citadel/server_main.c

   1 /*
   2  * citserver's main() function lives here.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 1987-2012 by the citadel.org team
   5  *
   6  * This program is open source software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3.
   8  *
   9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  */
  14
  15 #include "sysdep.h"
  16 #include <stdlib.h>
  17 #include <unistd.h>
  18 #include <stdio.h>
  19 #include <fcntl.h>
  20 #include <ctype.h>
  21 #include <signal.h>
  22 #include <sys/types.h>
  23 #include <sys/stat.h>
  24 #include <sys/wait.h>
  25 #include <sys/socket.h>
  26 #include <syslog.h>
  27
  28 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
  29 # include <sys/time.h>
  30 # include <time.h>
  31 #else
  32 # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
  33 #  include <sys/time.h>
  34 # else
  35 #  include <time.h>
  36 # endif
  37 #endif
  38
  39 #include <limits.h>
  40 #include <netinet/in.h>
  41 #include <netdb.h>
  42 #include <sys/un.h>
  43 #include <string.h>
  44 #include <pwd.h>
  45 #include <errno.h>
  46 #include <stdarg.h>
  47 #include <grp.h>
  48 #include <pwd.h>
  49 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H
  50 #include <sys/prctl.h>
  51 #endif
  52 #include <libcitadel.h>
  53 #include "citadel.h"
  54 #include "server.h"
  55 #include "serv_extensions.h"
  56 #include "sysdep_decls.h"
  57 #include "threads.h"
  58 #include "citserver.h"
  59 #include "support.h"
  60 #include "config.h"
  61 #include "control.h"
  62 #include "database.h"
  63 #include "user_ops.h"
  64 #include "housekeeping.h"
  65 #include "svn_revision.h"
  66 #include "citadel_dirs.h"
  67
  68 #include "context.h"
  69
  70 #include "modules_init.h"
  71 #include "ecrash.h"
  72
  73 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
  74 #include <sys/select.h>
  75 #endif
  76
  77 #ifndef HAVE_SNPRINTF
  78 #include "snprintf.h"
  79 #endif
  80 const char *CitadelServiceUDS="citadel-UDS";
  81 const char *CitadelServiceTCP="citadel-TCP";
  82
  83
  84
  85 void go_threading(void);
  86
  87 /*
  88  * Here's where it all begins.
  89  */
  90 int main(int argc, char **argv)
  91 {
  92         char facility[32];
  93         int a;                  /* General-purpose variables */
  94         struct passwd pw, *pwp = NULL;
  95         char pwbuf[SIZ];
  96         int drop_root_perms = 1;
  97         int relh=0;
  98         int home=0;
  99         int dbg=0;
 100         char relhome[PATH_MAX]="";
 101         char ctdldir[PATH_MAX]=CTDLDIR;
 102         int syslog_facility = LOG_DAEMON;
 103         const char *eDebuglist[] = {NULL, NULL};
 104 #ifdef HAVE_RUN_DIR
 105         struct stat filestats;
 106 #endif
 107 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
 108         eCrashParameters params;
 109 //      eCrashSymbolTable symbol_table;
 110 #endif
 111
 112         /* initialize the master context */
 113         InitializeMasterCC();
 114         InitializeMasterTSD();
 115
 116         /* parse command-line arguments */
 117         while ((a=getopt(argc, argv, "l:dh:x:t:Dr")) != EOF) switch(a) {
 118
 119                 case 'l':
 120                         safestrncpy(facility, optarg, sizeof(facility));
 121                         syslog_facility = SyslogFacility(facility);
 122                         break;
 123
 124                 /* run in the background if -d was specified */
 125                 case 'd':
 126                         running_as_daemon = 1;
 127                         break;
 128
 129                 case 'h':
 130                         relh = optarg[0] != '/';
 131                         if (!relh) {
 132                                 safestrncpy(ctdl_home_directory, optarg, sizeof ctdl_home_directory);
 133                         }
 134                         else {
 135                                 safestrncpy(relhome, optarg, sizeof relhome);
 136                         }
 137                         home=1;
 138                         break;
 139
 140                 case 'x':
 141                         eDebuglist [0] = optarg;
 142                         break;
 143
 144                 case 't':       /* deprecated */
 145                         break;
 146
 147                 case 'D':
 148                         dbg = 1;
 149                         break;
 150
 151                 /* -r tells the server not to drop root permissions.
 152                  * Don't use this unless you know what you're doing.
 153                  */
 154                 case 'r':
 155                         drop_root_perms = 0;
 156                         break;
 157
 158                 default:
 159                 /* any other parameter makes it crash and burn */
 160                         fprintf(stderr, "citserver: usage: "
 161                                         "citserver "
 162                                         "[-l LogFacility] "
 163                                         "[-d] [-D] [-r] "
 164                                         "[-h HomeDir]\n"
 165                         );
 166                         exit(1);
 167         }
 168
 169         openlog("citserver",
 170                 ( running_as_daemon ? (LOG_PID) : (LOG_PID | LOG_PERROR) ),
 171                 syslog_facility
 172         );
 173
 174         calc_dirs_n_files(relh, home, relhome, ctdldir, dbg);
 175         /* daemonize, if we were asked to */
 176         if (running_as_daemon) {
 177                 start_daemon(0);
 178                 drop_root_perms = 1;
 179         }
 180
 181 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
 182         bzero(&params, sizeof(params));
 183         params.filename = file_pid_paniclog;
 184         panic_fd=open(file_pid_paniclog, O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_DIRECT);
 185         params.filep = fopen(file_pid_paniclog, "a+");
 186         params.debugLevel = ECRASH_DEBUG_VERBOSE;
 187         params.dumpAllThreads = TRUE;
 188         params.useBacktraceSymbols = 1;
 189         params.signals[0]=SIGSEGV;
 190         params.signals[1]=SIGILL;
 191         params.signals[2]=SIGBUS;
 192         params.signals[3]=SIGABRT;
 193         eCrash_Init(&params);
 194         eCrash_RegisterThread("MasterThread", 0);
 195 #endif
 196
 197         /* Tell 'em who's in da house */
 198         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, " ");
 199         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, " ");
 200         syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
 201                 "*** Citadel server engine v%d.%02d (build %s) ***",
 202                 (REV_LEVEL/100), (REV_LEVEL%100), svn_revision());
 203         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Copyright (C) 1987-2012 by the Citadel development team.");
 204         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "This program is distributed under the terms of the GNU "
 205                                         "General Public License.");
 206         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, " ");
 207         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Called as: %s", argv[0]);
 208         syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", libcitadel_version_string());
 209
 210         /* Load site-specific configuration */
 211         syslog(LOG_INFO, "Loading citadel.config");
 212         get_config();
 213
 214         /* get_control() MUST MUST MUST be called BEFORE the databases are opened!! */
 215         syslog(LOG_INFO, "Acquiring control record");
 216         get_control();
 217
 218         put_config();
 219
 220 #ifdef HAVE_RUN_DIR
 221         /* on some dists rundir gets purged on startup. so we need to recreate it. */
 222
 223         if (stat(ctdl_run_dir, &filestats)==-1){
 224 #ifdef HAVE_GETPWUID_R
 225 #ifdef SOLARIS_GETPWUID
 226                 pwp = getpwuid_r(config.c_ctdluid, &pw, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf));
 227 #else // SOLARIS_GETPWUID
 228                 getpwuid_r(config.c_ctdluid, &pw, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwp);
 229 #endif // SOLARIS_GETPWUID
 230 #else // HAVE_GETPWUID_R
 231                 pwp = NULL;
 232 #endif // HAVE_GETPWUID_R
 233
 234                 if ((mkdir(ctdl_run_dir, 0755) != 0) && (errno != EEXIST))
 235                         syslog(LOG_EMERG,
 236                                       "unable to create run directory [%s]: %s",
 237                                       ctdl_run_dir, strerror(errno));
 238
 239                 if (chown(ctdl_run_dir, config.c_ctdluid, (pwp==NULL)?-1:pw.pw_gid) != 0)
 240                         syslog(LOG_EMERG,
 241                                       "unable to set the access rights for [%s]: %s",
 242                                       ctdl_run_dir, strerror(errno));
 243         }
 244
 245
 246 #endif
 247
 248         /* Initialize... */
 249         init_sysdep();
 250
 251         /*
 252          * Do non system dependent startup functions.
 253          */
 254         master_startup();
 255
 256         /*
 257          * Check that the control record is correct and place sensible values if it isn't
 258          */
 259         check_control();
 260
 261         /*
 262          * Run any upgrade entry points
 263          */
 264         syslog(LOG_INFO, "Upgrading modules.");
 265         upgrade_modules();
 266
 267 /*
 268  * Load the user for the masterCC or create them if they don't exist
 269  */
 270         if (CtdlGetUser(&masterCC.user, "SYS_Citadel"))
 271         {
 272                 /* User doesn't exist. We can't use create user here as the user number needs to be 0 */
 273                 strcpy (masterCC.user.fullname, "SYS_Citadel") ;
 274                 CtdlPutUser(&masterCC.user);
 275                 CtdlGetUser(&masterCC.user, "SYS_Citadel"); /* Just to be safe */
 276         }
 277
 278         /*
 279          * Bind the server to a Unix-domain socket (user client access)
 280          */
 281         CtdlRegisterServiceHook(0,
 282                                 file_citadel_socket,
 283                                 citproto_begin_session,
 284                                 do_command_loop,
 285                                 do_async_loop,
 286                                 CitadelServiceUDS);
 287
 288         /*
 289          * Bind the server to a Unix-domain socket (admin client access)
 290          */
 291         CtdlRegisterServiceHook(0,
 292                                 file_citadel_admin_socket,
 293                                 citproto_begin_admin_session,
 294                                 do_command_loop,
 295                                 do_async_loop,
 296                                 CitadelServiceUDS);
 297         chmod(file_citadel_admin_socket, S_IRWXU);      /* for your eyes only */
 298
 299         /*
 300          * Bind the server to our favorite TCP port (usually 504).
 301          */
 302         CtdlRegisterServiceHook(config.c_port_number,
 303                                 NULL,
 304                                 citproto_begin_session,
 305                                 do_command_loop,
 306                                 do_async_loop,
 307                                 CitadelServiceTCP);
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312         /*
 313          * Load any server-side extensions available here.
 314          */
 315         syslog(LOG_INFO, "Initializing server extensions");
 316
 317         initialise_modules(0);
 318
 319         eDebuglist[1] = getenv("CITADEL_LOGDEBUG");
 320         CtdlSetDebugLogFacilities(eDebuglist, 2);
 321
 322         /*
 323          * If we need host auth, start our chkpwd daemon.
 324          */
 325         if (config.c_auth_mode == AUTHMODE_HOST) {
 326                 start_chkpwd_daemon();
 327         }
 328
 329
 330         /*
 331          * check, whether we're fired up another time after a crash.
 332          * if, post an aide message, so the admin has a chance to react.
 333          */
 334         checkcrash ();
 335
 336
 337         /*
 338          * Now that we've bound the sockets, change to the Citadel user id and its
 339          * corresponding group ids
 340          */
 341         if (drop_root_perms) {
 342                 cdb_chmod_data();       /* make sure we own our data files */
 343
 344 #ifdef HAVE_GETPWUID_R
 345 #ifdef SOLARIS_GETPWUID
 346                 pwp = getpwuid_r(config.c_ctdluid, &pw, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf));
 347 #else // SOLARIS_GETPWUID
 348                 getpwuid_r(config.c_ctdluid, &pw, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwp);
 349 #endif // SOLARIS_GETPWUID
 350 #else // HAVE_GETPWUID_R
 351                 pwp = NULL;
 352 #endif // HAVE_GETPWUID_R
 353
 354                 if (pwp == NULL)
 355                         syslog(LOG_CRIT, "WARNING: getpwuid(%ld): %s"
 356                                    "Group IDs will be incorrect.\n", (long)CTDLUID,
 357                                 strerror(errno));
 358                 else {
 359                         initgroups(pw.pw_name, pw.pw_gid);
 360                         if (setgid(pw.pw_gid))
 361                                 syslog(LOG_CRIT, "setgid(%ld): %s", (long)pw.pw_gid,
 362                                         strerror(errno));
 363                 }
 364                 syslog(LOG_INFO, "Changing uid to %ld", (long)CTDLUID);
 365                 if (setuid(CTDLUID) != 0) {
 366                         syslog(LOG_CRIT, "setuid() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 367                 }
 368 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H) && defined (PR_SET_DUMPABLE)
 369                 prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 1);
 370 #endif
 371         }
 372
 373         /* We want to check for idle sessions once per minute */
 374         CtdlRegisterSessionHook(terminate_idle_sessions, EVT_TIMER);
 375
 376         go_threading();
 377
 378         master_cleanup(exit_signal);
 379         return(0);
 380 }