* Applied mattev's patch to add CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING and CURLOPT_ENCODING...
[citadel.git] / citadel / modules / openid / serv_openid_rp.c
1 /*
2  * $Id$
3  *
4  * This is an implementation of OpenID 1.1 Relying Party support, in stateless mode.
5  *
6  */
7
8 #include "sysdep.h"
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <signal.h>
14 #include <pwd.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17
18 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
19 # include <sys/time.h>
20 # include <time.h>
21 #else
22 # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
23 #  include <sys/time.h>
24 # else
25 #  include <time.h>
26 # endif
27 #endif
28
29 #include <sys/wait.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <limits.h>
32 #include <curl/curl.h>
33 #include "ctdl_module.h"
34 #include "config.h"
35 #include "citserver.h"
36 #include "user_ops.h"
37
38 struct ctdl_openid {
39         char claimed_id[1024];
40         char server[1024];
41         int verified;
42         HashList *sreg_keys;
43 };
44
45
46
47
48
49 /**************************************************************************/
50 /*                                                                        */
51 /* Functions in this section handle Citadel internal OpenID mapping stuff */
52 /*                                                                        */
53 /**************************************************************************/
54
55
56 /*
57  * The structure of an openid record *key* is:
58  *
59  * |--------------claimed_id-------------|
60  *     (actual length of claimed id)
61  *
62  *
63  * The structure of an openid record *value* is:
64  *
65  * |-----user_number----|------------claimed_id---------------|
66  *    (sizeof long)          (actual length of claimed id)
67  *
68  */
69
70
71
72 /*
73  * Attach an OpenID to a Citadel account
74  */
75 int attach_openid(struct ctdluser *who, char *claimed_id)
76 {
77         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
78         long fetched_usernum;
79         char *data;
80         int data_len;
81         char buf[2048];
82
83         if (!who) return(1);
84         if (!claimed_id) return(1);
85         if (IsEmptyStr(claimed_id)) return(1);
86
87         /* Check to see if this OpenID is already in the database */
88
89         cdboi = cdb_fetch(CDB_OPENID, claimed_id, strlen(claimed_id));
90         if (cdboi != NULL) {
91                 memcpy(&fetched_usernum, cdboi->ptr, sizeof(long));
92                 cdb_free(cdboi);
93
94                 if (fetched_usernum == who->usernum) {
95                         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "%s already associated; no action is taken\n", claimed_id);
96                         return(0);
97                 }
98                 else {
99                         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "%s already belongs to another user\n", claimed_id);
100                         return(3);
101                 }
102         }
103
104         /* Not already in the database, so attach it now */
105
106         data_len = sizeof(long) + strlen(claimed_id) + 1;
107         data = malloc(data_len);
108
109         memcpy(data, &who->usernum, sizeof(long));
110         memcpy(&data[sizeof(long)], claimed_id, strlen(claimed_id) + 1);
111
112         cdb_store(CDB_OPENID, claimed_id, strlen(claimed_id), data, data_len);
113         free(data);
114
115         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "User <%s> (#%ld) has claimed the OpenID URL %s\n",
116                 who->fullname, who->usernum, claimed_id);
117         aide_message(buf, "OpenID claim");
118         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "%s", buf);
119         return(0);
120 }
121
122
123
124 /*
125  * When a user is being deleted, we have to delete any OpenID associations
126  */
127 void openid_purge(struct ctdluser *usbuf) {
128         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
129         HashList *keys = NULL;
130         HashPos *HashPos;
131         char *deleteme = NULL;
132         long len;
133         void *Value;
134         const char *Key;
135
136         keys = NewHash(1, NULL);
137         if (!keys) return;
138
139
140         cdb_rewind(CDB_OPENID);
141         while (cdboi = cdb_next_item(CDB_OPENID), cdboi != NULL) {
142                 if (cdboi->len > sizeof(long)) {
143                         if (((long)*(cdboi->ptr)) == usbuf->usernum) {
144                                 deleteme = strdup(cdboi->ptr + sizeof(long)),
145                                 Put(keys, deleteme, strlen(deleteme), deleteme, generic_free_handler);
146                         }
147                 }
148                 cdb_free(cdboi);
149         }
150
151         /* Go through the hash list, deleting keys we stored in it */
152
153         HashPos = GetNewHashPos(keys, 0);
154         while (GetNextHashPos(keys, HashPos, &len, &Key, &Value)!=0)
155         {
156                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Deleting associated OpenID <%s>\n", Value);
157                 cdb_delete(CDB_OPENID, Value, strlen(Value));
158                 /* note: don't free(Value) -- deleting the hash list will handle this for us */
159         }
160         DeleteHashPos(&HashPos);
161         DeleteHash(&keys);
162 }
163
164
165
166 /*
167  * List the OpenIDs associated with the currently logged in account
168  */
169 void cmd_oidl(char *argbuf) {
170         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
171
172         if (CtdlAccessCheck(ac_logged_in)) return;
173         cdb_rewind(CDB_OPENID);
174         cprintf("%d Associated OpenIDs:\n", LISTING_FOLLOWS);
175
176         while (cdboi = cdb_next_item(CDB_OPENID), cdboi != NULL) {
177                 if (cdboi->len > sizeof(long)) {
178                         if (((long)*(cdboi->ptr)) == CC->user.usernum) {
179                                 cprintf("%s\n", cdboi->ptr + sizeof(long));
180                         }
181                 }
182                 cdb_free(cdboi);
183         }
184         cprintf("000\n");
185 }
186
187
188 /*
189  * Attempt to register (populate the vCard) the currently-logged-in user
190  * using the data from Simple Registration Extension, if present.
191  */
192 void populate_vcard_from_sreg(HashList *sreg_keys) {
193
194         struct vCard *v;
195         int pop = 0;                    /* number of fields populated */
196         char *data = NULL;
197         char *postcode = NULL;
198         char *country = NULL;
199
200         if (!sreg_keys) return;
201         v = vcard_new();
202         if (!v) return;
203
204         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "identity", 8, (void *) &data)) {
205                 vcard_add_prop(v, "url;type=openid", data);
206                 ++pop;
207         }
208
209         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.email", 10, (void *) &data)) {
210                 vcard_add_prop(v, "email;internet", data);
211                 ++pop;
212         }
213
214         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.nickname", 13, (void *) &data)) {
215                 vcard_add_prop(v, "nickname", data);
216                 ++pop;
217         }
218
219         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.fullname", 13, (void *) &data)) {
220                 char n[256];
221                 vcard_add_prop(v, "fn", data);
222                 vcard_fn_to_n(n, data, sizeof n);
223                 vcard_add_prop(v, "n", n);
224                 ++pop;
225         }
226
227         if (!GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.postcode", 13, (void *) &postcode)) {
228                 postcode = NULL;
229         }
230
231         if (!GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.country", 12, (void *) &country)) {
232                 country = NULL;
233         }
234
235         if (postcode || country) {
236                 char adr[256];
237                 snprintf(adr, sizeof adr, ";;;;;%s;%s",
238                         (postcode ? postcode : ""),
239                         (country ? country : "")
240                 );
241                 vcard_add_prop(v, "adr", adr);
242                 ++pop;
243         }
244
245         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.dob", 8, (void *) &data)) {
246                 vcard_add_prop(v, "bday", data);
247                 ++pop;
248         }
249
250         if (GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.gender", 11, (void *) &data)) {
251                 vcard_add_prop(v, "x-funambol-gender", data);
252                 ++pop;
253         }
254
255         /* Only save the vCard if there is some useful data in it */
256         if (pop > 0) {
257                 char *ser;
258                 ser = vcard_serialize(v);
259                 if (ser) {
260                         CtdlWriteObject(USERCONFIGROOM, "text/x-vcard",
261                                 ser, strlen(ser)+1, &CC->user, 0, 0, 0
262                         );
263                         free(ser);
264                 }
265         }
266         vcard_free(v);
267 }
268
269
270 /*
271  * Create a new user account, manually specifying the name, after successfully
272  * verifying an OpenID (which will of course be attached to the account)
273  */
274 void cmd_oidc(char *argbuf) {
275         struct ctdl_openid *oiddata = (struct ctdl_openid *) CC->openid_data;
276
277         if (!oiddata->verified) {
278                 cprintf("%d You have not verified an OpenID yet.\n", ERROR);
279                 return;
280         }
281
282         /* We can make the semantics of OIDC exactly the same as NEWU, simply
283          * by _calling_ cmd_newu() and letting it run.  Very clever!
284          */
285         cmd_newu(argbuf);
286
287         /* Now, if this logged us in, we have to attach the OpenID */
288         if (CC->logged_in) {
289                 attach_openid(&CC->user, oiddata->claimed_id);
290                 if (oiddata->sreg_keys != NULL) {
291                         populate_vcard_from_sreg(oiddata->sreg_keys);
292                 }
293         }
294
295 }
296
297
298
299
300 /*
301  * Detach an OpenID from the currently logged in account
302  */
303 void cmd_oidd(char *argbuf) {
304         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
305         char id_to_detach[1024];
306         int this_is_mine = 0;
307
308         if (CtdlAccessCheck(ac_logged_in)) return;
309         extract_token(id_to_detach, argbuf, 0, '|', sizeof id_to_detach);
310         if (IsEmptyStr(id_to_detach)) {
311                 cprintf("%d An empty OpenID URL is not allowed.\n", ERROR + ILLEGAL_VALUE);
312         }
313
314         cdb_rewind(CDB_OPENID);
315         while (cdboi = cdb_next_item(CDB_OPENID), cdboi != NULL) {
316                 if (cdboi->len > sizeof(long)) {
317                         if (((long)*(cdboi->ptr)) == CC->user.usernum) {
318                                 this_is_mine = 1;
319                         }
320                 }
321                 cdb_free(cdboi);
322         }
323
324         if (!this_is_mine) {
325                 cprintf("%d That OpenID was not found or not associated with your account.\n",
326                         ERROR + ILLEGAL_VALUE);
327                 return;
328         }
329
330         cdb_delete(CDB_OPENID, id_to_detach, strlen(id_to_detach));
331         cprintf("%d %s detached from your account.\n", CIT_OK, id_to_detach);
332 }
333
334
335
336 /*
337  * Attempt to auto-create a new Citadel account using the nickname from Simple Registration Extension
338  */
339 int openid_create_user_via_sreg(char *claimed_id, HashList *sreg_keys)
340 {
341         char *desired_name = NULL;
342         char new_password[32];
343
344         if (config.c_auth_mode != AUTHMODE_NATIVE) return(1);
345         if (config.c_disable_newu) return(2);
346         if (CC->logged_in) return(3);
347         if (!GetHash(sreg_keys, "sreg.nickname", 13, (void *) &desired_name)) return(4);
348
349         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "The desired account name is <%s>\n", desired_name);
350
351         if (!getuser(&CC->user, desired_name)) {
352                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s> is already taken by another user.\n", desired_name);
353                 memset(&CC->user, 0, sizeof(struct ctdluser));
354                 return(5);
355         }
356
357         /* The desired account name is available.  Create the account and log it in! */
358         if (create_user(desired_name, 1)) return(6);
359
360         snprintf(new_password, sizeof new_password, "%08lx%08lx", random(), random());
361         CtdlSetPassword(new_password);
362         attach_openid(&CC->user, claimed_id);
363         populate_vcard_from_sreg(sreg_keys);
364         return(0);
365 }
366
367
368 /*
369  * If a user account exists which is associated with the Claimed ID, log it in and return zero.
370  * Otherwise it returns nonzero.
371  */
372 int login_via_openid(char *claimed_id)
373 {
374         struct cdbdata *cdboi;
375         long usernum = 0;
376
377         cdboi = cdb_fetch(CDB_OPENID, claimed_id, strlen(claimed_id));
378         if (cdboi == NULL) {
379                 return(-1);
380         }
381
382         memcpy(&usernum, cdboi->ptr, sizeof(long));
383         cdb_free(cdboi);
384
385         if (!getuserbynumber(&CC->user, usernum)) {
386                 /* Now become the user we just created */
387                 safestrncpy(CC->curr_user, CC->user.fullname, sizeof CC->curr_user);
388                 do_login();
389                 return(0);
390         }
391         else {
392                 memset(&CC->user, 0, sizeof(struct ctdluser));
393                 return(-1);
394         }
395 }
396
397
398
399
400 /**************************************************************************/
401 /*                                                                        */
402 /* Functions in this section handle OpenID protocol                       */
403 /*                                                                        */
404 /**************************************************************************/
405
406
407 /* 
408  * Locate a <link> tag and, given its 'rel=' parameter, return its 'href' parameter
409  */
410 void extract_link(char *target_buf, int target_size, char *rel, char *source_buf)
411 {
412         char *ptr = source_buf;
413
414         if (!target_buf) return;
415         if (!rel) return;
416         if (!source_buf) return;
417
418         target_buf[0] = 0;
419
420         while (ptr = bmstrcasestr(ptr, "<link"), ptr != NULL) {
421
422                 char work_buffer[2048];
423                 char *link_tag_start = NULL;
424                 char *link_tag_end = NULL;
425
426                 char rel_tag[2048];
427                 char href_tag[2048];
428
429                 link_tag_start = ptr;
430                 link_tag_end = strchr(ptr, '>');
431                 rel_tag[0] = 0;
432                 href_tag[0] = 0;
433
434                 if ((link_tag_end) && (link_tag_end > link_tag_start)) {
435                         int len;
436                         len = link_tag_end - link_tag_start;
437                         if (len > sizeof work_buffer) len = sizeof work_buffer;
438                         memcpy(work_buffer, link_tag_start, len);
439                 
440                         char *rel_start = NULL;
441                         char *rel_end = NULL;
442                         rel_start = bmstrcasestr(work_buffer, "rel=");
443                         if (rel_start) {
444                                 rel_start = strchr(rel_start, '\"');
445                                 if (rel_start) {
446                                         ++rel_start;
447                                         rel_end = strchr(rel_start, '\"');
448                                         if ((rel_end) && (rel_end > rel_start)) {
449                                                 safestrncpy(rel_tag, rel_start, rel_end - rel_start + 1);
450                                         }
451                                 }
452                         }
453
454                         char *href_start = NULL;
455                         char *href_end = NULL;
456                         href_start = bmstrcasestr(work_buffer, "href=");
457                         if (href_start) {
458                                 href_start = strchr(href_start, '\"');
459                                 if (href_start) {
460                                         ++href_start;
461                                         href_end = strchr(href_start, '\"');
462                                         if ((href_end) && (href_end > href_start)) {
463                                                 safestrncpy(href_tag, href_start, href_end - href_start + 1);
464                                         }
465                                 }
466                         }
467
468                         if (!strcasecmp(rel, rel_tag)) {
469                                 safestrncpy(target_buf, href_tag, target_size);
470                                 return;
471                         }
472
473                 }
474
475         ++ptr;
476         }
477
478
479 }
480
481
482
483 struct fh_data {
484         char *buf;
485         int total_bytes_received;
486         int maxbytes;
487 };
488
489
490 size_t fh_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
491 {
492         struct fh_data *fh = (struct fh_data *) stream;
493         int got_bytes = (size * nmemb);
494
495         if (fh->total_bytes_received + got_bytes > fh->maxbytes) {
496                 got_bytes = fh->maxbytes - fh->total_bytes_received;
497         }
498         if (got_bytes > 0) {
499                 memcpy(&fh->buf[fh->total_bytes_received], ptr, got_bytes);
500                 fh->total_bytes_received += got_bytes;
501         }
502
503         return (size * nmemb);  /* always succeed; libcurl doesn't need to know if we truncated it */
504 }
505
506
507
508 /*
509  * Begin an HTTP fetch (returns number of bytes actually fetched, or -1 for error) using libcurl.
510  *
511  * If 'normalize_len' is nonzero, the caller is specifying the buffer size of 'url', and is
512  * requesting that the effective (normalized) URL be copied back to it.
513  */
514 int fetch_http(char *url, char *target_buf, int maxbytes, int normalize_len)
515 {
516         CURL *curl;
517         CURLcode res;
518         char errmsg[1024] = "";
519         struct fh_data fh = {
520                 target_buf,
521                 0,
522                 maxbytes
523         };
524         char *effective_url = NULL;
525
526         if (!url) return(-1);
527         if (!target_buf) return(-1);
528         memset(target_buf, 0, maxbytes);
529
530         curl = curl_easy_init();
531         if (!curl) {
532                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ALERT, "Unable to initialize libcurl.\n");
533                 return(-1);
534         }
535
536         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
537         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
538         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
539         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &fh);
540         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fh_callback);
541         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errmsg);
542         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
543         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING, 1);
544         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
545         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, CITADEL);
546         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 180);           /* die after 180 seconds */
547         if (!IsEmptyStr(config.c_ip_addr)) {
548                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INTERFACE, config.c_ip_addr);
549         }
550         res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
551         if (res) {
552                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "fetch_http() libcurl error %d: %s\n", res, errmsg);
553         }
554         if (normalize_len > 0) {
555                 curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &effective_url);
556                 safestrncpy(url, effective_url, normalize_len);
557         }
558         curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
559         return fh.total_bytes_received;
560 }
561
562
563 /*
564  * Setup an OpenID authentication
565  */
566 void cmd_oids(char *argbuf) {
567         char return_to[1024];
568         char trust_root[1024];
569         int i;
570         char buf[SIZ];
571         struct CitContext *CCC = CC;    /* CachedCitContext - performance boost */
572         struct ctdl_openid *oiddata;
573
574         oiddata = (struct ctdl_openid *) CCC->openid_data;
575
576         if (oiddata != NULL) {
577                 if (oiddata->sreg_keys != NULL) {
578                         DeleteHash(&oiddata->sreg_keys);
579                         oiddata->sreg_keys = NULL;
580                 }
581                 free(CCC->openid_data);
582         }
583         oiddata = malloc(sizeof(struct ctdl_openid));
584         if (oiddata == NULL) {
585                 cprintf("%d malloc failed\n", ERROR + INTERNAL_ERROR);
586                 return;
587         }
588         memset(oiddata, 0, sizeof(struct ctdl_openid));
589         CCC->openid_data = (void *) oiddata;
590
591         extract_token(oiddata->claimed_id, argbuf, 0, '|', sizeof oiddata->claimed_id);
592         extract_token(return_to, argbuf, 1, '|', sizeof return_to);
593         extract_token(trust_root, argbuf, 2, '|', sizeof trust_root);
594         oiddata->verified = 0;
595
596         i = fetch_http(oiddata->claimed_id, buf, sizeof buf - 1, sizeof oiddata->claimed_id);
597         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Normalized URL and Claimed ID is: %s\n", oiddata->claimed_id);
598         buf[sizeof buf - 1] = 0;
599         if (i > 0) {
600                 char openid_delegate[1024];
601
602                 extract_link(oiddata->server, sizeof oiddata->server, "openid.server", buf);
603                 extract_link(openid_delegate, sizeof openid_delegate, "openid.delegate", buf);
604
605                 if (IsEmptyStr(oiddata->server)) {
606                         cprintf("%d There is no OpenID identity provider at this URL.\n", ERROR);
607                         return;
608                 }
609
610                 /* Empty delegate is legal; we just use the openid_url instead */
611                 if (IsEmptyStr(openid_delegate)) {
612                         safestrncpy(openid_delegate, oiddata->claimed_id, sizeof openid_delegate);
613                 }
614
615                 /* Assemble a URL to which the user-agent will be redirected. */
616                 char redirect_string[4096];
617                 char escaped_identity[512];
618                 char escaped_return_to[2048];
619                 char escaped_trust_root[1024];
620                 char escaped_sreg_optional[256];
621
622                 urlesc(escaped_identity, sizeof escaped_identity, openid_delegate);
623                 urlesc(escaped_return_to, sizeof escaped_return_to, return_to);
624                 urlesc(escaped_trust_root, sizeof escaped_trust_root, trust_root);
625                 urlesc(escaped_sreg_optional, sizeof escaped_sreg_optional,
626                         "nickname,email,fullname,postcode,country,dob,gender");
627
628                 snprintf(redirect_string, sizeof redirect_string,
629                         "%s"
630                         "?openid.mode=checkid_setup"
631                         "&openid.identity=%s"
632                         "&openid.return_to=%s"
633                         "&openid.trust_root=%s"
634                         "&openid.sreg.optional=%s"
635                         ,
636                         oiddata->server,
637                         escaped_identity,
638                         escaped_return_to,
639                         escaped_trust_root,
640                         escaped_sreg_optional
641                 );
642                 cprintf("%d %s\n", CIT_OK, redirect_string);
643                 return;
644         }
645
646         cprintf("%d Unable to fetch OpenID URL\n", ERROR);
647 }
648
649
650
651
652
653 /*
654  * Finalize an OpenID authentication
655  */
656 void cmd_oidf(char *argbuf) {
657         char buf[2048];
658         char thiskey[1024];
659         char thisdata[1024];
660         HashList *keys = NULL;
661         struct ctdl_openid *oiddata = (struct ctdl_openid *) CC->openid_data;
662
663         keys = NewHash(1, NULL);
664         if (!keys) {
665                 cprintf("%d NewHash() failed\n", ERROR + INTERNAL_ERROR);
666                 return;
667         }
668         
669         cprintf("%d Transmit OpenID data now\n", START_CHAT_MODE);
670
671         while (client_getln(buf, sizeof buf), strcmp(buf, "000")) {
672                 extract_token(thiskey, buf, 0, '|', sizeof thiskey);
673                 extract_token(thisdata, buf, 1, '|', sizeof thisdata);
674                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "%s: [%d] %s\n", thiskey, strlen(thisdata), thisdata);
675                 Put(keys, thiskey, strlen(thiskey), strdup(thisdata), generic_free_handler);
676         }
677
678
679         /* Now that we have all of the parameters, we have to validate the signature against the server */
680         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "About to validate the signature...\n");
681
682         CURL *curl;
683         CURLcode res;
684         struct curl_httppost *formpost = NULL;
685         struct curl_httppost *lastptr = NULL;
686         char errmsg[1024] = "";
687         char *o_assoc_handle = NULL;
688         char *o_sig = NULL;
689         char *o_signed = NULL;
690         int num_signed_values;
691         int i;
692         char k_keyname[128];
693         char k_o_keyname[128];
694         char *k_value = NULL;
695         char valbuf[1024];
696
697         struct fh_data fh = {
698                 valbuf,
699                 0,
700                 sizeof valbuf
701         };
702
703         curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
704                 CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      "openid.mode",
705                 CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  "check_authentication",
706                 CURLFORM_END);
707         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "%25s : %s\n", "openid.mode", "check_authentication");
708
709         if (GetHash(keys, "assoc_handle", 12, (void *) &o_assoc_handle)) {
710                 curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
711                         CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      "openid.assoc_handle",
712                         CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  o_assoc_handle,
713                         CURLFORM_END);
714                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "%25s : %s\n", "openid.assoc_handle", o_assoc_handle);
715         }
716
717         if (GetHash(keys, "sig", 3, (void *) &o_sig)) {
718                 curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
719                         CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      "openid.sig",
720                         CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  o_sig,
721                         CURLFORM_END);
722                         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "%25s : %s\n", "openid.sig", o_sig);
723         }
724
725         if (GetHash(keys, "signed", 6, (void *) &o_signed)) {
726                 curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
727                         CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      "openid.signed",
728                         CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  o_signed,
729                         CURLFORM_END);
730                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "%25s : %s\n", "openid.signed", o_signed);
731
732                 num_signed_values = num_tokens(o_signed, ',');
733                 for (i=0; i<num_signed_values; ++i) {
734                         extract_token(k_keyname, o_signed, i, ',', sizeof k_keyname);
735                         if (strcasecmp(k_keyname, "mode")) {    // work around phpMyID bug
736                                 if (GetHash(keys, k_keyname, strlen(k_keyname), (void *) &k_value)) {
737                                         snprintf(k_o_keyname, sizeof k_o_keyname, "openid.%s", k_keyname);
738                                         curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
739                                                 CURLFORM_COPYNAME,      k_o_keyname,
740                                                 CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,  k_value,
741                                                 CURLFORM_END);
742                                         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "%25s : %s\n", k_o_keyname, k_value);
743                                 }
744                                 else {
745                                         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "OpenID: signed field '%s' is missing\n",
746                                                 k_keyname);
747                                 }
748                         }
749                 }
750         }
751
752         curl = curl_easy_init();
753         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, oiddata->server);
754         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
755         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
756         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &fh);
757         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fh_callback);
758         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, formpost);
759         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errmsg);
760         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
761         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING, 1);
762         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
763         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, CITADEL);
764         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 180);           /* die after 180 seconds */
765         if (!IsEmptyStr(config.c_ip_addr)) {
766                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INTERFACE, config.c_ip_addr);
767         }
768
769         res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
770         if (res) {
771                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "cmd_oidf() libcurl error %d: %s\n", res, errmsg);
772         }
773         curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
774         curl_formfree(formpost);
775
776         valbuf[fh.total_bytes_received] = 0;
777
778         if (bmstrcasestr(valbuf, "is_valid:true")) {
779                 oiddata->verified = 1;
780         }
781
782         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Authentication %s.\n", (oiddata->verified ? "succeeded" : "failed") );
783
784         /* Respond to the client */
785
786         if (oiddata->verified) {
787
788                 /* If we were already logged in, attach the OpenID to the user's account */
789                 if (CC->logged_in) {
790                         if (attach_openid(&CC->user, oiddata->claimed_id) == 0) {
791                                 cprintf("attach\n");
792                         }
793                         else {
794                                 cprintf("fail\n");
795                         }
796                 }
797
798                 /* Otherwise, a user is attempting to log in using the verified OpenID */       
799                 else {
800                         /*
801                          * Existing user who has claimed this OpenID?
802                          *
803                          * Note: if you think that sending the password back over the wire is insecure,
804                          * check your assumptions.  If someone has successfully asserted an OpenID that
805                          * is associated with the account, they already have password equivalency and can
806                          * login, so they could just as easily change the password, etc.
807                          */
808                         if (login_via_openid(oiddata->claimed_id) == 0) {
809                                 cprintf("authenticate\n%s\n%s\n", CC->user.fullname, CC->user.password);
810                                 logged_in_response();
811                         }
812
813                         /*
814                          * If this system does not allow self-service new user registration, the
815                          * remaining modes do not apply, so fail here and now.
816                          */
817                         else if (config.c_disable_newu) {
818                                 cprintf("fail\n");
819                         }
820
821                         /*
822                          * New user whose OpenID is verified and Simple Registration Extension is in use?
823                          */
824                         else if (openid_create_user_via_sreg(oiddata->claimed_id, keys) == 0) {
825                                 cprintf("authenticate\n%s\n%s\n", CC->user.fullname, CC->user.password);
826                                 logged_in_response();
827                         }
828
829                         /*
830                          * OpenID is verified, but the desired username either was not specified or
831                          * conflicts with an existing user.  Manual account creation is required.
832                          */
833                         else {
834                                 char *desired_name = NULL;
835                                 cprintf("verify_only\n");
836                                 cprintf("%s\n", oiddata->claimed_id);
837                                 if (GetHash(keys, "sreg.nickname", 13, (void *) &desired_name)) {
838                                         cprintf("%s\n", desired_name);
839                                 }
840                                 else {
841                                         cprintf("\n");
842                                 }
843                         }
844                 }
845         }
846         else {
847                 cprintf("fail\n");
848         }
849         cprintf("000\n");
850
851         if (oiddata->sreg_keys != NULL) {
852                 DeleteHash(&oiddata->sreg_keys);
853                 oiddata->sreg_keys = NULL;
854         }
855         oiddata->sreg_keys = keys;
856 }
857
858
859
860 /**************************************************************************/
861 /*                                                                        */
862 /* Functions in this section handle module initialization and shutdown    */
863 /*                                                                        */
864 /**************************************************************************/
865
866
867 /*
868  * This cleanup function blows away the temporary memory used by this module.
869  */
870 void openid_cleanup_function(void) {
871         struct ctdl_openid *oiddata = (struct ctdl_openid *) CC->openid_data;
872
873         if (oiddata != NULL) {
874                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Clearing OpenID session state\n");
875                 if (oiddata->sreg_keys != NULL) {
876                         DeleteHash(&oiddata->sreg_keys);
877                         oiddata->sreg_keys = NULL;
878                 }
879                 free(oiddata);
880         }
881 }
882
883
884 CTDL_MODULE_INIT(openid_rp)
885 {
886         if (!threading) {
887                 curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
888
889                 /* Only enable the OpenID command set when native mode authentication is in use. */
890                 if (config.c_auth_mode == AUTHMODE_NATIVE) {
891                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oids, "OIDS", "Setup OpenID authentication");
892                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oidf, "OIDF", "Finalize OpenID authentication");
893                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oidl, "OIDL", "List OpenIDs associated with an account");
894                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oidd, "OIDD", "Detach an OpenID from an account");
895                         CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_oidc, "OIDC", "Create new user after validating OpenID");
896                 }
897                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(openid_cleanup_function, EVT_LOGOUT);
898                 CtdlRegisterUserHook(openid_purge, EVT_PURGEUSER);
899         }
900
901         /* return our Subversion id for the Log */
902         return "$Id$";
903 }