Begin separating YADIS handling from XRDS parsing
[citadel.git] / citadel / modules / openid / serv_openid_rp.c
1 /*
2  * This is an implementation of OpenID 2.0 RELYING PARTY SUPPORT CURRENTLY B0RKEN AND BEING DEVEL0PZ0RED
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 by the citadel.org team
5  *
6  * This program is open source software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include "sysdep.h"
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <signal.h>
26 #include <pwd.h>
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29
30 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
31 # include <sys/time.h>
32 # include <time.h>
33 #else
34 # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
35 #  include <sys/time.h>
36 # else
37 #  include <time.h>
38 # endif
39 #endif
40
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <limits.h>
44 #include <curl/curl.h>
45 #include <expat.h>
46 #include "ctdl_module.h"
47 #include "config.h"
48 #include "citserver.h"
49 #include "user_ops.h"
50
51 typedef struct _ctdl_openid {
52         StrBuf *claimed_id;
53         StrBuf *server;
54         int verified;
55         HashList *sreg_keys;
56 } ctdl_openid;
57
58 void Free_ctdl_openid(ctdl_openid **FreeMe)
59 {
60         if (*FreeMe == NULL)
61                 return;
62         FreeStrBuf(&(*FreeMe)->claimed_id);
63         FreeStrBuf(&(*FreeMe)->server);
64         DeleteHash(&(*FreeMe)->sreg_keys);
65         free(*FreeMe);
66         *FreeMe = NULL;
67 }
68
69
70 /*
71  * This cleanup function blows away the temporary memory used by this module.
72  */
73 void openid_cleanup_function(void) {
74         struct CitContext *CCC = CC;    /* CachedCitContext - performance boost */
75
76         if (CCC->openid_data != NULL) {
77                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Clearing OpenID session state");
78                 Free_ctdl_openid((ctdl_openid **) &CCC->openid_data);
79         }
80 }
81
82
83 /**************************************************************************/
84 /*                                                                        */
85 /* Functions in this section handle Citadel internal OpenID mapping stuff */
86 /*                                                                        */
87 /**************************************************************************/
88
89
90 /*
91  * The structure of an openid record *key* is:
92  *
93  * |--------------claimed_id-------------|
94  *     (actual length of claimed id)
95  *
96  *
97  * The structure of an openid record *value* is:
98  *
99  * |-----user_number----|------------claimed_id---------------|
100  *    (sizeof long)          (actual length of claimed id)
101  *
102  */
103
104
105
106 /*
107  * Attach an OpenID to a Citadel account
108  */
109 int attach_openid(struct ctdluser *who, StrBuf *claimed_id)
110 {
111         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
112         long fetched_usernum;
113         char *data;
114         int data_len;
115         char buf[2048];
116
117         if (!who) return(1);
118         if (StrLength(claimed_id)==0) return(1);
119
120         /* Check to see if this OpenID is already in the database */
121
122         cdboi = cdb_fetch(CDB_OPENID, ChrPtr(claimed_id), StrLength(claimed_id));
123         if (cdboi != NULL) {
124                 memcpy(&fetched_usernum, cdboi->ptr, sizeof(long));
125                 cdb_free(cdboi);
126
127                 if (fetched_usernum == who->usernum) {
128                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s already associated; no action is taken", ChrPtr(claimed_id));
129                         return(0);
130                 }
131                 else {
132                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s already belongs to another user", ChrPtr(claimed_id));
133                         return(3);
134                 }
135         }
136
137         /* Not already in the database, so attach it now */
138
139         data_len = sizeof(long) + StrLength(claimed_id) + 1;
140         data = malloc(data_len);
141
142         memcpy(data, &who->usernum, sizeof(long));
143         memcpy(&data[sizeof(long)], ChrPtr(claimed_id), StrLength(claimed_id) + 1);
144
145         cdb_store(CDB_OPENID, ChrPtr(claimed_id), StrLength(claimed_id), data, data_len);
146         free(data);
147
148         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "User <%s> (#%ld) has claimed the OpenID URL %s\n",
149                  who->fullname, who->usernum, ChrPtr(claimed_id));
150         CtdlAideMessage(buf, "OpenID claim");
151         syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", buf);
152         return(0);
153 }
154
155
156
157 /*
158  * When a user is being deleted, we have to delete any OpenID associations
159  */
160 void openid_purge(struct ctdluser *usbuf) {
161         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
162         HashList *keys = NULL;
163         HashPos *HashPos;
164         char *deleteme = NULL;
165         long len;
166         void *Value;
167         const char *Key;
168         long usernum = 0L;
169
170         keys = NewHash(1, NULL);
171         if (!keys) return;
172
173         cdb_rewind(CDB_OPENID);
174         while (cdboi = cdb_next_item(CDB_OPENID), cdboi != NULL) {
175                 if (cdboi->len > sizeof(long)) {
176                         memcpy(&usernum, cdboi->ptr, sizeof(long));
177                         if (usernum == usbuf->usernum) {
178                                 deleteme = strdup(cdboi->ptr + sizeof(long)),
179                                 Put(keys, deleteme, strlen(deleteme), deleteme, NULL);
180                         }
181                 }
182                 cdb_free(cdboi);
183         }
184
185         /* Go through the hash list, deleting keys we stored in it */
186
187         HashPos = GetNewHashPos(keys, 0);
188         while (GetNextHashPos(keys, HashPos, &len, &Key, &Value)!=0)
189         {
190                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Deleting associated OpenID <%s>", (char*)Value);
191                 cdb_delete(CDB_OPENID, Value, strlen(Value));
192                 /* note: don't free(Value) -- deleting the hash list will handle this for us */
193         }
194         DeleteHashPos(&HashPos);
195         DeleteHash(&keys);
196 }
197
198
199 /*
200  * List the OpenIDs associated with the currently logged in account
201  */
202 void cmd_oidl(char *argbuf) {
203         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
204         long usernum = 0L;
205
206         if (CtdlAccessCheck(ac_logged_in)) return;
207         cdb_rewind(CDB_OPENID);
208         cprintf("%d Associated OpenIDs:\n", LISTING_FOLLOWS);
209
210         while (cdboi = cdb_next_item(CDB_OPENID), cdboi != NULL) {
211                 if (cdboi->len > sizeof(long)) {
212                         memcpy(&usernum, cdboi->ptr, sizeof(long));
213                         if (usernum == CC->user.usernum) {
214                                 cprintf("%s\n", cdboi->ptr + sizeof(long));
215                         }
216                 }
217                 cdb_free(cdboi);
218         }
219         cprintf("000\n");
220 }
221
222
223 /*
224  * List ALL OpenIDs in the database
225  */
226 void cmd_oida(char *argbuf) {
227         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
228         long usernum;
229         struct ctdluser usbuf;
230
231         if (CtdlAccessCheck(ac_aide)) return;
232         cdb_rewind(CDB_OPENID);
233         cprintf("%d List of all OpenIDs in the database:\n", LISTING_FOLLOWS);
234
235         while (cdboi = cdb_next_item(CDB_OPENID), cdboi != NULL) {
236                 if (cdboi->len > sizeof(long)) {
237                         memcpy(&usernum, cdboi->ptr, sizeof(long));
238                         if (CtdlGetUserByNumber(&usbuf, usernum) != 0) {
239                                 usbuf.fullname[0] = 0;
240                         } 
241                         cprintf("%s|%ld|%s\n",
242                                 cdboi->ptr + sizeof(long),
243                                 usernum,
244                                 usbuf.fullname
245                         );
246                 }
247                 cdb_free(cdboi);
248         }
249         cprintf("000\n");
250 }
251
252
253 /*
254  * Attempt to register (populate the vCard) the currently-logged-in user
255  * using the data from Simple Registration Extension, if present.
256  */
257 void populate_vcard_from_sreg(HashList *sreg_keys) {
258
259         struct vCard *v;
260         int pop = 0;                    /* number of fields populated */
261         char *data = NULL;
262         char *postcode = NULL;
263         char *country = NULL;
264
265         if (!sreg_keys) return;
266         v = vcard_new();
267         if (!v) return;
268
269         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "identity", 8, (void *) &data)) {
270                 vcard_add_prop(v, "url;type=openid", data);
271                 ++pop;
272         }
273
274         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.email", 10, (void *) &data)) {
275                 vcard_add_prop(v, "email;internet", data);
276                 ++pop;
277         }
278
279         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.nickname", 13, (void *) &data)) {
280                 vcard_add_prop(v, "nickname", data);
281                 ++pop;
282         }
283
284         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.fullname", 13, (void *) &data)) {
285                 char n[256];
286                 vcard_add_prop(v, "fn", data);
287                 vcard_fn_to_n(n, data, sizeof n);
288                 vcard_add_prop(v, "n", n);
289                 ++pop;
290         }
291
292         if (!GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.postcode", 13, (void *) &postcode)) {
293                 postcode = NULL;
294         }
295
296         if (!GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.country", 12, (void *) &country)) {
297                 country = NULL;
298         }
299
300         if (postcode || country) {
301                 char adr[256];
302                 snprintf(adr, sizeof adr, ";;;;;%s;%s",
303                         (postcode ? postcode : ""),
304                         (country ? country : "")
305                 );
306                 vcard_add_prop(v, "adr", adr);
307                 ++pop;
308         }
309
310         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.dob", 8, (void *) &data)) {
311                 vcard_add_prop(v, "bday", data);
312                 ++pop;
313         }
314
315         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.gender", 11, (void *) &data)) {
316                 vcard_add_prop(v, "x-funambol-gender", data);
317                 ++pop;
318         }
319
320         /* Only save the vCard if there is some useful data in it */
321         if (pop > 0) {
322                 char *ser;
323                 ser = vcard_serialize(v);
324                 if (ser) {
325                         CtdlWriteObject(USERCONFIGROOM, "text/x-vcard",
326                                 ser, strlen(ser)+1, &CC->user, 0, 0, 0
327                         );
328                         free(ser);
329                 }
330         }
331         vcard_free(v);
332 }
333
334
335 /*
336  * Create a new user account, manually specifying the name, after successfully
337  * verifying an OpenID (which will of course be attached to the account)
338  */
339 void cmd_oidc(char *argbuf) {
340         ctdl_openid *oiddata = (ctdl_openid *) CC->openid_data;
341
342         if (!oiddata) {
343                 cprintf("%d You have not verified an OpenID yet.\n", ERROR);
344                 return;
345         }
346
347         if (!oiddata->verified) {
348                 cprintf("%d You have not verified an OpenID yet.\n", ERROR);
349                 return;
350         }
351
352         /* We can make the semantics of OIDC exactly the same as NEWU, simply
353          * by _calling_ cmd_newu() and letting it run.  Very clever!
354          */
355         cmd_newu(argbuf);
356
357         /* Now, if this logged us in, we have to attach the OpenID */
358         if (CC->logged_in) {
359                 attach_openid(&CC->user, oiddata->claimed_id);
360                 if (oiddata->sreg_keys != NULL) {
361                         populate_vcard_from_sreg(oiddata->sreg_keys);
362                 }
363         }
364
365 }
366
367
368 /*
369  * Detach an OpenID from the currently logged in account
370  */
371 void cmd_oidd(char *argbuf) {
372         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
373         char id_to_detach[1024];
374         int this_is_mine = 0;
375         long usernum = 0L;
376
377         if (CtdlAccessCheck(ac_logged_in)) return;
378         extract_token(id_to_detach, argbuf, 0, '|', sizeof id_to_detach);
379         if (IsEmptyStr(id_to_detach)) {
380                 cprintf("%d An empty OpenID URL is not allowed.\n", ERROR + ILLEGAL_VALUE);
381         }
382
383         cdb_rewind(CDB_OPENID);
384         while (cdboi = cdb_next_item(CDB_OPENID), cdboi != NULL) {
385                 if (cdboi->len > sizeof(long)) {
386                         memcpy(&usernum, cdboi->ptr, sizeof(long));
387                         if (usernum == CC->user.usernum) {
388                                 this_is_mine = 1;
389                         }
390                 }
391                 cdb_free(cdboi);
392         }
393
394         if (!this_is_mine) {
395                 cprintf("%d That OpenID was not found or not associated with your account.\n",
396                         ERROR + ILLEGAL_VALUE);
397                 return;
398         }
399
400         cdb_delete(CDB_OPENID, id_to_detach, strlen(id_to_detach));
401         cprintf("%d %s detached from your account.\n", CIT_OK, id_to_detach);
402 }
403
404
405
406 /*
407  * Attempt to auto-create a new Citadel account using the nickname from Simple Registration Extension
408  */
409 int openid_create_user_via_sreg(StrBuf *claimed_id, HashList *sreg_keys)
410 {
411         char *desired_name = NULL;
412         char new_password[32];
413         long len;
414
415         if (config.c_auth_mode != AUTHMODE_NATIVE) return(1);
416         if (config.c_disable_newu) return(2);
417         if (CC->logged_in) return(3);
418         if (!GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.nickname", 13, (void *) &desired_name)) return(4);
419
420         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "The desired account name is <%s>", desired_name);
421
422         len = cutuserkey(desired_name);
423         if (!CtdlGetUser(&CC->user, desired_name)) {
424                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> is already taken by another user.", desired_name);
425                 memset(&CC->user, 0, sizeof(struct ctdluser));
426                 return(5);
427         }
428
429         /* The desired account name is available.  Create the account and log it in! */
430         if (create_user(desired_name, len, 1)) return(6);
431
432         snprintf(new_password, sizeof new_password, "%08lx%08lx", random(), random());
433         CtdlSetPassword(new_password);
434         attach_openid(&CC->user, claimed_id);
435         populate_vcard_from_sreg(sreg_keys);
436         return(0);
437 }
438
439
440 /*
441  * If a user account exists which is associated with the Claimed ID, log it in and return zero.
442  * Otherwise it returns nonzero.
443  */
444 int login_via_openid(StrBuf *claimed_id)
445 {
446         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
447         long usernum = 0;
448
449         cdboi = cdb_fetch(CDB_OPENID, ChrPtr(claimed_id), StrLength(claimed_id));
450         if (cdboi == NULL) {
451                 return(-1);
452         }
453
454         memcpy(&usernum, cdboi->ptr, sizeof(long));
455         cdb_free(cdboi);
456
457         if (!CtdlGetUserByNumber(&CC->user, usernum)) {
458                 /* Now become the user we just created */
459                 safestrncpy(CC->curr_user, CC->user.fullname, sizeof CC->curr_user);
460                 do_login();
461                 return(0);
462         }
463         else {
464                 memset(&CC->user, 0, sizeof(struct ctdluser));
465                 return(-1);
466         }
467 }
468
469
470
471
472 /**************************************************************************/
473 /*                                                                        */
474 /* Functions in this section handle OpenID protocol                       */
475 /*                                                                        */
476 /**************************************************************************/
477
478
479 /* 
480  * Locate a <link> tag and, given its 'rel=' parameter, return its 'href' parameter
481  */
482 void extract_link(StrBuf *target_buf, const char *rel, long repllen, StrBuf *source_buf)
483 {
484         int i;
485         const char *ptr;
486         const char *href_start = NULL;
487         const char *href_end = NULL;
488         const char *link_tag_start = NULL;
489         const char *link_tag_end = NULL;
490         const char *rel_start = NULL;
491         const char *rel_end = NULL;
492
493         if (!target_buf) return;
494         if (!rel) return;
495         if (!source_buf) return;
496
497         ptr = ChrPtr(source_buf);
498
499         FlushStrBuf(target_buf);
500         while (ptr = cbmstrcasestr(ptr, "<link"), ptr != NULL) {
501
502                 link_tag_start = ptr;
503                 link_tag_end = strchr(ptr, '>');
504                 if (link_tag_end == NULL)
505                         break;
506                 for (i=0; i < 1; i++ ){
507                         rel_start = cbmstrcasestr(link_tag_start, "rel=");
508                         if ((rel_start == NULL) ||
509                             (rel_start > link_tag_end)) 
510                                 continue;
511
512                         rel_start = strchr(rel_start, '\"');
513                         if ((rel_start == NULL) ||
514                             (rel_start > link_tag_end)) 
515                                 continue;
516                         ++rel_start;
517                         rel_end = strchr(rel_start, '\"');
518                         if ((rel_end == NULL) ||
519                             (rel_end == rel_start) ||
520                             (rel_end >= link_tag_end) ) 
521                                 continue;
522                         if (strncasecmp(rel, rel_start, repllen)!= 0)
523                                 continue; /* didn't match? never mind... */
524                         
525                         href_start = cbmstrcasestr(link_tag_start, "href=");
526                         if ((href_start == NULL) || 
527                             (href_start >= link_tag_end)) 
528                                 continue;
529                         href_start = strchr(href_start, '\"');
530                         if ((href_start == NULL) |
531                             (href_start >= link_tag_end)) 
532                                 continue;
533                         ++href_start;
534                         href_end = strchr(href_start, '\"');
535                         if ((href_end == NULL) || 
536                             (href_end == href_start) ||
537                             (href_start >= link_tag_end)) 
538                                 continue;
539                         StrBufPlain(target_buf, href_start, href_end - href_start);
540                 }
541                 ptr = link_tag_end;     
542         }
543 }
544
545
546 /*
547  * Begin an HTTP fetch (returns number of bytes actually fetched, or -1 for error) using libcurl.
548  */
549 int fetch_http(StrBuf *url, StrBuf **target_buf)
550 {
551         StrBuf *ReplyBuf;
552         CURL *curl;
553         CURLcode res;
554         char errmsg[1024] = "";
555         char *effective_url = NULL;
556
557         if (StrLength(url) <=0 ) return(-1);
558         ReplyBuf = *target_buf = NewStrBuf ();
559         if (ReplyBuf == 0) return(-1);
560
561         curl = curl_easy_init();
562         if (!curl) {
563                 syslog(LOG_ALERT, "Unable to initialize libcurl.");
564                 return(-1);
565         }
566
567         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, ChrPtr(url));
568         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
569         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
570
571         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, ReplyBuf);
572         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, CurlFillStrBuf_callback);
573
574         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errmsg);
575         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
576 #ifdef CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING
577         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING, 1);
578         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
579 #endif
580         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, CITADEL);
581         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 180);           /* die after 180 seconds */
582         if (
583                 (!IsEmptyStr(config.c_ip_addr))
584                 && (strcmp(config.c_ip_addr, "*"))
585                 && (strcmp(config.c_ip_addr, "::"))
586                 && (strcmp(config.c_ip_addr, "0.0.0.0"))
587         ) {
588                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INTERFACE, config.c_ip_addr);
589         }
590         res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
591         if (res) {
592                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "libcurl error %d: %s", res, errmsg);
593         }
594         curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &effective_url);
595         StrBufPlain(url, effective_url, -1);
596         
597         curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
598         return StrLength(ReplyBuf);
599 }
600
601
602
603 struct xrds {
604         int nesting_level;
605         int in_xrd;
606 };
607
608
609 void xrds_xml_start(void *data, const char *supplied_el, const char **attr) {
610         struct xrds *xrds = (struct xrds *) data;
611
612         ++xrds->nesting_level;
613
614         if (!strcasecmp(supplied_el, "XRD")) {
615                 ++xrds->in_xrd;
616                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "*** XRD DOCUMENT BEGIN ***");
617         }
618 }
619
620
621 void xrds_xml_end(void *data, const char *supplied_el) {
622         struct xrds *xrds = (struct xrds *) data;
623
624         --xrds->nesting_level;
625
626         if (!strcasecmp(supplied_el, "XRD")) {
627                 --xrds->in_xrd;
628                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "*** XRD DOCUMENT END ***");
629         }
630 }
631
632
633 void xrds_xml_chardata(void *data, const XML_Char *s, int len) {
634         struct xrds *xrds = (struct xrds *) data;
635         
636         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%2d xrds_xml_chardata()", xrds->nesting_level);
637         /* StrBufAppendBufPlain (xrds->CData, s, len, 0); */
638 }
639
640
641 /*
642  * Parse an XRDS document.
643  * If OpenID stuff is discovered, populate FIXME something and return nonzero
644  * If nothing useful happened, return 0.
645  */
646 int parse_xrds_document(StrBuf *ReplyBuf) {
647         struct xrds xrds;
648
649         memset(&xrds, 0, sizeof (struct xrds));
650         XML_Parser xp = XML_ParserCreate(NULL);
651         if (xp) {
652                 XML_SetUserData(xp, &xrds);
653                 XML_SetElementHandler(xp, xrds_xml_start, xrds_xml_end);
654                 XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(xp, xrds_xml_chardata);
655                 XML_Parse(xp, ChrPtr(ReplyBuf), StrLength(ReplyBuf), 0);
656                 XML_Parse(xp, "", 0, 1);
657                 XML_ParserFree(xp);
658         }
659         else {
660                 syslog(LOG_ALERT, "Cannot create XML parser");
661         }
662
663         return(0);
664 }
665
666
667 /*
668  * Attempt to perform YADIS discovery.
669  * If successful, returns nonzero and fills the session's claimed ID blah FIXME this comment
670  * If YADIS fails, returns 0 and does nothing else.
671  */
672 int perform_yadis_discovery(StrBuf *YadisURL) {
673         int docbytes = (-1);
674         StrBuf *ReplyBuf = NULL;
675         int r;
676
677
678         docbytes = fetch_http(YadisURL, &ReplyBuf);
679         if (docbytes < 0) {
680                 return(0);
681         }
682         if (docbytes == 0) {
683                 FreeStrBuf(&ReplyBuf);
684                 return(0);
685         }
686
687         r = parse_xrds_document(ReplyBuf);
688         FreeStrBuf(&ReplyBuf);
689         return(r);
690 }
691
692
693 /*
694  * Setup an OpenID authentication
695  */
696 void cmd_oids(char *argbuf) {
697         const char *Pos = NULL;
698         StrBuf *ArgBuf = NULL;
699         StrBuf *ReplyBuf = NULL;
700         StrBuf *return_to = NULL;
701         StrBuf *trust_root = NULL;
702         StrBuf *openid_delegate = NULL;
703         StrBuf *RedirectUrl = NULL;
704         struct CitContext *CCC = CC;    /* CachedCitContext - performance boost */
705         ctdl_openid *oiddata;
706
707         Free_ctdl_openid ((ctdl_openid**)&CCC->openid_data);
708
709         CCC->openid_data = oiddata = malloc(sizeof(ctdl_openid));
710         if (oiddata == NULL) {
711                 cprintf("%d malloc failed\n", ERROR + INTERNAL_ERROR);
712                 return;
713         }
714         memset(oiddata, 0, sizeof(ctdl_openid));
715         CCC->openid_data = (void *) oiddata;
716
717         ArgBuf = NewStrBufPlain(argbuf, -1);
718
719         oiddata->verified = 0;
720         oiddata->claimed_id = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, StrLength(ArgBuf));
721         trust_root = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, StrLength(ArgBuf));
722         return_to = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, StrLength(ArgBuf));
723
724         StrBufExtract_NextToken(oiddata->claimed_id, ArgBuf, &Pos, '|');
725         StrBufExtract_NextToken(return_to, ArgBuf, &Pos, '|');
726         StrBufExtract_NextToken(trust_root, ArgBuf, &Pos, '|');
727
728         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "User-Supplied Identifier is: %s", ChrPtr(oiddata->claimed_id));
729
730
731         /********** OpenID 2.0 section 7.3 - Discovery **********/
732
733         /* First we're supposed to attempt XRI based resolution.
734          * No one is using this, no one is asking for it, no one wants it.
735          * So we're not even going to bother attempting this mode.
736          */
737
738         /* Second we attempt YADIS.
739          * Google uses this so we'd better do our best to implement it.
740          */
741         int yadis_succeeded = perform_yadis_discovery(oiddata->claimed_id);
742
743         /* Third we attempt HTML-based discovery.  Here we go! */
744         if (    (yadis_succeeded == 0)
745                 && (fetch_http(oiddata->claimed_id, &ReplyBuf) > 0)
746                 && (StrLength(ReplyBuf) > 0)
747         ) {
748                 openid_delegate = NewStrBuf();
749                 oiddata->server = NewStrBuf();
750                 extract_link(oiddata->server, HKEY("openid.server"), ReplyBuf);
751                 extract_link(openid_delegate, HKEY("openid.delegate"), ReplyBuf);
752
753                 if (StrLength(oiddata->server) == 0) {
754                         cprintf("%d There is no OpenID identity provider at this URL.\n", ERROR);
755                         FreeStrBuf(&ArgBuf);
756                         FreeStrBuf(&ReplyBuf);
757                         FreeStrBuf(&return_to);
758                         FreeStrBuf(&trust_root);
759                         FreeStrBuf(&openid_delegate);
760                         FreeStrBuf(&RedirectUrl);
761                         return;
762                 }
763
764                 /* Empty delegate is legal; we just use the openid_url instead */
765                 if (StrLength(openid_delegate) == 0) {
766                         StrBufPlain(openid_delegate, SKEY(oiddata->claimed_id));
767                 }
768
769                 /* Assemble a URL to which the user-agent will be redirected. */
770
771                 RedirectUrl = NewStrBufDup(oiddata->server);
772
773                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(RedirectUrl, HKEY("?openid.mode=checkid_setup"
774                                                        "&openid.identity="), 0);
775                 StrBufUrlescAppend(RedirectUrl, openid_delegate, NULL);
776
777                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(RedirectUrl, HKEY("&openid.return_to="), 0);
778                 StrBufUrlescAppend(RedirectUrl, return_to, NULL);
779
780                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(RedirectUrl, HKEY("&openid.trust_root="), 0);
781                 StrBufUrlescAppend(RedirectUrl, trust_root, NULL);
782
783                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(RedirectUrl, HKEY("&openid.sreg.optional="), 0);
784                 StrBufUrlescAppend(RedirectUrl, NULL, "nickname,email,fullname,postcode,country,dob,gender");
785
786                 cprintf("%d %s\n", CIT_OK, ChrPtr(RedirectUrl));
787                 
788                 FreeStrBuf(&ArgBuf);
789                 FreeStrBuf(&ReplyBuf);
790                 FreeStrBuf(&return_to);
791                 FreeStrBuf(&trust_root);
792                 FreeStrBuf(&openid_delegate);
793                 FreeStrBuf(&RedirectUrl);
794
795                 return;
796         }
797
798         FreeStrBuf(&ArgBuf);
799         FreeStrBuf(&ReplyBuf);
800         FreeStrBuf(&return_to);
801         FreeStrBuf(&trust_root);
802         FreeStrBuf(&openid_delegate);
803         FreeStrBuf(&RedirectUrl);
804
805         cprintf("%d Unable to fetch OpenID URL\n", ERROR);
806 }
807
808
809
810
811
812 /*
813  * Finalize an OpenID authentication
814  */
815 void cmd_oidf(char *argbuf) {
816         long len;
817         char buf[2048];
818         char thiskey[1024];
819         char thisdata[1024];
820         HashList *keys = NULL;
821         ctdl_openid *oiddata = (ctdl_openid *) CC->openid_data;
822
823         if (oiddata == NULL) {
824                 cprintf("%d run OIDS first.\n", ERROR + INTERNAL_ERROR);
825                 return;
826         }
827         if (StrLength(oiddata->server) == 0){
828                 cprintf("%d need a remote server to authenticate against\n", ERROR + ILLEGAL_VALUE);
829                 return;
830         }
831         keys = NewHash(1, NULL);
832         if (!keys) {
833                 cprintf("%d NewHash() failed\n", ERROR + INTERNAL_ERROR);
834                 return;
835         }
836         cprintf("%d Transmit OpenID data now\n", START_CHAT_MODE);
837
838         while (client_getln(buf, sizeof buf), strcmp(buf, "000")) {
839                 len = extract_token(thiskey, buf, 0, '|', sizeof thiskey);
840                 if (len < 0)
841                         len = sizeof(thiskey) - 1;
842                 extract_token(thisdata, buf, 1, '|', sizeof thisdata);
843                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ["SIZE_T_FMT"] %s", thiskey, strlen(thisdata), thisdata);
844                 Put(keys, thiskey, len, strdup(thisdata), NULL);
845         }
846
847
848         /* Now that we have all of the parameters, we have to validate the signature against the server */
849         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "About to validate the signature...");
850
851         CURL *curl;
852         CURLcode res;
853         struct curl_httppost *formpost = NULL;
854         struct curl_httppost *lastptr = NULL;
855         char errmsg[1024] = "";
856         char *o_assoc_handle = NULL;
857         char *o_sig = NULL;
858         char *o_signed = NULL;
859         int num_signed_values;
860         int i;
861         char k_keyname[128];
862         char k_o_keyname[128];
863         char *k_value = NULL;
864         StrBuf *ReplyBuf;
865
866         curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
867                 CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      "openid.mode",
868                 CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  "check_authentication",
869                 CURLFORM_END);
870         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%25s : %s", "openid.mode", "check_authentication");
871
872         if (GetHash(keys, "assoc_handle", 12, (void *) &o_assoc_handle)) {
873                 curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
874                         CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      "openid.assoc_handle",
875                         CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  o_assoc_handle,
876                         CURLFORM_END);
877                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%25s : %s", "openid.assoc_handle", o_assoc_handle);
878         }
879
880         if (GetHash(keys, "sig", 3, (void *) &o_sig)) {
881                 curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
882                         CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      "openid.sig",
883                         CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  o_sig,
884                         CURLFORM_END);
885                         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%25s : %s", "openid.sig", o_sig);
886         }
887
888         if (GetHash(keys, "signed", 6, (void *) &o_signed)) {
889                 curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
890                         CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      "openid.signed",
891                         CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  o_signed,
892                         CURLFORM_END);
893                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%25s : %s", "openid.signed", o_signed);
894
895                 num_signed_values = num_tokens(o_signed, ',');
896                 for (i=0; i<num_signed_values; ++i) {
897                         extract_token(k_keyname, o_signed, i, ',', sizeof k_keyname);
898                         if (strcasecmp(k_keyname, "mode")) {    // work around phpMyID bug
899                                 if (GetHash(keys, k_keyname, strlen(k_keyname), (void *) &k_value)) {
900                                         snprintf(k_o_keyname, sizeof k_o_keyname, "openid.%s", k_keyname);
901                                         curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
902                                                 CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      k_o_keyname,
903                                                 CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  k_value,
904                                                 CURLFORM_END);
905                                         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%25s : %s", k_o_keyname, k_value);
906                                 }
907                                 else {
908                                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "OpenID: signed field '%s' is missing",
909                                                 k_keyname);
910                                 }
911                         }
912                 }
913         }
914         
915         ReplyBuf = NewStrBuf();
916
917         curl = curl_easy_init();
918         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, ChrPtr(oiddata->server));
919         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
920         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
921
922         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, ReplyBuf);
923         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, CurlFillStrBuf_callback);
924         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, formpost);
925         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errmsg);
926         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
927 #ifdef CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING
928         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING, 1);
929         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
930 #endif
931         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, CITADEL);
932         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 180);           /* die after 180 seconds */
933         if (
934                 (!IsEmptyStr(config.c_ip_addr))
935                 && (strcmp(config.c_ip_addr, "*"))
936                 && (strcmp(config.c_ip_addr, "::"))
937                 && (strcmp(config.c_ip_addr, "0.0.0.0"))
938         ) {
939                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INTERFACE, config.c_ip_addr);
940         }
941
942         res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
943         if (res) {
944                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "cmd_oidf() libcurl error %d: %s", res, errmsg);
945         }
946         curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
947         curl_formfree(formpost);
948
949         if (cbmstrcasestr(ChrPtr(ReplyBuf), "is_valid:true")) {
950                 oiddata->verified = 1;
951         }
952         FreeStrBuf(&ReplyBuf);
953
954         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Authentication %s.", (oiddata->verified ? "succeeded" : "failed") );
955
956         /* Respond to the client */
957
958         if (oiddata->verified) {
959
960                 /* If we were already logged in, attach the OpenID to the user's account */
961                 if (CC->logged_in) {
962                         if (attach_openid(&CC->user, oiddata->claimed_id) == 0) {
963                                 cprintf("attach\n");
964                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "OpenID attach succeeded");
965                         }
966                         else {
967                                 cprintf("fail\n");
968                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "OpenID attach failed");
969                         }
970                 }
971
972                 /* Otherwise, a user is attempting to log in using the verified OpenID */       
973                 else {
974                         /*
975                          * Existing user who has claimed this OpenID?
976                          *
977                          * Note: if you think that sending the password back over the wire is insecure,
978                          * check your assumptions.  If someone has successfully asserted an OpenID that
979                          * is associated with the account, they already have password equivalency and can
980                          * login, so they could just as easily change the password, etc.
981                          */
982                         if (login_via_openid(oiddata->claimed_id) == 0) {
983                                 cprintf("authenticate\n%s\n%s\n", CC->user.fullname, CC->user.password);
984                                 logged_in_response();
985                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Logged in using previously claimed OpenID");
986                         }
987
988                         /*
989                          * If this system does not allow self-service new user registration, the
990                          * remaining modes do not apply, so fail here and now.
991                          */
992                         else if (config.c_disable_newu) {
993                                 cprintf("fail\n");
994                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Creating user failed due to local policy");
995                         }
996
997                         /*
998                          * New user whose OpenID is verified and Simple Registration Extension is in use?
999                          */
1000                         else if (openid_create_user_via_sreg(oiddata->claimed_id, keys) == 0) {
1001                                 cprintf("authenticate\n%s\n%s\n", CC->user.fullname, CC->user.password);
1002                                 logged_in_response();
1003                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Successfully auto-created new user");
1004                         }
1005
1006                         /*
1007                          * OpenID is verified, but the desired username either was not specified or
1008                          * conflicts with an existing user.  Manual account creation is required.
1009                          */
1010                         else {
1011                                 char *desired_name = NULL;
1012                                 cprintf("verify_only\n");
1013                                 cprintf("%s\n", ChrPtr(oiddata->claimed_id));
1014                                 if (GetHash(keys, "sreg.nickname", 13, (void *) &desired_name)) {
1015                                         cprintf("%s\n", desired_name);
1016                                 }
1017                                 else {
1018                                         cprintf("\n");
1019                                 }
1020                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "The desired Simple Registration name is already taken.");
1021                         }
1022                 }
1023         }
1024         else {
1025                 cprintf("fail\n");
1026         }
1027         cprintf("000\n");
1028
1029         if (oiddata->sreg_keys != NULL) {
1030                 DeleteHash(&oiddata->sreg_keys);
1031                 oiddata->sreg_keys = NULL;
1032         }
1033         oiddata->sreg_keys = keys;
1034 }
1035
1036
1037
1038 /**************************************************************************/
1039 /*                                                                        */
1040 /* Functions in this section handle module initialization and shutdown    */
1041 /*                                                                        */
1042 /**************************************************************************/
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047 CTDL_MODULE_INIT(openid_rp)
1048 {
1049         if (!threading) {
1050                 curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
1051
1052                 /* Only enable the OpenID command set when native mode authentication is in use. */
1053                 if (config.c_auth_mode == AUTHMODE_NATIVE) {
1054                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oids, "OIDS", "Setup OpenID authentication");
1055                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oidf, "OIDF", "Finalize OpenID authentication");
1056                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oidl, "OIDL", "List OpenIDs associated with an account");
1057                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oidd, "OIDD", "Detach an OpenID from an account");
1058                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oidc, "OIDC", "Create new user after validating OpenID");
1059                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oida, "OIDA", "List all OpenIDs in the database");
1060                 }
1061                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(openid_cleanup_function, EVT_LOGOUT);
1062                 CtdlRegisterUserHook(openid_purge, EVT_PURGEUSER);
1063                 openid_level_supported = 1;     /* This module supports OpenID 1.0 only */
1064         }
1065
1066         /* return our module name for the log */
1067         return "openid_rp";
1068 }