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[citadel.git] / citadel / server / modules / fulltext / serv_fulltext.c
1 // This module handles fulltext indexing of the message base.
2 //
3 // Copyright (c) 2005-2023 by the citadel.org team
4 //
5 // This program is open source software.  Use, duplication, or disclosure
6 // is subject to the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 3.
7
8 #include "../../sysdep.h"
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <signal.h>
14 #include <pwd.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <time.h>
18 #include <sys/wait.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include <limits.h>
21 #include <libcitadel.h>
22 #include "../../citadel_defs.h"
23 #include "../../server.h"
24 #include "../../citserver.h"
25 #include "../../support.h"
26 #include "../../config.h"
27 #include "../../database.h"
28 #include "../../msgbase.h"
29 #include "../../control.h"
30 #include "serv_fulltext.h"
31 #include "ft_wordbreaker.h"
32 #include "../../threads.h"
33 #include "../../context.h"
34 #include "../../ctdl_module.h"
35
36 long ft_newhighest = 0L;
37 long *ft_newmsgs = NULL;
38 int ft_num_msgs = 0;
39 int ft_num_alloc = 0;
40
41 int ftc_num_msgs[65536];
42 long *ftc_msgs[65536];
43
44
45 // Compare function
46 int longcmp(const void *rec1, const void *rec2) {
47         long i1, i2;
48
49         i1 = *(const long *)rec1;
50         i2 = *(const long *)rec2;
51
52         if (i1 > i2) return(1);
53         if (i1 < i2) return(-1);
54         return(0);
55 }
56
57
58 // Flush our index cache out to disk.
59 void ft_flush_cache(void) {
60         int i;
61         time_t last_update = 0;
62
63         for (i=0; i<65536; ++i) {
64                 if ((time(NULL) - last_update) >= 10) {
65                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "fulltext: flushing index cache to disk (%d%% complete)", (i * 100 / 65536));
66                         last_update = time(NULL);
67                 }
68                 if (ftc_msgs[i] != NULL) {
69                         cdb_store(CDB_FULLTEXT, &i, sizeof(int), ftc_msgs[i], (ftc_num_msgs[i] * sizeof(long)));
70                         ftc_num_msgs[i] = 0;
71                         free(ftc_msgs[i]);
72                         ftc_msgs[i] = NULL;
73                 }
74         }
75         syslog(LOG_INFO, "fulltext: flushed index cache to disk (100%% complete)");
76 }
77
78
79 // Index or de-index a message.  (op == 1 to index, 0 to de-index)
80 void ft_index_message(long msgnum, int op) {
81         int num_tokens = 0;
82         int *tokens = NULL;
83         int i, j;
84         struct cdbdata *cdb_bucket;
85         StrBuf *msgtext;
86         char *txt;
87         int tok;
88         struct CtdlMessage *msg = NULL;
89
90         msg = CtdlFetchMessage(msgnum, 1);
91         if (msg == NULL) {
92                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "fulltext: ft_index_message() could not load msg %ld", msgnum);
93                 return;
94         }
95
96         if (!CM_IsEmpty(msg, eSuppressIdx)) {
97                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: ft_index_message() excluded msg %ld", msgnum);
98                 CM_Free(msg);
99                 return;
100         }
101
102         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: ft_index_message() %s msg %ld", (op ? "adding" : "removing") , msgnum);
103
104         // Output the message as text before indexing it, so we don't end up
105         // indexing a bunch of encoded base64, etc.
106         CC->redirect_buffer = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, SIZ);
107         CtdlOutputPreLoadedMsg(msg, MT_CITADEL, HEADERS_ALL, 0, 1, 0);
108         CM_Free(msg);
109         msgtext = CC->redirect_buffer;
110         CC->redirect_buffer = NULL;
111         if (msgtext != NULL) {
112                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: wordbreaking message %ld (%d bytes)", msgnum, StrLength(msgtext));
113         }
114         txt = SmashStrBuf(&msgtext);
115         wordbreaker(txt, &num_tokens, &tokens);
116         free(txt);
117
118         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: indexing message %ld [%d tokens]", msgnum, num_tokens);
119         if (num_tokens > 0) {
120                 for (i=0; i<num_tokens; ++i) {
121
122                         // Add the message to the relevant token bucket
123
124                         // search for tokens[i]
125                         tok = tokens[i];
126
127                         if ( (tok >= 0) && (tok <= 65535) ) {
128                                 // fetch the bucket, Liza
129                                 if (ftc_msgs[tok] == NULL) {
130                                         cdb_bucket = cdb_fetch(CDB_FULLTEXT, &tok, sizeof(int));
131                                         if (cdb_bucket != NULL) {
132                                                 ftc_num_msgs[tok] = cdb_bucket->len / sizeof(long);
133                                                 ftc_msgs[tok] = malloc(cdb_bucket->len);
134                                                 memcpy(ftc_msgs[tok], cdb_bucket->ptr, cdb_bucket->len);
135                                                 cdb_free(cdb_bucket);
136                                         }
137                                         else {
138                                                 ftc_num_msgs[tok] = 0;
139                                                 ftc_msgs[tok] = malloc(sizeof(long));
140                                         }
141                                 }
142         
143                                 if (op == 1) {  // add to index
144                                         ++ftc_num_msgs[tok];
145                                         ftc_msgs[tok] = realloc(ftc_msgs[tok], ftc_num_msgs[tok]*sizeof(long));
146                                         ftc_msgs[tok][ftc_num_msgs[tok] - 1] = msgnum;
147                                 }
148         
149                                 if (op == 0) {  // remove from index
150                                         if (ftc_num_msgs[tok] >= 1) {
151                                                 for (j=0; j<ftc_num_msgs[tok]; ++j) {
152                                                         if (ftc_msgs[tok][j] == msgnum) {
153                                                                 memmove(&ftc_msgs[tok][j], &ftc_msgs[tok][j+1], ((ftc_num_msgs[tok] - j - 1)*sizeof(long)));
154                                                                 --ftc_num_msgs[tok];
155                                                                 --j;
156                                                         }
157                                                 }
158                                         }
159                                 }
160                         }
161                         else {
162                                 syslog(LOG_ALERT, "fulltext: invalid token %d !!", tok);
163                         }
164                 }
165
166                 free(tokens);
167         }
168 }
169
170
171 // Add a message to the list of those to be indexed.
172 void ft_index_msg(long msgnum, void *userdata) {
173
174         if ((msgnum > CtdlGetConfigLong("MMfulltext")) && (msgnum <= ft_newhighest)) {
175                 ++ft_num_msgs;
176                 if (ft_num_msgs > ft_num_alloc) {
177                         ft_num_alloc += 1024;
178                         ft_newmsgs = realloc(ft_newmsgs, (ft_num_alloc * sizeof(long)));
179                 }
180                 ft_newmsgs[ft_num_msgs - 1] = msgnum;
181         }
182
183 }
184
185
186 // Scan a room for messages to index.
187 void ft_index_room(struct ctdlroom *qrbuf, void *data) {
188         if (server_shutting_down)
189                 return;
190                 
191         CtdlGetRoom(&CC->room, qrbuf->QRname);
192         CtdlForEachMessage(MSGS_ALL, 0L, NULL, NULL, NULL, ft_index_msg, NULL);
193 }
194
195
196 // Begin the fulltext indexing process.
197 void do_fulltext_indexing(void) {
198         int i;
199         static time_t last_progress = 0L;
200         static int is_running = 0;
201         if (is_running) return;         // Concurrency check - only one can run 
202         is_running = 1;
203
204         // Don't do this if the site doesn't have it enabled.
205         if (!CtdlGetConfigInt("c_enable_fulltext")) {
206                 return;
207         }
208
209         // If we've switched wordbreaker modules, burn the index and start over.
210         begin_critical_section(S_CONTROL);
211         if (CtdlGetConfigInt("MM_fulltext_wordbreaker") != FT_WORDBREAKER_ID) {
212                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: wb ver on disk = %d, code ver = %d",
213                         CtdlGetConfigInt("MM_fulltext_wordbreaker"), FT_WORDBREAKER_ID
214                 );
215                 syslog(LOG_INFO, "fulltext: (re)initializing index");
216                 cdb_trunc(CDB_FULLTEXT);
217                 CtdlSetConfigLong("MMfulltext", 0);
218         }
219         end_critical_section(S_CONTROL);
220
221         // Silently return if our fulltext index is up to date with new messages.
222         if ((CtdlGetConfigLong("MMfulltext") >= CtdlGetConfigLong("MMhighest"))) {
223                 return;         // nothing to do!
224         }
225
226         // Now go through each room and find messages to index.
227         ft_newhighest = CtdlGetConfigLong("MMhighest");
228         CtdlForEachRoom(ft_index_room, NULL);   // load all msg pointers
229
230         if (ft_num_msgs > 0) {
231                 qsort(ft_newmsgs, ft_num_msgs, sizeof(long), longcmp);
232                 for (i=0; i<(ft_num_msgs-1); ++i) { // purge dups
233                         if (ft_newmsgs[i] == ft_newmsgs[i+1]) {
234                                 memmove(&ft_newmsgs[i], &ft_newmsgs[i+1], ((ft_num_msgs - i - 1)*sizeof(long)));
235                                 --ft_num_msgs;
236                                 --i;
237                         }
238                 }
239
240                 // Here it is ... do each message!
241                 for (i=0; i<ft_num_msgs; ++i) {
242                         if (time(NULL) != last_progress) {
243                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
244                                         "fulltext: indexed %d of %d messages (%d%%)", i, ft_num_msgs, ((i*100) / ft_num_msgs));
245                                 last_progress = time(NULL);
246                         }
247                         ft_index_message(ft_newmsgs[i], 1);
248
249                         // Check to see if we need to quit early
250                         if (server_shutting_down) {
251                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: indexer quitting early");
252                                 ft_newhighest = ft_newmsgs[i];
253                                 break;
254                         }
255
256                         // Check to see if we have to maybe flush to disk
257                         if (i >= FT_MAX_CACHE) {
258                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: time to flush.");
259                                 ft_newhighest = ft_newmsgs[i];
260                                 break;
261                         }
262
263                 }
264
265                 free(ft_newmsgs);
266                 ft_num_msgs = 0;
267                 ft_num_alloc = 0;
268                 ft_newmsgs = NULL;
269         }
270
271         if (server_shutting_down) {
272                 is_running = 0;
273                 return;
274         }
275         
276         // Save our place so we don't have to do this again
277         ft_flush_cache();
278         begin_critical_section(S_CONTROL);
279         CtdlSetConfigLong("MMfulltext", ft_newhighest);
280         CtdlSetConfigInt("MM_fulltext_wordbreaker", FT_WORDBREAKER_ID);
281         end_critical_section(S_CONTROL);
282
283         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: indexing finished");
284         is_running = 0;
285         return;
286 }
287
288
289 // API call to perform searches.
290 // (This one does the "all of these words" search.)
291 // Caller is responsible for freeing the message list.
292 void ft_search(int *fts_num_msgs, long **fts_msgs, const char *search_string) {
293         int num_tokens = 0;
294         int *tokens = NULL;
295         int i, j;
296         struct cdbdata *cdb_bucket;
297         int num_all_msgs = 0;
298         long *all_msgs = NULL;
299         int num_ret_msgs = 0;
300         int num_ret_alloc = 0;
301         long *ret_msgs = NULL;
302         int tok;
303
304         wordbreaker(search_string, &num_tokens, &tokens);
305         if (num_tokens > 0) {
306                 for (i=0; i<num_tokens; ++i) {
307
308                         // search for tokens[i]
309                         tok = tokens[i];
310
311                         // fetch the bucket, Liza
312                         if (ftc_msgs[tok] == NULL) {
313                                 cdb_bucket = cdb_fetch(CDB_FULLTEXT, &tok, sizeof(int));
314                                 if (cdb_bucket != NULL) {
315                                         ftc_num_msgs[tok] = cdb_bucket->len / sizeof(long);
316                                         ftc_msgs[tok] = (long *) malloc(cdb_bucket->len);
317                                         memcpy(ftc_msgs[tok], cdb_bucket->ptr, cdb_bucket->len);
318                                         cdb_free(cdb_bucket);
319                                 }
320                                 else {
321                                         ftc_num_msgs[tok] = 0;
322                                         ftc_msgs[tok] = malloc(sizeof(long));
323                                 }
324                         }
325
326                         num_all_msgs += ftc_num_msgs[tok];
327                         if (num_all_msgs > 0) {
328                                 all_msgs = realloc(all_msgs, num_all_msgs*sizeof(long) );
329                                 memcpy(&all_msgs[num_all_msgs-ftc_num_msgs[tok]], ftc_msgs[tok], ftc_num_msgs[tok]*sizeof(long) );
330                         }
331
332                 }
333                 free(tokens);
334                 if (all_msgs != NULL) {
335                         qsort(all_msgs, num_all_msgs, sizeof(long), longcmp);
336
337                         // At this point, if a message appears num_tokens times in the
338                         // list, then it contains all of the search tokens.
339                         if (num_all_msgs >= num_tokens)
340                                 for (j=0; j<(num_all_msgs-num_tokens+1); ++j) {
341                                         if (all_msgs[j] == all_msgs[j+num_tokens-1]) {
342                                                 ++num_ret_msgs;
343                                                 if (num_ret_msgs > num_ret_alloc) {
344                                                         num_ret_alloc += 64;
345                                                         ret_msgs = realloc(ret_msgs, (num_ret_alloc*sizeof(long)) );
346                                                 }
347                                                 ret_msgs[num_ret_msgs - 1] = all_msgs[j];
348                                                 
349                                         }
350                                 }
351                         free(all_msgs);
352                 }
353         }
354
355         *fts_num_msgs = num_ret_msgs;
356         *fts_msgs = ret_msgs;
357 }
358
359
360 // This search command is for diagnostic purposes and may be removed or replaced.
361 void cmd_srch(char *argbuf) {
362         int num_msgs = 0;
363         long *msgs = NULL;
364         int i;
365         char search_string[256];
366
367         if (CtdlAccessCheck(ac_logged_in)) return;
368
369         if (!CtdlGetConfigInt("c_enable_fulltext")) {
370                 cprintf("%d Full text index is not enabled on this server.\n", ERROR + CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED);
371                 return;
372         }
373
374         extract_token(search_string, argbuf, 0, '|', sizeof search_string);
375         ft_search(&num_msgs, &msgs, search_string);
376
377         cprintf("%d %d msgs match all search words:\n",
378                 LISTING_FOLLOWS, num_msgs);
379         if (num_msgs > 0) {
380                 for (i=0; i<num_msgs; ++i) {
381                         cprintf("%ld\n", msgs[i]);
382                 }
383         }
384         if (msgs != NULL) free(msgs);
385         cprintf("000\n");
386 }
387
388
389 // Zero out our index cache.
390 void initialize_ft_cache(void) {
391         memset(ftc_num_msgs, 0, (65536 * sizeof(int)));
392         memset(ftc_msgs, 0, (65536 * sizeof(long *)));
393 }
394
395
396 void ft_delete_remove(char *room, long msgnum) {
397         if (room) return;
398         
399         // Remove from fulltext index
400         if (CtdlGetConfigInt("c_enable_fulltext")) {
401                 ft_index_message(msgnum, 0);
402         }
403 }
404
405
406 // Initialization function, called from modules_init.c
407 char *ctdl_module_init_fulltext(void) {
408         if (!threading) {
409                 initialize_ft_cache();
410                 CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_srch, "SRCH", "Full text search");
411                 CtdlRegisterDeleteHook(ft_delete_remove);
412                 CtdlRegisterSearchFuncHook(ft_search, "fulltext");
413                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(do_fulltext_indexing, EVT_TIMER, PRIO_CLEANUP + 300);
414         }
415         // return our module name for the log
416         return "fulltext";
417 }