_t cblength,
                   char *cbencoding,
                   void *cbuserdata),
@@ -496,6 +580,7 @@ void mime_parser(char *content_start,
                   char *cbdisp,
                   void *cbcontent,
                   char *cbtype,
+                  char *cbcharset,
                   size_t cblength,
                   char *cbencoding,
                   void *cbuserdata),