libcitadel/lib/stringbuf.c

   1 #include "sysdep.h"
   2 #include <ctype.h>
   3 #include <errno.h>
   4 #include <string.h>
   5 #include <unistd.h>
   6 #include <string.h>
   7 #include <stdio.h>
   8 #include <sys/select.h>
   9 #include <fcntl.h>
  10 #include <sys/types.h>
  11 #define SHOW_ME_VAPPEND_PRINTF
  12 #include <stdarg.h>
  13 #include "libcitadel.h"
  14
  15 #ifdef HAVE_ICONV
  16 #include <iconv.h>
  17 #endif
  18
  19 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
  20 #include <execinfo.h>
  21 #endif
  22
  23 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
  24 #include <zlib.h>
  25 int ZEXPORT compress_gzip(Bytef * dest, size_t * destLen,
  26                           const Bytef * source, uLong sourceLen, int level);
  27 #endif
  28 int BaseStrBufSize = 64;
  29
  30 const char *StrBufNOTNULL = ((char*) NULL) - 1;
  31
  32 const char HexList[256][3] = {
  33         "00","01","02","03","04","05","06","07","08","09","0A","0B","0C","0D","0E","0F",
  34         "10","11","12","13","14","15","16","17","18","19","1A","1B","1C","1D","1E","1F",
  35         "20","21","22","23","24","25","26","27","28","29","2A","2B","2C","2D","2E","2F",
  36         "30","31","32","33","34","35","36","37","38","39","3A","3B","3C","3D","3E","3F",
  37         "40","41","42","43","44","45","46","47","48","49","4A","4B","4C","4D","4E","4F",
  38         "50","51","52","53","54","55","56","57","58","59","5A","5B","5C","5D","5E","5F",
  39         "60","61","62","63","64","65","66","67","68","69","6A","6B","6C","6D","6E","6F",
  40         "70","71","72","73","74","75","76","77","78","79","7A","7B","7C","7D","7E","7F",
  41         "80","81","82","83","84","85","86","87","88","89","8A","8B","8C","8D","8E","8F",
  42         "90","91","92","93","94","95","96","97","98","99","9A","9B","9C","9D","9E","9F",
  43         "A0","A1","A2","A3","A4","A5","A6","A7","A8","A9","AA","AB","AC","AD","AE","AF",
  44         "B0","B1","B2","B3","B4","B5","B6","B7","B8","B9","BA","BB","BC","BD","BE","BF",
  45         "C0","C1","C2","C3","C4","C5","C6","C7","C8","C9","CA","CB","CC","CD","CE","CF",
  46         "D0","D1","D2","D3","D4","D5","D6","D7","D8","D9","DA","DB","DC","DD","DE","DF",
  47         "E0","E1","E2","E3","E4","E5","E6","E7","E8","E9","EA","EB","EC","ED","EE","EF",
  48         "F0","F1","F2","F3","F4","F5","F6","F7","F8","F9","FA","FB","FC","FD","FE","FF"};
  49
  50 /**
  51  * @defgroup StrBuf Stringbuffer, A class for manipulating strings with dynamic buffers
  52  * StrBuf is a versatile class, aiding the handling of dynamic strings
  53  *  * reduce de/reallocations
  54  *  * reduce the need to remeasure it
  55  *  * reduce scanning over the string (in @ref StrBuf_NextTokenizer "Tokenizers")
  56  *  * allow asyncroneous IO for line and Blob based operations
  57  *  * reduce the use of memove in those
  58  *  * Quick filling in several operations with append functions
  59  */
  60
  61 /**
  62  * @defgroup StrBuf_DeConstructors Create/Destroy StrBufs
  63  * @ingroup StrBuf
  64  */
  65
  66 /**
  67  * @defgroup StrBuf_Cast Cast operators to interact with char* based code
  68  * @ingroup StrBuf
  69  * use these operators to interfere with code demanding char*;
  70  * if you need to own the content, smash me. Avoid, since we loose the length information.
  71  */
  72
  73 /**
  74  * @defgroup StrBuf_Filler Create/Replace/Append Content into a StrBuf
  75  * @ingroup StrBuf
  76  * operations to get your Strings into a StrBuf, manipulating them, or appending
  77  */
  78 /**
  79  * @defgroup StrBuf_NextTokenizer Fast tokenizer to pull tokens in sequence
  80  * @ingroup StrBuf
  81  * Quick tokenizer; demands of the user to pull its tokens in sequence
  82  */
  83
  84 /**
  85  * @defgroup StrBuf_Tokenizer tokenizer Functions; Slow ones.
  86  * @ingroup StrBuf
  87  * versatile tokenizer; random access to tokens, but slower; Prefer the @ref StrBuf_NextTokenizer "Next Tokenizer"
  88  */
  89
  90 /**
  91  * @defgroup StrBuf_BufferedIO Buffered IO with Asynchroneous reads and no unneeded memmoves (the fast ones)
  92  * @ingroup StrBuf
  93  * File IO to fill StrBufs; Works with work-buffer shared across several calls;
  94  * External Cursor to maintain the current read position inside of the buffer
  95  * the non-fast ones will use memove to keep the start of the buffer the read buffer (which is slower)
  96  */
  97
  98 /**
  99  * @defgroup StrBuf_IO FileIO; Prefer @ref StrBuf_BufferedIO
 100  * @ingroup StrBuf
 101  * Slow I/O; avoid.
 102  */
 103
 104 /**
 105  * @defgroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder functions to translate the contents of a buffer
 106  * @ingroup StrBuf
 107  * these functions translate the content of a buffer into another representation;
 108  * some are combined Fillers and encoders
 109  */
 110
 111 /**
 112  * Private Structure for the Stringbuffer
 113  */
 114 struct StrBuf {
 115         char *buf;         /**< the pointer to the dynamic buffer */
 116         long BufSize;      /**< how many spcae do we optain */
 117         long BufUsed;      /**< StNumber of Chars used excluding the trailing \\0 */
 118         int ConstBuf;      /**< are we just a wrapper arround a static buffer and musn't we be changed? */
 119 #ifdef SIZE_DEBUG
 120         long nIncreases;   /**< for profiling; cound how many times we needed more */
 121         char bt [SIZ];     /**< Stacktrace of last increase */
 122         char bt_lastinc [SIZ]; /**< How much did we increase last time? */
 123 #endif
 124 };
 125
 126
 127 static inline int Ctdl_GetUtf8SequenceLength(const char *CharS, const char *CharE);
 128 static inline int Ctdl_IsUtf8SequenceStart(const char Char);
 129
 130 #ifdef SIZE_DEBUG
 131 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
 132 static void StrBufBacktrace(StrBuf *Buf, int which)
 133 {
 134         int n;
 135         char *pstart, *pch;
 136         void *stack_frames[50];
 137         size_t size, i;
 138         char **strings;
 139
 140         if (which)
 141                 pstart = pch = Buf->bt;
 142         else
 143                 pstart = pch = Buf->bt_lastinc;
 144         size = backtrace(stack_frames, sizeof(stack_frames) / sizeof(void*));
 145         strings = backtrace_symbols(stack_frames, size);
 146         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 147                 if (strings != NULL)
 148                         n = snprintf(pch, SIZ - (pch - pstart), "%s\\n", strings[i]);
 149                 else
 150                         n = snprintf(pch, SIZ - (pch - pstart), "%p\\n", stack_frames[i]);
 151                 pch += n;
 152         }
 153         free(strings);
 154
 155
 156 }
 157 #endif
 158
 159 void dbg_FreeStrBuf(StrBuf *FreeMe, char *FromWhere)
 160 {
 161         if (hFreeDbglog == -1){
 162                 pid_t pid = getpid();
 163                 char path [SIZ];
 164                 snprintf(path, SIZ, "/tmp/libcitadel_strbuf_realloc.log.%d", pid);
 165                 hFreeDbglog = open(path, O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_WRONLY);
 166         }
 167         if ((*FreeMe)->nIncreases > 0)
 168         {
 169                 char buf[SIZ * 3];
 170                 long n;
 171                 n = snprintf(buf, SIZ * 3, "%c+|%ld|%ld|%ld|%s|%s|\n",
 172                              FromWhere,
 173                              (*FreeMe)->nIncreases,
 174                              (*FreeMe)->BufUsed,
 175                              (*FreeMe)->BufSize,
 176                              (*FreeMe)->bt,
 177                              (*FreeMe)->bt_lastinc);
 178                 n = write(hFreeDbglog, buf, n);
 179         }
 180         else
 181         {
 182                 char buf[128];
 183                 long n;
 184                 n = snprintf(buf, 128, "%c_|0|%ld%ld|\n",
 185                              FromWhere,
 186                              (*FreeMe)->BufUsed,
 187                              (*FreeMe)->BufSize);
 188                 n = write(hFreeDbglog, buf, n);
 189         }
 190 }
 191
 192 void dbg_IncreaseBuf(StrBuf *IncMe)
 193 {
 194         Buf->nIncreases++;
 195 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
 196         StrBufBacktrace(Buf, 1);
 197 #endif
 198 }
 199
 200 void dbg_Init(StrBuf *Buf)
 201 {
 202         Buf->nIncreases = 0;
 203         Buf->bt[0] = '\0';
 204         Buf->bt_lastinc[0] = '\0';
 205 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
 206         StrBufBacktrace(Buf, 0);
 207 #endif
 208 }
 209
 210 #else
 211 /* void it... */
 212 #define dbg_FreeStrBuf(a, b)
 213 #define dbg_IncreaseBuf(a)
 214 #define dbg_Init(a)
 215
 216 #endif
 217
 218 /**
 219  * @ingroup StrBuf
 220  * @brief swaps the contents of two StrBufs
 221  * this is to be used to have cheap switched between a work-buffer and a target buffer
 222  * @param A First one
 223  * @param B second one
 224  */
 225 static inline void SwapBuffers(StrBuf *A, StrBuf *B)
 226 {
 227         StrBuf C;
 228
 229         memcpy(&C, A, sizeof(*A));
 230         memcpy(A, B, sizeof(*B));
 231         memcpy(B, &C, sizeof(C));
 232
 233 }
 234
 235 /**
 236  * @ingroup StrBuf_Cast
 237  * @brief Cast operator to Plain String
 238  * @note if the buffer is altered by StrBuf operations, this pointer may become
 239  *  invalid. So don't lean on it after altering the buffer!
 240  *  Since this operation is considered cheap, rather call it often than risking
 241  *  your pointer to become invalid!
 242  * @param Str the string we want to get the c-string representation for
 243  * @returns the Pointer to the Content. Don't mess with it!
 244  */
 245 inline const char *ChrPtr(const StrBuf *Str)
 246 {
 247         if (Str == NULL)
 248                 return "";
 249         return Str->buf;
 250 }
 251
 252 /**
 253  * @ingroup StrBuf_Cast
 254  * @brief since we know strlen()'s result, provide it here.
 255  * @param Str the string to return the length to
 256  * @returns contentlength of the buffer
 257  */
 258 inline int StrLength(const StrBuf *Str)
 259 {
 260         return (Str != NULL) ? Str->BufUsed : 0;
 261 }
 262
 263 /**
 264  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 265  * @brief local utility function to resize the buffer
 266  * @param Buf the buffer whichs storage we should increase
 267  * @param KeepOriginal should we copy the original buffer or just start over with a new one
 268  * @param DestSize what should fit in after?
 269  */
 270 static int IncreaseBuf(StrBuf *Buf, int KeepOriginal, int DestSize)
 271 {
 272         char *NewBuf;
 273         size_t NewSize = Buf->BufSize * 2;
 274
 275         if (Buf->ConstBuf)
 276                 return -1;
 277
 278         if (DestSize > 0)
 279                 while ((NewSize <= DestSize) && (NewSize != 0))
 280                         NewSize *= 2;
 281
 282         if (NewSize == 0)
 283                 return -1;
 284
 285         NewBuf= (char*) malloc(NewSize);
 286         if (NewBuf == NULL)
 287                 return -1;
 288
 289         if (KeepOriginal && (Buf->BufUsed > 0))
 290         {
 291                 memcpy(NewBuf, Buf->buf, Buf->BufUsed);
 292         }
 293         else
 294         {
 295                 NewBuf[0] = '\0';
 296                 Buf->BufUsed = 0;
 297         }
 298         free (Buf->buf);
 299         Buf->buf = NewBuf;
 300         Buf->BufSize = NewSize;
 301
 302         dbg_IncreaseBuf(Buf);
 303
 304         return Buf->BufSize;
 305 }
 306
 307 /**
 308  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 309  * @brief shrink / increase an _EMPTY_ buffer to NewSize. Buffercontent is thoroughly ignored and flushed.
 310  * @param Buf Buffer to shrink (has to be empty)
 311  * @param ThreshHold if the buffer is bigger then this, its readjusted
 312  * @param NewSize if we Shrink it, how big are we going to be afterwards?
 313  */
 314 void ReAdjustEmptyBuf(StrBuf *Buf, long ThreshHold, long NewSize)
 315 {
 316         if ((Buf != NULL) &&
 317             (Buf->BufUsed == 0) &&
 318             (Buf->BufSize < ThreshHold)) {
 319                 free(Buf->buf);
 320                 Buf->buf = (char*) malloc(NewSize);
 321                 Buf->BufUsed = 0;
 322                 Buf->BufSize = NewSize;
 323         }
 324 }
 325
 326 /**
 327  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 328  * @brief shrink long term buffers to their real size so they don't waste memory
 329  * @param Buf buffer to shrink
 330  * @param Force if not set, will just executed if the buffer is much to big; set for lifetime strings
 331  * @returns physical size of the buffer
 332  */
 333 long StrBufShrinkToFit(StrBuf *Buf, int Force)
 334 {
 335         if (Buf == NULL)
 336                 return -1;
 337         if (Force ||
 338             (Buf->BufUsed + (Buf->BufUsed / 3) > Buf->BufSize))
 339         {
 340                 char *TmpBuf = (char*) malloc(Buf->BufUsed + 1);
 341                 memcpy (TmpBuf, Buf->buf, Buf->BufUsed + 1);
 342                 Buf->BufSize = Buf->BufUsed + 1;
 343                 free(Buf->buf);
 344                 Buf->buf = TmpBuf;
 345         }
 346         return Buf->BufUsed;
 347 }
 348
 349 /**
 350  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 351  * @brief Allocate a new buffer with default buffer size
 352  * @returns the new stringbuffer
 353  */
 354 StrBuf* NewStrBuf(void)
 355 {
 356         StrBuf *NewBuf;
 357
 358         NewBuf = (StrBuf*) malloc(sizeof(StrBuf));
 359         NewBuf->buf = (char*) malloc(BaseStrBufSize);
 360         NewBuf->buf[0] = '\0';
 361         NewBuf->BufSize = BaseStrBufSize;
 362         NewBuf->BufUsed = 0;
 363         NewBuf->ConstBuf = 0;
 364
 365         dbg_Init (NewBuf);
 366
 367         return NewBuf;
 368 }
 369
 370 /**
 371  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 372  * @brief Copy Constructor; returns a duplicate of CopyMe
 373  * @param CopyMe Buffer to faxmilate
 374  * @returns the new stringbuffer
 375  */
 376 StrBuf* NewStrBufDup(const StrBuf *CopyMe)
 377 {
 378         StrBuf *NewBuf;
 379
 380         if (CopyMe == NULL)
 381                 return NewStrBuf();
 382
 383         NewBuf = (StrBuf*) malloc(sizeof(StrBuf));
 384         NewBuf->buf = (char*) malloc(CopyMe->BufSize);
 385         memcpy(NewBuf->buf, CopyMe->buf, CopyMe->BufUsed + 1);
 386         NewBuf->BufUsed = CopyMe->BufUsed;
 387         NewBuf->BufSize = CopyMe->BufSize;
 388         NewBuf->ConstBuf = 0;
 389
 390         dbg_Init(NewBuf);
 391
 392         return NewBuf;
 393 }
 394
 395 /**
 396  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 397  * @brief Copy Constructor; CreateRelpaceMe will contain CopyFlushMe afterwards.
 398  * @param NoMe if non-NULL, we will use that buffer as value; KeepOriginal will abused as len.
 399  * @param CopyFlushMe Buffer to faxmilate if KeepOriginal, or to move into CreateRelpaceMe if !KeepOriginal.
 400  * @param CreateRelpaceMe If NULL, will be created, else Flushed and filled CopyFlushMe
 401  * @param KeepOriginal should CopyFlushMe remain intact? or may we Steal its buffer?
 402  * @returns the new stringbuffer
 403  */
 404 void NewStrBufDupAppendFlush(StrBuf **CreateRelpaceMe, StrBuf *CopyFlushMe, const char *NoMe, int KeepOriginal)
 405 {
 406         StrBuf *NewBuf;
 407
 408         if (CreateRelpaceMe == NULL)
 409                 return;
 410
 411         if (NoMe != NULL)
 412         {
 413                 if (*CreateRelpaceMe != NULL)
 414                         StrBufPlain(*CreateRelpaceMe, NoMe, KeepOriginal);
 415                 else
 416                         *CreateRelpaceMe = NewStrBufPlain(NoMe, KeepOriginal);
 417                 return;
 418         }
 419
 420         if (CopyFlushMe == NULL)
 421         {
 422                 if (*CreateRelpaceMe != NULL)
 423                         FlushStrBuf(*CreateRelpaceMe);
 424                 else
 425                         *CreateRelpaceMe = NewStrBuf();
 426                 return;
 427         }
 428
 429         /*
 430          * Randomly Chosen: bigger than 64 chars is cheaper to swap the buffers instead of copying.
 431          * else *CreateRelpaceMe may use more memory than needed in a longer term, CopyFlushMe might
 432          * be a big IO-Buffer...
 433          */
 434         if (KeepOriginal || (StrLength(CopyFlushMe) < 256))
 435         {
 436                 if (*CreateRelpaceMe == NULL)
 437                 {
 438                         *CreateRelpaceMe = NewBuf = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, CopyFlushMe->BufUsed);
 439                         dbg_Init(NewBuf);
 440                 }
 441                 else
 442                 {
 443                         NewBuf = *CreateRelpaceMe;
 444                         FlushStrBuf(NewBuf);
 445                 }
 446                 StrBufAppendBuf(NewBuf, CopyFlushMe, 0);
 447         }
 448         else
 449         {
 450                 if (*CreateRelpaceMe == NULL)
 451                 {
 452                         *CreateRelpaceMe = NewBuf = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, CopyFlushMe->BufUsed);
 453                         dbg_Init(NewBuf);
 454                 }
 455                 else
 456                         NewBuf = *CreateRelpaceMe;
 457                 SwapBuffers (NewBuf, CopyFlushMe);
 458         }
 459         if (!KeepOriginal)
 460                 FlushStrBuf(CopyFlushMe);
 461         return;
 462 }
 463
 464 /**
 465  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 466  * @brief create a new Buffer using an existing c-string
 467  * this function should also be used if you want to pre-suggest
 468  * the buffer size to allocate in conjunction with ptr == NULL
 469  * @param ptr the c-string to copy; may be NULL to create a blank instance
 470  * @param nChars How many chars should we copy; -1 if we should measure the length ourselves
 471  * @returns the new stringbuffer
 472  */
 473 StrBuf* NewStrBufPlain(const char* ptr, int nChars)
 474 {
 475         StrBuf *NewBuf;
 476         size_t Siz = BaseStrBufSize;
 477         size_t CopySize;
 478
 479         NewBuf = (StrBuf*) malloc(sizeof(StrBuf));
 480         if (nChars < 0)
 481                 CopySize = strlen((ptr != NULL)?ptr:"");
 482         else
 483                 CopySize = nChars;
 484
 485         while ((Siz <= CopySize) && (Siz != 0))
 486                 Siz *= 2;
 487
 488         if (Siz == 0)
 489         {
 490                 return NULL;
 491         }
 492
 493         NewBuf->buf = (char*) malloc(Siz);
 494         if (NewBuf->buf == NULL)
 495         {
 496                 free(NewBuf);
 497                 return NULL;
 498         }
 499         NewBuf->BufSize = Siz;
 500         if (ptr != NULL) {
 501                 memcpy(NewBuf->buf, ptr, CopySize);
 502                 NewBuf->buf[CopySize] = '\0';
 503                 NewBuf->BufUsed = CopySize;
 504         }
 505         else {
 506                 NewBuf->buf[0] = '\0';
 507                 NewBuf->BufUsed = 0;
 508         }
 509         NewBuf->ConstBuf = 0;
 510
 511         dbg_Init(NewBuf);
 512
 513         return NewBuf;
 514 }
 515
 516 /**
 517  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 518  * @brief Set an existing buffer from a c-string
 519  * @param Buf buffer to load
 520  * @param ptr c-string to put into
 521  * @param nChars set to -1 if we should work 0-terminated
 522  * @returns the new length of the string
 523  */
 524 int StrBufPlain(StrBuf *Buf, const char* ptr, int nChars)
 525 {
 526         size_t Siz;
 527         size_t CopySize;
 528
 529         if (Buf == NULL)
 530                 return -1;
 531         if (ptr == NULL) {
 532                 FlushStrBuf(Buf);
 533                 return -1;
 534         }
 535
 536         Siz = Buf->BufSize;
 537
 538         if (nChars < 0)
 539                 CopySize = strlen(ptr);
 540         else
 541                 CopySize = nChars;
 542
 543         while ((Siz <= CopySize) && (Siz != 0))
 544                 Siz *= 2;
 545
 546         if (Siz == 0) {
 547                 FlushStrBuf(Buf);
 548                 return -1;
 549         }
 550
 551         if (Siz != Buf->BufSize)
 552                 IncreaseBuf(Buf, 0, Siz);
 553         memcpy(Buf->buf, ptr, CopySize);
 554         Buf->buf[CopySize] = '\0';
 555         Buf->BufUsed = CopySize;
 556         Buf->ConstBuf = 0;
 557         return CopySize;
 558 }
 559
 560
 561 /**
 562  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 563  * @brief use strbuf as wrapper for a string constant for easy handling
 564  * @param StringConstant a string to wrap
 565  * @param SizeOfStrConstant should be sizeof(StringConstant)-1
 566  */
 567 StrBuf* _NewConstStrBuf(const char* StringConstant, size_t SizeOfStrConstant)
 568 {
 569         StrBuf *NewBuf;
 570
 571         NewBuf = (StrBuf*) malloc(sizeof(StrBuf));
 572         NewBuf->buf = (char*) StringConstant;
 573         NewBuf->BufSize = SizeOfStrConstant;
 574         NewBuf->BufUsed = SizeOfStrConstant;
 575         NewBuf->ConstBuf = 1;
 576
 577         dbg_Init(NewBuf);
 578
 579         return NewBuf;
 580 }
 581
 582
 583 /**
 584  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 585  * @brief flush the content of a Buf; keep its struct
 586  * @param buf Buffer to flush
 587  */
 588 int FlushStrBuf(StrBuf *buf)
 589 {
 590         if (buf == NULL)
 591                 return -1;
 592         if (buf->ConstBuf)
 593                 return -1;
 594         buf->buf[0] ='\0';
 595         buf->BufUsed = 0;
 596         return 0;
 597 }
 598
 599 /**
 600  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 601  * @brief wipe the content of a Buf thoroughly (overwrite it -> expensive); keep its struct
 602  * @param buf Buffer to wipe
 603  */
 604 int FLUSHStrBuf(StrBuf *buf)
 605 {
 606         if (buf == NULL)
 607                 return -1;
 608         if (buf->ConstBuf)
 609                 return -1;
 610         if (buf->BufUsed > 0) {
 611                 memset(buf->buf, 0, buf->BufUsed);
 612                 buf->BufUsed = 0;
 613         }
 614         return 0;
 615 }
 616
 617 #ifdef SIZE_DEBUG
 618 int hFreeDbglog = -1;
 619 #endif
 620 /**
 621  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 622  * @brief Release a Buffer
 623  * Its a double pointer, so it can NULL your pointer
 624  * so fancy SIG11 appear instead of random results
 625  * @param FreeMe Pointer Pointer to the buffer to free
 626  */
 627 void FreeStrBuf (StrBuf **FreeMe)
 628 {
 629         if (*FreeMe == NULL)
 630                 return;
 631
 632         dbg_FreeStrBuf(FreeMe, 'F');
 633
 634         if (!(*FreeMe)->ConstBuf)
 635                 free((*FreeMe)->buf);
 636         free(*FreeMe);
 637         *FreeMe = NULL;
 638 }
 639
 640 /**
 641  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 642  * @brief flatten a Buffer to the Char * we return
 643  * Its a double pointer, so it can NULL your pointer
 644  * so fancy SIG11 appear instead of random results
 645  * The Callee then owns the buffer and is responsible for freeing it.
 646  * @param SmashMe Pointer Pointer to the buffer to release Buf from and free
 647  * @returns the pointer of the buffer; Callee owns the memory thereafter.
 648  */
 649 char *SmashStrBuf (StrBuf **SmashMe)
 650 {
 651         char *Ret;
 652
 653         if ((SmashMe == NULL) || (*SmashMe == NULL))
 654                 return NULL;
 655
 656         dbg_FreeStrBuf(SmashMe, 'S');
 657
 658         Ret = (*SmashMe)->buf;
 659         free(*SmashMe);
 660         *SmashMe = NULL;
 661         return Ret;
 662 }
 663
 664 /**
 665  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeConstructors
 666  * @brief Release the buffer
 667  * If you want put your StrBuf into a Hash, use this as Destructor.
 668  * @param VFreeMe untyped pointer to a StrBuf. be shure to do the right thing [TM]
 669  */
 670 void HFreeStrBuf (void *VFreeMe)
 671 {
 672         StrBuf *FreeMe = (StrBuf*)VFreeMe;
 673         if (FreeMe == NULL)
 674                 return;
 675
 676         dbg_FreeStrBuf(SmashMe, 'H');
 677
 678         if (!FreeMe->ConstBuf)
 679                 free(FreeMe->buf);
 680         free(FreeMe);
 681 }
 682
 683
 684 /*******************************************************************************
 685  *                      Simple string transformations                          *
 686  *******************************************************************************/
 687
 688 /**
 689  * @ingroup StrBuf
 690  * @brief Wrapper around atol
 691  */
 692 long StrTol(const StrBuf *Buf)
 693 {
 694         if (Buf == NULL)
 695                 return 0;
 696         if(Buf->BufUsed > 0)
 697                 return atol(Buf->buf);
 698         else
 699                 return 0;
 700 }
 701
 702 /**
 703  * @ingroup StrBuf
 704  * @brief Wrapper around atoi
 705  */
 706 int StrToi(const StrBuf *Buf)
 707 {
 708         if (Buf == NULL)
 709                 return 0;
 710         if (Buf->BufUsed > 0)
 711                 return atoi(Buf->buf);
 712         else
 713                 return 0;
 714 }
 715
 716 /**
 717  * @ingroup StrBuf
 718  * @brief Checks to see if the string is a pure number
 719  * @param Buf The buffer to inspect
 720  * @returns 1 if its a pure number, 0, if not.
 721  */
 722 int StrBufIsNumber(const StrBuf *Buf) {
 723         char * pEnd;
 724         if ((Buf == NULL) || (Buf->BufUsed == 0)) {
 725                 return 0;
 726         }
 727         strtoll(Buf->buf, &pEnd, 10);
 728         if (pEnd == Buf->buf)
 729                 return 0;
 730         if ((pEnd != NULL) && (pEnd == Buf->buf + Buf->BufUsed))
 731                 return 1;
 732         if (Buf->buf == pEnd)
 733                 return 0;
 734         return 0;
 735 }
 736
 737 /**
 738  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
 739  * @brief modifies a Single char of the Buf
 740  * You can point to it via char* or a zero-based integer
 741  * @param Buf The buffer to manipulate
 742  * @param ptr char* to zero; use NULL if unused
 743  * @param nThChar zero based pointer into the string; use -1 if unused
 744  * @param PeekValue The Character to place into the position
 745  */
 746 long StrBufPeek(StrBuf *Buf, const char* ptr, long nThChar, char PeekValue)
 747 {
 748         if (Buf == NULL)
 749                 return -1;
 750         if (ptr != NULL)
 751                 nThChar = ptr - Buf->buf;
 752         if ((nThChar < 0) || (nThChar > Buf->BufUsed))
 753                 return -1;
 754         Buf->buf[nThChar] = PeekValue;
 755         return nThChar;
 756 }
 757
 758 /**
 759  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
 760  * @brief modifies a range of chars of the Buf
 761  * You can point to it via char* or a zero-based integer
 762  * @param Buf The buffer to manipulate
 763  * @param ptr char* to zero; use NULL if unused
 764  * @param nThChar zero based pointer into the string; use -1 if unused
 765  * @param nChars how many chars are to be flushed?
 766  * @param PookValue The Character to place into that area
 767  */
 768 long StrBufPook(StrBuf *Buf, const char* ptr, long nThChar, long nChars, char PookValue)
 769 {
 770         if (Buf == NULL)
 771                 return -1;
 772         if (ptr != NULL)
 773                 nThChar = ptr - Buf->buf;
 774         if ((nThChar < 0) || (nThChar > Buf->BufUsed))
 775                 return -1;
 776         if (nThChar + nChars > Buf->BufUsed)
 777                 nChars =  Buf->BufUsed - nThChar;
 778
 779         memset(Buf->buf + nThChar, PookValue, nChars);
 780         /* just to be shure... */
 781         Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed] = 0;
 782         return nChars;
 783 }
 784
 785 /**
 786  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
 787  * @brief Append a StringBuffer to the buffer
 788  * @param Buf Buffer to modify
 789  * @param AppendBuf Buffer to copy at the end of our buffer
 790  * @param Offset Should we start copying from an offset?
 791  */
 792 void StrBufAppendBuf(StrBuf *Buf, const StrBuf *AppendBuf, unsigned long Offset)
 793 {
 794         if ((AppendBuf == NULL) || (Buf == NULL) || (AppendBuf->buf == NULL))
 795                 return;
 796
 797         if (Buf->BufSize - Offset < AppendBuf->BufUsed + Buf->BufUsed + 1)
 798                 IncreaseBuf(Buf,
 799                             (Buf->BufUsed > 0),
 800                             AppendBuf->BufUsed + Buf->BufUsed);
 801
 802         memcpy(Buf->buf + Buf->BufUsed,
 803                AppendBuf->buf + Offset,
 804                AppendBuf->BufUsed - Offset);
 805         Buf->BufUsed += AppendBuf->BufUsed - Offset;
 806         Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed] = '\0';
 807 }
 808
 809
 810 /**
 811  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
 812  * @brief Append a C-String to the buffer
 813  * @param Buf Buffer to modify
 814  * @param AppendBuf Buffer to copy at the end of our buffer
 815  * @param AppendSize number of bytes to copy; set to -1 if we should count it in advance
 816  * @param Offset Should we start copying from an offset?
 817  */
 818 void StrBufAppendBufPlain(StrBuf *Buf, const char *AppendBuf, long AppendSize, unsigned long Offset)
 819 {
 820         long aps;
 821         long BufSizeRequired;
 822
 823         if ((AppendBuf == NULL) || (Buf == NULL))
 824                 return;
 825
 826         if (AppendSize < 0 )
 827                 aps = strlen(AppendBuf + Offset);
 828         else
 829                 aps = AppendSize - Offset;
 830
 831         BufSizeRequired = Buf->BufUsed + aps + 1;
 832         if (Buf->BufSize <= BufSizeRequired)
 833                 IncreaseBuf(Buf, (Buf->BufUsed > 0), BufSizeRequired);
 834
 835         memcpy(Buf->buf + Buf->BufUsed,
 836                AppendBuf + Offset,
 837                aps);
 838         Buf->BufUsed += aps;
 839         Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed] = '\0';
 840 }
 841
 842 /**
 843  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
 844  * @brief sprintf like function appending the formated string to the buffer
 845  * vsnprintf version to wrap into own calls
 846  * @param Buf Buffer to extend by format and Params
 847  * @param format printf alike format to add
 848  * @param ap va_list containing the items for format
 849  */
 850 void StrBufVAppendPrintf(StrBuf *Buf, const char *format, va_list ap)
 851 {
 852         va_list apl;
 853         size_t BufSize;
 854         size_t nWritten;
 855         size_t Offset;
 856         size_t newused;
 857
 858         if ((Buf == NULL)  || (format == NULL))
 859                 return;
 860
 861         BufSize = Buf->BufSize;
 862         nWritten = Buf->BufSize + 1;
 863         Offset = Buf->BufUsed;
 864         newused = Offset + nWritten;
 865
 866         while (newused >= BufSize) {
 867                 va_copy(apl, ap);
 868                 nWritten = vsnprintf(Buf->buf + Offset,
 869                                      Buf->BufSize - Offset,
 870                                      format, apl);
 871                 va_end(apl);
 872                 newused = Offset + nWritten;
 873                 if (newused >= Buf->BufSize) {
 874                         if (IncreaseBuf(Buf, 1, newused) == -1)
 875                                 return; /* TODO: error handling? */
 876                         newused = Buf->BufSize + 1;
 877                 }
 878                 else {
 879                         Buf->BufUsed = Offset + nWritten;
 880                         BufSize = Buf->BufSize;
 881                 }
 882
 883         }
 884 }
 885
 886 /**
 887  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
 888  * @brief sprintf like function appending the formated string to the buffer
 889  * @param Buf Buffer to extend by format and Params
 890  * @param format printf alike format to add
 891  */
 892 void StrBufAppendPrintf(StrBuf *Buf, const char *format, ...)
 893 {
 894         size_t BufSize;
 895         size_t nWritten;
 896         size_t Offset;
 897         size_t newused;
 898         va_list arg_ptr;
 899
 900         if ((Buf == NULL)  || (format == NULL))
 901                 return;
 902
 903         BufSize = Buf->BufSize;
 904         nWritten = Buf->BufSize + 1;
 905         Offset = Buf->BufUsed;
 906         newused = Offset + nWritten;
 907
 908         while (newused >= BufSize) {
 909                 va_start(arg_ptr, format);
 910                 nWritten = vsnprintf(Buf->buf + Buf->BufUsed,
 911                                      Buf->BufSize - Buf->BufUsed,
 912                                      format, arg_ptr);
 913                 va_end(arg_ptr);
 914                 newused = Buf->BufUsed + nWritten;
 915                 if (newused >= Buf->BufSize) {
 916                         if (IncreaseBuf(Buf, 1, newused) == -1)
 917                                 return; /* TODO: error handling? */
 918                         newused = Buf->BufSize + 1;
 919                 }
 920                 else {
 921                         Buf->BufUsed += nWritten;
 922                         BufSize = Buf->BufSize;
 923                 }
 924
 925         }
 926 }
 927
 928 /**
 929  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
 930  * @brief sprintf like function putting the formated string into the buffer
 931  * @param Buf Buffer to extend by format and Parameters
 932  * @param format printf alike format to add
 933  */
 934 void StrBufPrintf(StrBuf *Buf, const char *format, ...)
 935 {
 936         size_t nWritten;
 937         va_list arg_ptr;
 938
 939         if ((Buf == NULL)  || (format == NULL))
 940                 return;
 941
 942         nWritten = Buf->BufSize + 1;
 943         while (nWritten >= Buf->BufSize) {
 944                 va_start(arg_ptr, format);
 945                 nWritten = vsnprintf(Buf->buf, Buf->BufSize, format, arg_ptr);
 946                 va_end(arg_ptr);
 947                 if (nWritten >= Buf->BufSize) {
 948                         if (IncreaseBuf(Buf, 0, 0) == -1)
 949                                 return; /* TODO: error handling? */
 950                         nWritten = Buf->BufSize + 1;
 951                         continue;
 952                 }
 953                 Buf->BufUsed = nWritten ;
 954         }
 955 }
 956
 957 /**
 958  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
 959  * @brief Callback for cURL to append the webserver reply to a buffer
 960  * @param ptr pre-defined by the cURL API; see man 3 curl for mre info
 961  * @param size pre-defined by the cURL API; see man 3 curl for mre info
 962  * @param nmemb pre-defined by the cURL API; see man 3 curl for mre info
 963  * @param stream pre-defined by the cURL API; see man 3 curl for mre info
 964  */
 965 size_t CurlFillStrBuf_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
 966 {
 967
 968         StrBuf *Target;
 969
 970         Target = stream;
 971         if (ptr == NULL)
 972                 return 0;
 973
 974         StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, ptr, size * nmemb, 0);
 975         return size * nmemb;
 976 }
 977
 978
 979 /**
 980  * @ingroup StrBuf
 981  * @brief extracts a substring from Source into dest
 982  * @param dest buffer to place substring into
 983  * @param Source string to copy substring from
 984  * @param Offset chars to skip from start
 985  * @param nChars number of chars to copy
 986  * @returns the number of chars copied; may be different from nChars due to the size of Source
 987  */
 988 int StrBufSub(StrBuf *dest, const StrBuf *Source, unsigned long Offset, size_t nChars)
 989 {
 990         size_t NCharsRemain;
 991         if (Offset > Source->BufUsed)
 992         {
 993                 if (dest != NULL)
 994                         FlushStrBuf(dest);
 995                 return 0;
 996         }
 997         if (Offset + nChars < Source->BufUsed)
 998         {
 999                 if (nChars >= dest->BufSize)
1000                         IncreaseBuf(dest, 0, nChars + 1);
1001                 memcpy(dest->buf, Source->buf + Offset, nChars);
1002                 dest->BufUsed = nChars;
1003                 dest->buf[dest->BufUsed] = '\0';
1004                 return nChars;
1005         }
1006         NCharsRemain = Source->BufUsed - Offset;
1007         if (NCharsRemain  >= dest->BufSize)
1008                 IncreaseBuf(dest, 0, NCharsRemain + 1);
1009         memcpy(dest->buf, Source->buf + Offset, NCharsRemain);
1010         dest->BufUsed = NCharsRemain;
1011         dest->buf[dest->BufUsed] = '\0';
1012         return NCharsRemain;
1013 }
1014
1015 /**
1016  * @ingroup StrBuf
1017  * @brief Cut nChars from the start of the string
1018  * @param Buf Buffer to modify
1019  * @param nChars how many chars should be skipped?
1020  */
1021 void StrBufCutLeft(StrBuf *Buf, int nChars)
1022 {
1023         if ((Buf == NULL) || (Buf->BufUsed == 0)) return;
1024         if (nChars >= Buf->BufUsed) {
1025                 FlushStrBuf(Buf);
1026                 return;
1027         }
1028         memmove(Buf->buf, Buf->buf + nChars, Buf->BufUsed - nChars);
1029         Buf->BufUsed -= nChars;
1030         Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed] = '\0';
1031 }
1032
1033 /**
1034  * @ingroup StrBuf
1035  * @brief Cut the trailing n Chars from the string
1036  * @param Buf Buffer to modify
1037  * @param nChars how many chars should be trunkated?
1038  */
1039 void StrBufCutRight(StrBuf *Buf, int nChars)
1040 {
1041         if ((Buf == NULL) || (Buf->BufUsed == 0)) return;
1042         if (nChars >= Buf->BufUsed) {
1043                 FlushStrBuf(Buf);
1044                 return;
1045         }
1046         Buf->BufUsed -= nChars;
1047         Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed] = '\0';
1048 }
1049
1050 /**
1051  * @ingroup StrBuf
1052  * @brief Cut the string after n Chars
1053  * @param Buf Buffer to modify
1054  * @param AfternChars after how many chars should we trunkate the string?
1055  * @param At if non-null and points inside of our string, cut it there.
1056  */
1057 void StrBufCutAt(StrBuf *Buf, int AfternChars, const char *At)
1058 {
1059         if ((Buf == NULL) || (Buf->BufUsed == 0)) return;
1060         if (At != NULL){
1061                 AfternChars = At - Buf->buf;
1062         }
1063
1064         if ((AfternChars < 0) || (AfternChars >= Buf->BufUsed))
1065                 return;
1066         Buf->BufUsed = AfternChars;
1067         Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed] = '\0';
1068 }
1069
1070
1071 /**
1072  * @ingroup StrBuf
1073  * @brief Strip leading and trailing spaces from a string; with premeasured and adjusted length.
1074  * @param Buf the string to modify
1075  */
1076 void StrBufTrim(StrBuf *Buf)
1077 {
1078         int delta = 0;
1079         if ((Buf == NULL) || (Buf->BufUsed == 0)) return;
1080
1081         while ((Buf->BufUsed > 0) &&
1082                isspace(Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed - 1]))
1083         {
1084                 Buf->BufUsed --;
1085         }
1086         Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed] = '\0';
1087
1088         if (Buf->BufUsed == 0) return;
1089
1090         while ((Buf->BufUsed > delta) && (isspace(Buf->buf[delta]))){
1091                 delta ++;
1092         }
1093         if (delta > 0) StrBufCutLeft(Buf, delta);
1094 }
1095 /**
1096  * @ingroup StrBuf
1097  * @brief changes all spaces in the string  (tab, linefeed...) to Blank (0x20)
1098  * @param Buf the string to modify
1099  */
1100 void StrBufSpaceToBlank(StrBuf *Buf)
1101 {
1102         char *pche, *pch;
1103
1104         if ((Buf == NULL) || (Buf->BufUsed == 0)) return;
1105
1106         pch = Buf->buf;
1107         pche = pch + Buf->BufUsed;
1108         while (pch < pche)
1109         {
1110                 if (isspace(*pch))
1111                         *pch = ' ';
1112                 pch ++;
1113         }
1114 }
1115
1116 void StrBufStripAllBut(StrBuf *Buf, char leftboundary, char rightboundary)
1117 {
1118         const char *pBuff;
1119         const char *pLeft;
1120         const char *pRight;
1121
1122         if (Buf == NULL)
1123                 return;
1124         pLeft = pBuff = Buf->buf;
1125         while (pBuff != NULL) {
1126                 pLeft = pBuff;
1127                 pBuff = strchr(pBuff, leftboundary);
1128                 if (pBuff != NULL)
1129                         pBuff++;
1130         }
1131
1132         if (pLeft != NULL)
1133                 pBuff = pLeft;
1134         else
1135                 pBuff = Buf->buf;
1136         pRight = strchr(pBuff, rightboundary);
1137         if (pRight != NULL)
1138                 StrBufCutAt(Buf, 0, pRight);
1139         if (pLeft != NULL)
1140                 StrBufCutLeft(Buf, pLeft - Buf->buf);
1141 }
1142
1143
1144 /**
1145  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
1146  * @brief uppercase the contents of a buffer
1147  * @param Buf the buffer to translate
1148  */
1149 void StrBufUpCase(StrBuf *Buf)
1150 {
1151         char *pch, *pche;
1152
1153         if ((Buf == NULL) || (Buf->BufUsed == 0)) return;
1154
1155         pch = Buf->buf;
1156         pche = pch + Buf->BufUsed;
1157         while (pch < pche) {
1158                 *pch = toupper(*pch);
1159                 pch ++;
1160         }
1161 }
1162
1163
1164 /**
1165  * @ingroup StrBuf_Filler
1166  * @brief lowercase the contents of a buffer
1167  * @param Buf the buffer to translate
1168  */
1169 void StrBufLowerCase(StrBuf *Buf)
1170 {
1171         char *pch, *pche;
1172
1173         if ((Buf == NULL) || (Buf->BufUsed == 0)) return;
1174
1175         pch = Buf->buf;
1176         pche = pch + Buf->BufUsed;
1177         while (pch < pche) {
1178                 *pch = tolower(*pch);
1179                 pch ++;
1180         }
1181 }
1182
1183
1184 /*******************************************************************************
1185  *           a tokenizer that kills, maims, and destroys                       *
1186  *******************************************************************************/
1187
1188 /**
1189  * @ingroup StrBuf_Tokenizer
1190  * @brief Replace a token at a given place with a given length by another token with given length
1191  * @param Buf String where to work on
1192  * @param where where inside of the Buf is the search-token
1193  * @param HowLong How long is the token to be replaced
1194  * @param Repl Token to insert at 'where'
1195  * @param ReplLen Length of repl
1196  * @returns -1 if fail else length of resulting Buf
1197  */
1198 int StrBufReplaceToken(StrBuf *Buf, long where, long HowLong,
1199                        const char *Repl, long ReplLen)
1200 {
1201
1202         if ((Buf == NULL) ||
1203             (where > Buf->BufUsed) ||
1204             (where + HowLong > Buf->BufUsed))
1205                 return -1;
1206
1207         if (where + ReplLen - HowLong > Buf->BufSize)
1208                 if (IncreaseBuf(Buf, 1, Buf->BufUsed + ReplLen) < 0)
1209                         return -1;
1210
1211         memmove(Buf->buf + where + ReplLen,
1212                 Buf->buf + where + HowLong,
1213                 Buf->BufUsed - where - HowLong);
1214
1215         memcpy(Buf->buf + where,
1216                Repl, ReplLen);
1217
1218         Buf->BufUsed += ReplLen - HowLong;
1219
1220         return Buf->BufUsed;
1221 }
1222
1223 /**
1224  * @ingroup StrBuf_Tokenizer
1225  * @brief Counts the numbmer of tokens in a buffer
1226  * @param source String to count tokens in
1227  * @param tok    Tokenizer char to count
1228  * @returns numbers of tokenizer chars found
1229  */
1230 int StrBufNum_tokens(const StrBuf *source, char tok)
1231 {
1232         char *pch, *pche;
1233         long NTokens;
1234         if ((source == NULL) || (source->BufUsed == 0))
1235                 return 0;
1236         if ((source->BufUsed == 1) && (*source->buf == tok))
1237                 return 2;
1238         NTokens = 1;
1239         pch = source->buf;
1240         pche = pch + source->BufUsed;
1241         while (pch < pche)
1242         {
1243                 if (*pch == tok)
1244                         NTokens ++;
1245                 pch ++;
1246         }
1247         return NTokens;
1248 }
1249
1250 /**
1251  * @ingroup StrBuf_Tokenizer
1252  * @brief a string tokenizer
1253  * @param Source StringBuffer to read into
1254  * @param parmnum n'th Parameter to remove
1255  * @param separator tokenizer character
1256  * @returns -1 if not found, else length of token.
1257  */
1258 int StrBufRemove_token(StrBuf *Source, int parmnum, char separator)
1259 {
1260         int ReducedBy;
1261         char *d, *s, *end;              /* dest, source */
1262         int count = 0;
1263
1264         /* Find desired @parameter */
1265         end = Source->buf + Source->BufUsed;
1266         d = Source->buf;
1267         while ((d <= end) &&
1268                (count < parmnum))
1269         {
1270                 /* End of string, bail! */
1271                 if (!*d) {
1272                         d = NULL;
1273                         break;
1274                 }
1275                 if (*d == separator) {
1276                         count++;
1277                 }
1278                 d++;
1279         }
1280         if ((d == NULL) || (d >= end))
1281                 return 0;               /* @Parameter not found */
1282
1283         /* Find next @parameter */
1284         s = d;
1285         while ((s <= end) &&
1286                (*s && *s != separator))
1287         {
1288                 s++;
1289         }
1290         if (*s == separator)
1291                 s++;
1292         ReducedBy = d - s;
1293
1294         /* Hack and slash */
1295         if (s >= end) {
1296                 return 0;
1297         }
1298         else if (*s) {
1299                 memmove(d, s, Source->BufUsed - (s - Source->buf));
1300                 Source->BufUsed += ReducedBy;
1301                 Source->buf[Source->BufUsed] = '\0';
1302         }
1303         else if (d == Source->buf) {
1304                 *d = 0;
1305                 Source->BufUsed = 0;
1306         }
1307         else {
1308                 *--d = '\0';
1309                 Source->BufUsed += ReducedBy;
1310         }
1311         /*
1312         while (*s) {
1313                 *d++ = *s++;
1314         }
1315         *d = 0;
1316         */
1317         return ReducedBy;
1318 }
1319
1320
1321 /**
1322  * @ingroup StrBuf_Tokenizer
1323  * @brief a string tokenizer
1324  * @param dest Destination StringBuffer
1325  * @param Source StringBuffer to read into
1326  * @param parmnum n'th Parameter to extract
1327  * @param separator tokenizer character
1328  * @returns -1 if not found, else length of token.
1329  */
1330 int StrBufExtract_token(StrBuf *dest, const StrBuf *Source, int parmnum, char separator)
1331 {
1332         const char *s, *e;              //* source * /
1333         int len = 0;                    //* running total length of extracted string * /
1334         int current_token = 0;          //* token currently being processed * /
1335
1336         if (dest != NULL) {
1337                 dest->buf[0] = '\0';
1338                 dest->BufUsed = 0;
1339         }
1340         else
1341                 return(-1);
1342
1343         if ((Source == NULL) || (Source->BufUsed ==0)) {
1344                 return(-1);
1345         }
1346         s = Source->buf;
1347         e = s + Source->BufUsed;
1348
1349         //cit_backtrace();
1350         //lprintf (CTDL_DEBUG, "test >: n: %d sep: %c source: %s \n willi \n", parmnum, separator, source);
1351
1352         while ((s < e) && !IsEmptyStr(s)) {
1353                 if (*s == separator) {
1354                         ++current_token;
1355                 }
1356                 if (len >= dest->BufSize) {
1357                         dest->BufUsed = len;
1358                         if (IncreaseBuf(dest, 1, -1) < 0) {
1359                                 dest->BufUsed --;
1360                                 break;
1361                         }
1362                 }
1363                 if ( (current_token == parmnum) &&
1364                      (*s != separator)) {
1365                         dest->buf[len] = *s;
1366                         ++len;
1367                 }
1368                 else if (current_token > parmnum) {
1369                         break;
1370                 }
1371                 ++s;
1372         }
1373
1374         dest->buf[len] = '\0';
1375         dest->BufUsed = len;
1376
1377         if (current_token < parmnum) {
1378                 //lprintf (CTDL_DEBUG,"test <!: %s\n", dest);
1379                 return(-1);
1380         }
1381         //lprintf (CTDL_DEBUG,"test <: %d; %s\n", len, dest);
1382         return(len);
1383 }
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389 /**
1390  * @ingroup StrBuf_Tokenizer
1391  * @brief a string tokenizer to fetch an integer
1392  * @param Source String containing tokens
1393  * @param parmnum n'th Parameter to extract
1394  * @param separator tokenizer character
1395  * @returns 0 if not found, else integer representation of the token
1396  */
1397 int StrBufExtract_int(const StrBuf* Source, int parmnum, char separator)
1398 {
1399         StrBuf tmp;
1400         char buf[64];
1401
1402         tmp.buf = buf;
1403         buf[0] = '\0';
1404         tmp.BufSize = 64;
1405         tmp.BufUsed = 0;
1406         tmp.ConstBuf = 1;
1407         if (StrBufExtract_token(&tmp, Source, parmnum, separator) > 0)
1408                 return(atoi(buf));
1409         else
1410                 return 0;
1411 }
1412
1413 /**
1414  * @ingroup StrBuf_Tokenizer
1415  * @brief a string tokenizer to fetch a long integer
1416  * @param Source String containing tokens
1417  * @param parmnum n'th Parameter to extract
1418  * @param separator tokenizer character
1419  * @returns 0 if not found, else long integer representation of the token
1420  */
1421 long StrBufExtract_long(const StrBuf* Source, int parmnum, char separator)
1422 {
1423         StrBuf tmp;
1424         char buf[64];
1425
1426         tmp.buf = buf;
1427         buf[0] = '\0';
1428         tmp.BufSize = 64;
1429         tmp.BufUsed = 0;
1430         tmp.ConstBuf = 1;
1431         if (StrBufExtract_token(&tmp, Source, parmnum, separator) > 0)
1432                 return(atoi(buf));
1433         else
1434                 return 0;
1435 }
1436
1437
1438 /**
1439  * @ingroup StrBuf_Tokenizer
1440  * @brief a string tokenizer to fetch an unsigned long
1441  * @param Source String containing tokens
1442  * @param parmnum n'th Parameter to extract
1443  * @param separator tokenizer character
1444  * @returns 0 if not found, else unsigned long representation of the token
1445  */
1446 unsigned long StrBufExtract_unsigned_long(const StrBuf* Source, int parmnum, char separator)
1447 {
1448         StrBuf tmp;
1449         char buf[64];
1450         char *pnum;
1451
1452         tmp.buf = buf;
1453         buf[0] = '\0';
1454         tmp.BufSize = 64;
1455         tmp.BufUsed = 0;
1456         tmp.ConstBuf = 1;
1457         if (StrBufExtract_token(&tmp, Source, parmnum, separator) > 0) {
1458                 pnum = &buf[0];
1459                 if (*pnum == '-')
1460                         pnum ++;
1461                 return (unsigned long) atol(pnum);
1462         }
1463         else
1464                 return 0;
1465 }
1466
1467
1468
1469 /**
1470  * @ingroup StrBuf_NextTokenizer
1471  * @brief a string tokenizer; Bounds checker
1472  *  function to make shure whether StrBufExtract_NextToken and friends have reached the end of the string.
1473  * @param Source our tokenbuffer
1474  * @param pStart the token iterator pointer to inspect
1475  * @returns whether the revolving pointer is inside of the search range
1476  */
1477 int StrBufHaveNextToken(const StrBuf *Source, const char **pStart)
1478 {
1479         if ((Source == NULL) ||
1480             (*pStart == StrBufNOTNULL) ||
1481             (Source->BufUsed == 0))
1482         {
1483                 return 0;
1484         }
1485         if (*pStart == NULL)
1486         {
1487                 return 1;
1488         }
1489         else if (*pStart > Source->buf + Source->BufUsed)
1490         {
1491                 return 0;
1492         }
1493         else if (*pStart <= Source->buf)
1494         {
1495                 return 0;
1496         }
1497
1498         return 1;
1499 }
1500
1501 /**
1502  * @ingroup StrBuf_NextTokenizer
1503  * @brief a string tokenizer
1504  * @param dest Destination StringBuffer
1505  * @param Source StringBuffer to read into
1506  * @param pStart pointer to the end of the last token. Feed with NULL on start.
1507  * @param separator tokenizer
1508  * @returns -1 if not found, else length of token.
1509  */
1510 int StrBufExtract_NextToken(StrBuf *dest, const StrBuf *Source, const char **pStart, char separator)
1511 {
1512         const char *s;          /* source */
1513         const char *EndBuffer;  /* end stop of source buffer */
1514         int current_token = 0;  /* token currently being processed */
1515         int len = 0;            /* running total length of extracted string */
1516
1517         if ((Source          == NULL) ||
1518             (Source->BufUsed == 0)      )
1519         {
1520                 *pStart = StrBufNOTNULL;
1521                 if (dest != NULL)
1522                         FlushStrBuf(dest);
1523                 return -1;
1524         }
1525
1526         EndBuffer = Source->buf + Source->BufUsed;
1527
1528         if (dest != NULL)
1529         {
1530                 dest->buf[0] = '\0';
1531                 dest->BufUsed = 0;
1532         }
1533         else
1534         {
1535                 *pStart = EndBuffer + 1;
1536                 return -1;
1537         }
1538
1539         if (*pStart == NULL)
1540         {
1541                 *pStart = Source->buf; /* we're starting to examine this buffer. */
1542         }
1543         else if ((*pStart < Source->buf) ||
1544                  (*pStart > EndBuffer  )   )
1545         {
1546                 return -1; /* no more tokens to find. */
1547         }
1548
1549         s = *pStart;
1550         /* start to find the next token */
1551         while ((s <= EndBuffer)      &&
1552                (current_token == 0) )
1553         {
1554                 if (*s == separator)
1555                 {
1556                         /* we found the next token */
1557                         ++current_token;
1558                 }
1559
1560                 if (len >= dest->BufSize)
1561                 {
1562                         /* our Dest-buffer isn't big enough, increase it. */
1563                         dest->BufUsed = len;
1564
1565                         if (IncreaseBuf(dest, 1, -1) < 0) {
1566                                 /* WHUT? no more mem? bail out. */
1567                                 s = EndBuffer;
1568                                 dest->BufUsed --;
1569                                 break;
1570                         }
1571                 }
1572
1573                 if ( (current_token == 0 ) &&   /* are we in our target token? */
1574                      (!IsEmptyStr(s)     ) &&
1575                      (separator     != *s)    ) /* don't copy the token itself */
1576                 {
1577                         dest->buf[len] = *s;    /* Copy the payload */
1578                         ++len;                  /* remember the bigger size. */
1579                 }
1580
1581                 ++s;
1582         }
1583
1584         /* did we reach the end? */
1585         if ((s > EndBuffer)) {
1586                 EndBuffer = StrBufNOTNULL;
1587                 *pStart = EndBuffer;
1588         }
1589         else {
1590                 *pStart = s;  /* remember the position for the next run */
1591         }
1592
1593         /* sanitize our extracted token */
1594         dest->buf[len] = '\0';
1595         dest->BufUsed  = len;
1596
1597         return (len);
1598 }
1599
1600
1601 /**
1602  * @ingroup StrBuf_NextTokenizer
1603  * @brief a string tokenizer
1604  * @param Source StringBuffer to read from
1605  * @param pStart pointer to the end of the last token. Feed with NULL.
1606  * @param separator tokenizer character
1607  * @param nTokens number of tokens to fastforward over
1608  * @returns -1 if not found, else length of token.
1609  */
1610 int StrBufSkip_NTokenS(const StrBuf *Source, const char **pStart, char separator, int nTokens)
1611 {
1612         const char *s, *EndBuffer;      //* source * /
1613         int len = 0;                    //* running total length of extracted string * /
1614         int current_token = 0;          //* token currently being processed * /
1615
1616         if ((Source == NULL) ||
1617             (Source->BufUsed ==0)) {
1618                 return(-1);
1619         }
1620         if (nTokens == 0)
1621                 return Source->BufUsed;
1622
1623         if (*pStart == NULL)
1624                 *pStart = Source->buf;
1625
1626         EndBuffer = Source->buf + Source->BufUsed;
1627
1628         if ((*pStart < Source->buf) ||
1629             (*pStart >  EndBuffer)) {
1630                 return (-1);
1631         }
1632
1633
1634         s = *pStart;
1635
1636         //cit_backtrace();
1637         //lprintf (CTDL_DEBUG, "test >: n: %d sep: %c source: %s \n willi \n", parmnum, separator, source);
1638
1639         while ((s < EndBuffer) && !IsEmptyStr(s)) {
1640                 if (*s == separator) {
1641                         ++current_token;
1642                 }
1643                 if (current_token >= nTokens) {
1644                         break;
1645                 }
1646                 ++s;
1647         }
1648         *pStart = s;
1649         (*pStart) ++;
1650
1651         return(len);
1652 }
1653
1654 /**
1655  * @ingroup StrBuf_NextTokenizer
1656  * @brief a string tokenizer to fetch an integer
1657  * @param Source StringBuffer to read from
1658  * @param pStart Cursor on the tokenstring
1659  * @param separator tokenizer character
1660  * @returns 0 if not found, else integer representation of the token
1661  */
1662 int StrBufExtractNext_int(const StrBuf* Source, const char **pStart, char separator)
1663 {
1664         StrBuf tmp;
1665         char buf[64];
1666
1667         tmp.buf = buf;
1668         buf[0] = '\0';
1669         tmp.BufSize = 64;
1670         tmp.BufUsed = 0;
1671         tmp.ConstBuf = 1;
1672         if (StrBufExtract_NextToken(&tmp, Source, pStart, separator) > 0)
1673                 return(atoi(buf));
1674         else
1675                 return 0;
1676 }
1677
1678 /**
1679  * @ingroup StrBuf_NextTokenizer
1680  * @brief a string tokenizer to fetch a long integer
1681  * @param Source StringBuffer to read from
1682  * @param pStart Cursor on the tokenstring
1683  * @param separator tokenizer character
1684  * @returns 0 if not found, else long integer representation of the token
1685  */
1686 long StrBufExtractNext_long(const StrBuf* Source, const char **pStart, char separator)
1687 {
1688         StrBuf tmp;
1689         char buf[64];
1690
1691         tmp.buf = buf;
1692         buf[0] = '\0';
1693         tmp.BufSize = 64;
1694         tmp.BufUsed = 0;
1695         tmp.ConstBuf = 1;
1696         if (StrBufExtract_NextToken(&tmp, Source, pStart, separator) > 0)
1697                 return(atoi(buf));
1698         else
1699                 return 0;
1700 }
1701
1702
1703 /**
1704  * @ingroup StrBuf_NextTokenizer
1705  * @brief a string tokenizer to fetch an unsigned long
1706  * @param Source StringBuffer to read from
1707  * @param pStart Cursor on the tokenstring
1708  * @param separator tokenizer character
1709  * @returns 0 if not found, else unsigned long representation of the token
1710  */
1711 unsigned long StrBufExtractNext_unsigned_long(const StrBuf* Source, const char **pStart, char separator)
1712 {
1713         StrBuf tmp;
1714         char buf[64];
1715         char *pnum;
1716
1717         tmp.buf = buf;
1718         buf[0] = '\0';
1719         tmp.BufSize = 64;
1720         tmp.BufUsed = 0;
1721         tmp.ConstBuf = 1;
1722         if (StrBufExtract_NextToken(&tmp, Source, pStart, separator) > 0) {
1723                 pnum = &buf[0];
1724                 if (*pnum == '-')
1725                         pnum ++;
1726                 return (unsigned long) atol(pnum);
1727         }
1728         else
1729                 return 0;
1730 }
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736 /*******************************************************************************
1737  *                             Escape Appending                                *
1738  *******************************************************************************/
1739
1740 /**
1741  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
1742  * @brief Escape a string for feeding out as a URL while appending it to a Buffer
1743  * @param OutBuf the output buffer
1744  * @param In Buffer to encode
1745  * @param PlainIn way in from plain old c strings
1746  */
1747 void StrBufUrlescAppend(StrBuf *OutBuf, const StrBuf *In, const char *PlainIn)
1748 {
1749         const char *pch, *pche;
1750         char *pt, *pte;
1751         int len;
1752
1753         if (((In == NULL) && (PlainIn == NULL)) || (OutBuf == NULL) )
1754                 return;
1755         if (PlainIn != NULL) {
1756                 len = strlen(PlainIn);
1757                 pch = PlainIn;
1758                 pche = pch + len;
1759         }
1760         else {
1761                 pch = In->buf;
1762                 pche = pch + In->BufUsed;
1763                 len = In->BufUsed;
1764         }
1765
1766         if (len == 0)
1767                 return;
1768
1769         pt = OutBuf->buf + OutBuf->BufUsed;
1770         pte = OutBuf->buf + OutBuf->BufSize - 4; /**< we max append 3 chars at once plus the \0 */
1771
1772         while (pch < pche) {
1773                 if (pt >= pte) {
1774                         IncreaseBuf(OutBuf, 1, -1);
1775                         pte = OutBuf->buf + OutBuf->BufSize - 4; /**< we max append 3 chars at once plus the \0 */
1776                         pt = OutBuf->buf + OutBuf->BufUsed;
1777                 }
1778
1779                 if((*pch >= 'a' && *pch <= 'z') ||
1780                    (*pch >= '@' && *pch <= 'Z') || /* @ A-Z */
1781                    (*pch >= '0' && *pch <= ':') || /* 0-9 : */
1782                    (*pch == '!') || (*pch == '_') ||
1783                    (*pch == ',') || (*pch == '.'))
1784                 {
1785                         *(pt++) = *(pch++);
1786                         OutBuf->BufUsed++;
1787                 }
1788                 else {
1789                         *pt = '%';
1790                         *(pt + 1) = HexList[(unsigned char)*pch][0];
1791                         *(pt + 2) = HexList[(unsigned char)*pch][1];
1792                         pt += 3;
1793                         OutBuf->BufUsed += 3;
1794                         pch ++;
1795                 }
1796         }
1797         *pt = '\0';
1798 }
1799
1800 /**
1801  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
1802  * @brief append a string in hex encoding to the buffer
1803  * @param OutBuf the output buffer
1804  * @param In Buffer to encode
1805  * @param PlainIn way in from plain old c strings
1806  */
1807 void StrBufHexescAppend(StrBuf *OutBuf, const StrBuf *In, const char *PlainIn)
1808 {
1809         const char *pch, *pche;
1810         char *pt, *pte;
1811         int len;
1812
1813         if (((In == NULL) && (PlainIn == NULL)) || (OutBuf == NULL) )
1814                 return;
1815         if (PlainIn != NULL) {
1816                 len = strlen(PlainIn);
1817                 pch = PlainIn;
1818                 pche = pch + len;
1819         }
1820         else {
1821                 pch = In->buf;
1822                 pche = pch + In->BufUsed;
1823                 len = In->BufUsed;
1824         }
1825
1826         if (len == 0)
1827                 return;
1828
1829         pt = OutBuf->buf + OutBuf->BufUsed;
1830         pte = OutBuf->buf + OutBuf->BufSize - 3; /**< we max append 3 chars at once plus the \0 */
1831
1832         while (pch < pche) {
1833                 if (pt >= pte) {
1834                         IncreaseBuf(OutBuf, 1, -1);
1835                         pte = OutBuf->buf + OutBuf->BufSize - 3; /**< we max append 3 chars at once plus the \0 */
1836                         pt = OutBuf->buf + OutBuf->BufUsed;
1837                 }
1838
1839                 *pt = HexList[(unsigned char)*pch][0];
1840                 pt ++;
1841                 *pt = HexList[(unsigned char)*pch][1];
1842                 pt ++; pch ++; OutBuf->BufUsed += 2;
1843         }
1844         *pt = '\0';
1845 }
1846
1847 /**
1848  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
1849  * @brief Append a string, escaping characters which have meaning in HTML.
1850  *
1851  * @param Target        target buffer
1852  * @param Source        source buffer; set to NULL if you just have a C-String
1853  * @param PlainIn       Plain-C string to append; set to NULL if unused
1854  * @param nbsp          If nonzero, spaces are converted to non-breaking spaces.
1855  * @param nolinebreaks  if set to 1, linebreaks are removed from the string.
1856  *                      if set to 2, linebreaks are replaced by &ltbr/&gt
1857  */
1858 long StrEscAppend(StrBuf *Target, const StrBuf *Source, const char *PlainIn, int nbsp, int nolinebreaks)
1859 {
1860         const char *aptr, *eiptr;
1861         char *bptr, *eptr;
1862         long len;
1863
1864         if (((Source == NULL) && (PlainIn == NULL)) || (Target == NULL) )
1865                 return -1;
1866
1867         if (PlainIn != NULL) {
1868                 aptr = PlainIn;
1869                 len = strlen(PlainIn);
1870                 eiptr = aptr + len;
1871         }
1872         else {
1873                 aptr = Source->buf;
1874                 eiptr = aptr + Source->BufUsed;
1875                 len = Source->BufUsed;
1876         }
1877
1878         if (len == 0)
1879                 return -1;
1880
1881         bptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
1882         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 11; /* our biggest unit to put in...  */
1883
1884         while (aptr < eiptr){
1885                 if(bptr >= eptr) {
1886                         IncreaseBuf(Target, 1, -1);
1887                         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 11; /* our biggest unit to put in...  */
1888                         bptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
1889                 }
1890                 if (*aptr == '<') {
1891                         memcpy(bptr, "&lt;", 4);
1892                         bptr += 4;
1893                         Target->BufUsed += 4;
1894                 }
1895                 else if (*aptr == '>') {
1896                         memcpy(bptr, "&gt;", 4);
1897                         bptr += 4;
1898                         Target->BufUsed += 4;
1899                 }
1900                 else if (*aptr == '&') {
1901                         memcpy(bptr, "&amp;", 5);
1902                         bptr += 5;
1903                         Target->BufUsed += 5;
1904                 }
1905                 else if (*aptr == '"') {
1906                         memcpy(bptr, "&quot;", 6);
1907                         bptr += 6;
1908                         Target->BufUsed += 6;
1909                 }
1910                 else if (*aptr == '\'') {
1911                         memcpy(bptr, "&#39;", 5);
1912                         bptr += 5;
1913                         Target->BufUsed += 5;
1914                 }
1915                 else if (*aptr == LB) {
1916                         *bptr = '<';
1917                         bptr ++;
1918                         Target->BufUsed ++;
1919                 }
1920                 else if (*aptr == RB) {
1921                         *bptr = '>';
1922                         bptr ++;
1923                         Target->BufUsed ++;
1924                 }
1925                 else if (*aptr == QU) {
1926                         *bptr ='"';
1927                         bptr ++;
1928                         Target->BufUsed ++;
1929                 }
1930                 else if ((*aptr == 32) && (nbsp == 1)) {
1931                         memcpy(bptr, "&nbsp;", 6);
1932                         bptr += 6;
1933                         Target->BufUsed += 6;
1934                 }
1935                 else if ((*aptr == '\n') && (nolinebreaks == 1)) {
1936                         *bptr='\0';     /* nothing */
1937                 }
1938                 else if ((*aptr == '\n') && (nolinebreaks == 2)) {
1939                         memcpy(bptr, "&lt;br/&gt;", 11);
1940                         bptr += 11;
1941                         Target->BufUsed += 11;
1942                 }
1943
1944
1945                 else if ((*aptr == '\r') && (nolinebreaks != 0)) {
1946                         *bptr='\0';     /* nothing */
1947                 }
1948                 else{
1949                         *bptr = *aptr;
1950                         bptr++;
1951                         Target->BufUsed ++;
1952                 }
1953                 aptr ++;
1954         }
1955         *bptr = '\0';
1956         if ((bptr = eptr - 1 ) && !IsEmptyStr(aptr) )
1957                 return -1;
1958         return Target->BufUsed;
1959 }
1960
1961 /**
1962  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
1963  * @brief Append a string, escaping characters which have meaning in HTML.
1964  * Converts linebreaks into blanks; escapes single quotes
1965  * @param Target        target buffer
1966  * @param Source        source buffer; set to NULL if you just have a C-String
1967  * @param PlainIn       Plain-C string to append; set to NULL if unused
1968  */
1969 void StrMsgEscAppend(StrBuf *Target, const StrBuf *Source, const char *PlainIn)
1970 {
1971         const char *aptr, *eiptr;
1972         char *tptr, *eptr;
1973         long len;
1974
1975         if (((Source == NULL) && (PlainIn == NULL)) || (Target == NULL) )
1976                 return ;
1977
1978         if (PlainIn != NULL) {
1979                 aptr = PlainIn;
1980                 len = strlen(PlainIn);
1981                 eiptr = aptr + len;
1982         }
1983         else {
1984                 aptr = Source->buf;
1985                 eiptr = aptr + Source->BufUsed;
1986                 len = Source->BufUsed;
1987         }
1988
1989         if (len == 0)
1990                 return;
1991
1992         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 8;
1993         tptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
1994
1995         while (aptr < eiptr){
1996                 if(tptr >= eptr) {
1997                         IncreaseBuf(Target, 1, -1);
1998                         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 8;
1999                         tptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
2000                 }
2001
2002                 if (*aptr == '\n') {
2003                         *tptr = ' ';
2004                         Target->BufUsed++;
2005                 }
2006                 else if (*aptr == '\r') {
2007                         *tptr = ' ';
2008                         Target->BufUsed++;
2009                 }
2010                 else if (*aptr == '\'') {
2011                         *(tptr++) = '&';
2012                         *(tptr++) = '#';
2013                         *(tptr++) = '3';
2014                         *(tptr++) = '9';
2015                         *tptr = ';';
2016                         Target->BufUsed += 5;
2017                 } else {
2018                         *tptr = *aptr;
2019                         Target->BufUsed++;
2020                 }
2021                 tptr++; aptr++;
2022         }
2023         *tptr = '\0';
2024 }
2025
2026
2027
2028 /**
2029  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2030  * @brief Append a string, escaping characters which have meaning in ICAL.
2031  * [\n,]
2032  * @param Target        target buffer
2033  * @param Source        source buffer; set to NULL if you just have a C-String
2034  * @param PlainIn       Plain-C string to append; set to NULL if unused
2035  */
2036 void StrIcalEscAppend(StrBuf *Target, const StrBuf *Source, const char *PlainIn)
2037 {
2038         const char *aptr, *eiptr;
2039         char *tptr, *eptr;
2040         long len;
2041
2042         if (((Source == NULL) && (PlainIn == NULL)) || (Target == NULL) )
2043                 return ;
2044
2045         if (PlainIn != NULL) {
2046                 aptr = PlainIn;
2047                 len = strlen(PlainIn);
2048                 eiptr = aptr + len;
2049         }
2050         else {
2051                 aptr = Source->buf;
2052                 eiptr = aptr + Source->BufUsed;
2053                 len = Source->BufUsed;
2054         }
2055
2056         if (len == 0)
2057                 return;
2058
2059         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 8;
2060         tptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
2061
2062         while (aptr < eiptr){
2063                 if(tptr + 3 >= eptr) {
2064                         IncreaseBuf(Target, 1, -1);
2065                         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 8;
2066                         tptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
2067                 }
2068
2069                 if (*aptr == '\n') {
2070                         *tptr = '\\';
2071                         Target->BufUsed++;
2072                         tptr++;
2073                         *tptr = 'n';
2074                         Target->BufUsed++;
2075                 }
2076                 else if (*aptr == '\r') {
2077                         *tptr = '\\';
2078                         Target->BufUsed++;
2079                         tptr++;
2080                         *tptr = 'r';
2081                         Target->BufUsed++;
2082                 }
2083                 else if (*aptr == ',') {
2084                         *tptr = '\\';
2085                         Target->BufUsed++;
2086                         tptr++;
2087                         *tptr = ',';
2088                         Target->BufUsed++;
2089                 } else {
2090                         *tptr = *aptr;
2091                         Target->BufUsed++;
2092                 }
2093                 tptr++; aptr++;
2094         }
2095         *tptr = '\0';
2096 }
2097
2098 /**
2099  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2100  * @brief Append a string, escaping characters which have meaning in JavaScript strings .
2101  *
2102  * @param Target        target buffer
2103  * @param Source        source buffer; set to NULL if you just have a C-String
2104  * @param PlainIn       Plain-C string to append; set to NULL if unused
2105  * @returns size of result or -1
2106  */
2107 long StrECMAEscAppend(StrBuf *Target, const StrBuf *Source, const char *PlainIn)
2108 {
2109         const char *aptr, *eiptr;
2110         char *bptr, *eptr;
2111         long len;
2112
2113         if (((Source == NULL) && (PlainIn == NULL)) || (Target == NULL) )
2114                 return -1;
2115
2116         if (PlainIn != NULL) {
2117                 aptr = PlainIn;
2118                 len = strlen(PlainIn);
2119                 eiptr = aptr + len;
2120         }
2121         else {
2122                 aptr = Source->buf;
2123                 eiptr = aptr + Source->BufUsed;
2124                 len = Source->BufUsed;
2125         }
2126
2127         if (len == 0)
2128                 return -1;
2129
2130         bptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
2131         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 3; /* our biggest unit to put in...  */
2132
2133         while (aptr < eiptr){
2134                 if(bptr >= eptr) {
2135                         IncreaseBuf(Target, 1, -1);
2136                         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 3;
2137                         bptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
2138                 }
2139                 if (*aptr == '"') {
2140                         *bptr = '\\';
2141                         bptr ++;
2142                         *bptr = '"';
2143                         bptr ++;
2144                         Target->BufUsed += 2;
2145                 } else if (*aptr == '\\') {
2146                         *bptr = '\\';
2147                         bptr ++;
2148                         *bptr = '\\';
2149                         bptr ++;
2150                         Target->BufUsed += 2;
2151                 }
2152                 else{
2153                         *bptr = *aptr;
2154                         bptr++;
2155                         Target->BufUsed ++;
2156                 }
2157                 aptr ++;
2158         }
2159         *bptr = '\0';
2160         if ((bptr == eptr - 1 ) && !IsEmptyStr(aptr) )
2161                 return -1;
2162         return Target->BufUsed;
2163 }
2164
2165 /**
2166  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2167  * @brief Append a string, escaping characters which have meaning in HTML + json.
2168  *
2169  * @param Target        target buffer
2170  * @param Source        source buffer; set to NULL if you just have a C-String
2171  * @param PlainIn       Plain-C string to append; set to NULL if unused
2172  * @param nbsp          If nonzero, spaces are converted to non-breaking spaces.
2173  * @param nolinebreaks  if set to 1, linebreaks are removed from the string.
2174  *                      if set to 2, linebreaks are replaced by &ltbr/&gt
2175  */
2176 long StrHtmlEcmaEscAppend(StrBuf *Target, const StrBuf *Source, const char *PlainIn, int nbsp, int nolinebreaks)
2177 {
2178         const char *aptr, *eiptr;
2179         char *bptr, *eptr;
2180         long len;
2181         int IsUtf8Sequence = 0;
2182
2183         if (((Source == NULL) && (PlainIn == NULL)) || (Target == NULL) )
2184                 return -1;
2185
2186         if (PlainIn != NULL) {
2187                 aptr = PlainIn;
2188                 len = strlen(PlainIn);
2189                 eiptr = aptr + len;
2190         }
2191         else {
2192                 aptr = Source->buf;
2193                 eiptr = aptr + Source->BufUsed;
2194                 len = Source->BufUsed;
2195         }
2196
2197         if (len == 0)
2198                 return -1;
2199
2200         bptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
2201         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 11; /* our biggest unit to put in...  */
2202
2203         while (aptr < eiptr){
2204                 if(bptr >= eptr) {
2205                         IncreaseBuf(Target, 1, -1);
2206                         eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 11; /* our biggest unit to put in...  */
2207                         bptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed;
2208                 }
2209                 if (*aptr == '<') {
2210                         memcpy(bptr, "&lt;", 4);
2211                         bptr += 4;
2212                         Target->BufUsed += 4;
2213                 }
2214                 else if (*aptr == '>') {
2215                         memcpy(bptr, "&gt;", 4);
2216                         bptr += 4;
2217                         Target->BufUsed += 4;
2218                 }
2219                 else if (*aptr == '&') {
2220                         memcpy(bptr, "&amp;", 5);
2221                         bptr += 5;
2222                         Target->BufUsed += 5;
2223                 }
2224                 else if (*aptr == LB) {
2225                         *bptr = '<';
2226                         bptr ++;
2227                         Target->BufUsed ++;
2228                 }
2229                 else if (*aptr == RB) {
2230                         *bptr = '>';
2231                         bptr ++;
2232                         Target->BufUsed ++;
2233                 }
2234                 else if ((*aptr == 32) && (nbsp == 1)) {
2235                         memcpy(bptr, "&nbsp;", 6);
2236                         bptr += 6;
2237                         Target->BufUsed += 6;
2238                 }
2239                 else if ((*aptr == '\n') && (nolinebreaks == 1)) {
2240                         *bptr='\0';     /* nothing */
2241                 }
2242                 else if ((*aptr == '\n') && (nolinebreaks == 2)) {
2243                         memcpy(bptr, "&lt;br/&gt;", 11);
2244                         bptr += 11;
2245                         Target->BufUsed += 11;
2246                 }
2247
2248                 else if ((*aptr == '\r') && (nolinebreaks != 0)) {
2249                         *bptr='\0';     /* nothing */
2250                 }
2251
2252                 else if ((*aptr == '"') || (*aptr == QU)) {
2253                         *bptr = '\\';
2254                         bptr ++;
2255                         *bptr = '"';
2256                         bptr ++;
2257                         Target->BufUsed += 2;
2258                 } else if (*aptr == '\\') {
2259                         *bptr = '\\';
2260                         bptr ++;
2261                         *bptr = '\\';
2262                         bptr ++;
2263                         Target->BufUsed += 2;
2264                 }
2265                 else {
2266                         if (((unsigned char)*aptr) >= 0x20)
2267                         {
2268                                 IsUtf8Sequence =  Ctdl_GetUtf8SequenceLength(aptr, eiptr);
2269
2270                                 *bptr = *aptr;
2271                                 Target->BufUsed ++;
2272                                 while (IsUtf8Sequence > 1){
2273                                         if(bptr + IsUtf8Sequence >= eptr) {
2274                                                 IncreaseBuf(Target, 1, -1);
2275                                                 eptr = Target->buf + Target->BufSize - 11; /* our biggest unit to put in...  */
2276                                                 bptr = Target->buf + Target->BufUsed - 1;
2277                                         }
2278                                         bptr++; aptr++;
2279                                         IsUtf8Sequence --;
2280                                         *bptr = *aptr;
2281                                         Target->BufUsed ++;
2282                                 }
2283                                 bptr++;
2284                         }
2285
2286                 }
2287                 aptr ++;
2288         }
2289         *bptr = '\0';
2290         if ((bptr = eptr - 1 ) && !IsEmptyStr(aptr) )
2291                 return -1;
2292         return Target->BufUsed;
2293 }
2294
2295 /**
2296  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2297  * @brief unhide special chars hidden to the HTML escaper
2298  * @param target buffer to put the unescaped string in
2299  * @param source buffer to unescape
2300  */
2301 void StrBufEUid_unescapize(StrBuf *target, const StrBuf *source)
2302 {
2303         int a, b, len;
2304         char hex[3];
2305
2306         if (target != NULL)
2307                 FlushStrBuf(target);
2308
2309         if (source == NULL ||target == NULL)
2310         {
2311                 return;
2312         }
2313
2314         len = source->BufUsed;
2315         for (a = 0; a < len; ++a) {
2316                 if (target->BufUsed >= target->BufSize)
2317                         IncreaseBuf(target, 1, -1);
2318
2319                 if (source->buf[a] == '=') {
2320                         hex[0] = source->buf[a + 1];
2321                         hex[1] = source->buf[a + 2];
2322                         hex[2] = 0;
2323                         b = 0;
2324                         sscanf(hex, "%02x", &b);
2325                         target->buf[target->BufUsed] = b;
2326                         target->buf[++target->BufUsed] = 0;
2327                         a += 2;
2328                 }
2329                 else {
2330                         target->buf[target->BufUsed] = source->buf[a];
2331                         target->buf[++target->BufUsed] = 0;
2332                 }
2333         }
2334 }
2335
2336
2337 /**
2338  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2339  * @brief hide special chars from the HTML escapers and friends
2340  * @param target buffer to put the escaped string in
2341  * @param source buffer to escape
2342  */
2343 void StrBufEUid_escapize(StrBuf *target, const StrBuf *source)
2344 {
2345         int i, len;
2346
2347         if (target != NULL)
2348                 FlushStrBuf(target);
2349
2350         if (source == NULL ||target == NULL)
2351         {
2352                 return;
2353         }
2354
2355         len = source->BufUsed;
2356         for (i=0; i<len; ++i) {
2357                 if (target->BufUsed + 4 >= target->BufSize)
2358                         IncreaseBuf(target, 1, -1);
2359                 if ( (isalnum(source->buf[i])) ||
2360                      (source->buf[i]=='-') ||
2361                      (source->buf[i]=='_') ) {
2362                         target->buf[target->BufUsed++] = source->buf[i];
2363                 }
2364                 else {
2365                         sprintf(&target->buf[target->BufUsed],
2366                                 "=%02X",
2367                                 (0xFF &source->buf[i]));
2368                         target->BufUsed += 3;
2369                 }
2370         }
2371         target->buf[target->BufUsed + 1] = '\0';
2372 }
2373
2374
2375 /*******************************************************************************
2376  *                      Quoted Printable de/encoding                           *
2377  *******************************************************************************/
2378
2379 /**
2380  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2381  * @brief decode a buffer from base 64 encoding; destroys original
2382  * @param Buf Buffor to transform
2383  */
2384 int StrBufDecodeBase64(StrBuf *Buf)
2385 {
2386         char *xferbuf;
2387         size_t siz;
2388         if (Buf == NULL) return -1;
2389
2390         xferbuf = (char*) malloc(Buf->BufSize);
2391         *xferbuf = '\0';
2392         siz = CtdlDecodeBase64(xferbuf,
2393                                Buf->buf,
2394                                Buf->BufUsed);
2395         free(Buf->buf);
2396         Buf->buf = xferbuf;
2397         Buf->BufUsed = siz;
2398         return siz;
2399 }
2400
2401 /**
2402  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2403  * @brief decode a buffer from base 64 encoding; destroys original
2404  * @param Buf Buffor to transform
2405  */
2406 int StrBufDecodeHex(StrBuf *Buf)
2407 {
2408         unsigned int ch;
2409         char *pch, *pche, *pchi;
2410
2411         if (Buf == NULL) return -1;
2412
2413         pch = pchi = Buf->buf;
2414         pche = pch + Buf->BufUsed;
2415
2416         while (pchi < pche){
2417                 ch = decode_hex(pchi);
2418                 *pch = ch;
2419                 pch ++;
2420                 pchi += 2;
2421         }
2422
2423         *pch = '\0';
2424         Buf->BufUsed = pch - Buf->buf;
2425         return Buf->BufUsed;
2426 }
2427
2428 /**
2429  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2430  * @brief replace all chars >0x20 && < 0x7F with Mute
2431  * @param Mute char to put over invalid chars
2432  * @param Buf Buffor to transform
2433  */
2434 int StrBufSanitizeAscii(StrBuf *Buf, const char Mute)
2435 {
2436         unsigned char *pch;
2437
2438         if (Buf == NULL) return -1;
2439         pch = (unsigned char *)Buf->buf;
2440         while (pch < (unsigned char *)Buf->buf + Buf->BufUsed) {
2441                 if ((*pch < 0x20) || (*pch > 0x7F))
2442                         *pch = Mute;
2443                 pch ++;
2444         }
2445         return Buf->BufUsed;
2446 }
2447
2448
2449 /**
2450  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2451  * @brief remove escaped strings from i.e. the url string (like %20 for blanks)
2452  * @param Buf Buffer to translate
2453  * @param StripBlanks Reduce several blanks to one?
2454  */
2455 long StrBufUnescape(StrBuf *Buf, int StripBlanks)
2456 {
2457         int a, b;
2458         char hex[3];
2459         long len;
2460
2461         if (Buf == NULL)
2462                 return -1;
2463
2464         while ((Buf->BufUsed > 0) && (isspace(Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed - 1]))){
2465                 Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed - 1] = '\0';
2466                 Buf->BufUsed --;
2467         }
2468
2469         a = 0;
2470         while (a < Buf->BufUsed) {
2471                 if (Buf->buf[a] == '+')
2472                         Buf->buf[a] = ' ';
2473                 else if (Buf->buf[a] == '%') {
2474                         /* don't let % chars through, rather truncate the input. */
2475                         if (a + 2 > Buf->BufUsed) {
2476                                 Buf->buf[a] = '\0';
2477                                 Buf->BufUsed = a;
2478                         }
2479                         else {
2480                                 hex[0] = Buf->buf[a + 1];
2481                                 hex[1] = Buf->buf[a + 2];
2482                                 hex[2] = 0;
2483                                 b = 0;
2484                                 sscanf(hex, "%02x", &b);
2485                                 Buf->buf[a] = (char) b;
2486                                 len = Buf->BufUsed - a - 2;
2487                                 if (len > 0)
2488                                         memmove(&Buf->buf[a + 1], &Buf->buf[a + 3], len);
2489
2490                                 Buf->BufUsed -=2;
2491                         }
2492                 }
2493                 a++;
2494         }
2495         return a;
2496 }
2497
2498
2499 /**
2500  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2501  * @brief       RFC2047-encode a header field if necessary.
2502  *              If no non-ASCII characters are found, the string
2503  *              will be copied verbatim without encoding.
2504  *
2505  * @param       target          Target buffer.
2506  * @param       source          Source string to be encoded.
2507  * @returns     encoded length; -1 if non success.
2508  */
2509 int StrBufRFC2047encode(StrBuf **target, const StrBuf *source)
2510 {
2511         const char headerStr[] = "=?UTF-8?Q?";
2512         int need_to_encode = 0;
2513         int i = 0;
2514         unsigned char ch;
2515
2516         if ((source == NULL) ||
2517             (target == NULL))
2518             return -1;
2519
2520         while ((i < source->BufUsed) &&
2521                (!IsEmptyStr (&source->buf[i])) &&
2522                (need_to_encode == 0)) {
2523                 if (((unsigned char) source->buf[i] < 32) ||
2524                     ((unsigned char) source->buf[i] > 126)) {
2525                         need_to_encode = 1;
2526                 }
2527                 i++;
2528         }
2529
2530         if (!need_to_encode) {
2531                 if (*target == NULL) {
2532                         *target = NewStrBufPlain(source->buf, source->BufUsed);
2533                 }
2534                 else {
2535                         FlushStrBuf(*target);
2536                         StrBufAppendBuf(*target, source, 0);
2537                 }
2538                 return (*target)->BufUsed;
2539         }
2540         if (*target == NULL)
2541                 *target = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, sizeof(headerStr) + source->BufUsed * 2);
2542         else if (sizeof(headerStr) + source->BufUsed >= (*target)->BufSize)
2543                 IncreaseBuf(*target, sizeof(headerStr) + source->BufUsed, 0);
2544         memcpy ((*target)->buf, headerStr, sizeof(headerStr) - 1);
2545         (*target)->BufUsed = sizeof(headerStr) - 1;
2546         for (i=0; (i < source->BufUsed); ++i) {
2547                 if ((*target)->BufUsed + 4 >= (*target)->BufSize)
2548                         IncreaseBuf(*target, 1, 0);
2549                 ch = (unsigned char) source->buf[i];
2550                 if ((ch < 32) || (ch > 126) || (ch == 61)) {
2551                         sprintf(&(*target)->buf[(*target)->BufUsed], "=%02X", ch);
2552                         (*target)->BufUsed += 3;
2553                 }
2554                 else {
2555                         (*target)->buf[(*target)->BufUsed] = ch;
2556                         (*target)->BufUsed++;
2557                 }
2558         }
2559
2560         if ((*target)->BufUsed + 4 >= (*target)->BufSize)
2561                 IncreaseBuf(*target, 1, 0);
2562
2563         (*target)->buf[(*target)->BufUsed++] = '?';
2564         (*target)->buf[(*target)->BufUsed++] = '=';
2565         (*target)->buf[(*target)->BufUsed] = '\0';
2566         return (*target)->BufUsed;;
2567 }
2568
2569
2570
2571 static void AddRecipient(StrBuf *Target,
2572                          StrBuf *UserName,
2573                          StrBuf *EmailAddress,
2574                          StrBuf *EncBuf)
2575 {
2576         int QuoteMe = 0;
2577
2578         if (StrLength(Target) > 0) StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, HKEY(", "), 0);
2579         if (strchr(ChrPtr(UserName), ',') != NULL) QuoteMe = 1;
2580
2581         if (QuoteMe)  StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, HKEY("\""), 0);
2582         StrBufRFC2047encode(&EncBuf, UserName);
2583         StrBufAppendBuf(Target, EncBuf, 0);
2584         if (QuoteMe)  StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, HKEY("\" "), 0);
2585         else          StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, HKEY(" "), 0);
2586
2587         if (StrLength(EmailAddress) > 0){
2588                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, HKEY("<"), 0);
2589                 StrBufAppendBuf(Target, EmailAddress, 0); /* TODO: what about IDN???? */
2590                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, HKEY(">"), 0);
2591         }
2592 }
2593
2594
2595 /**
2596  * \brief QP encode parts of an email TO/CC/BCC vector, and strip/filter invalid parts
2597  * \param Recp Source list of email recipients
2598  * \param UserName Temporary buffer for internal use; Please provide valid buffer.
2599  * \param EmailAddress Temporary buffer for internal use; Please provide valid buffer.
2600  * \param EncBuf Temporary buffer for internal use; Please provide valid buffer.
2601  * \returns encoded & sanitized buffer with the contents of Recp; Caller owns this memory.
2602  */
2603 StrBuf *StrBufSanitizeEmailRecipientVector(const StrBuf *Recp,
2604                                            StrBuf *UserName,
2605                                            StrBuf *EmailAddress,
2606                                            StrBuf *EncBuf)
2607 {
2608         StrBuf *Target;
2609         int need_to_encode;
2610
2611         const char *pch, *pche;
2612         const char *UserStart, *UserEnd, *EmailStart, *EmailEnd, *At;
2613
2614         if ((Recp == NULL) || (StrLength(Recp) == 0))
2615                 return NULL;
2616
2617         need_to_encode = 0;
2618         pch = ChrPtr(Recp);
2619         pche = pch + StrLength(Recp);
2620
2621         if (!CheckEncode(pch, -1, pche))
2622                 return NewStrBufDup(Recp);
2623
2624         Target = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, StrLength(Recp));
2625
2626         while ((pch != NULL) && (pch < pche))
2627         {
2628                 int ColonOk = 0;
2629
2630                 while (isspace(*pch)) pch++;
2631                 UserStart = UserEnd = EmailStart = EmailEnd = NULL;
2632
2633                 if ((*pch == '"') || (*pch == '\'')) {
2634                         UserStart = pch + 1;
2635
2636                         UserEnd = strchr(UserStart, *pch);
2637                         if (UserEnd == NULL)
2638                                 break; ///TODO: Userfeedback??
2639                         EmailStart = UserEnd + 1;
2640                         while (isspace(*EmailStart))
2641                                 EmailStart++;
2642                         if (UserEnd == UserStart) {
2643                                 UserStart = UserEnd = NULL;
2644                         }
2645
2646                         if (*EmailStart == '<') {
2647                                 EmailStart++;
2648                                 EmailEnd = strchr(EmailStart, '>');
2649                                 if (EmailEnd == NULL)
2650                                         EmailEnd = strchr(EmailStart, ',');
2651
2652                         }
2653                         else {
2654                                 EmailEnd = strchr(EmailStart, ',');
2655                         }
2656                         if (EmailEnd == NULL)
2657                                 EmailEnd = pche;
2658                         pch = EmailEnd + 1;
2659                         ColonOk = 1;
2660                 }
2661                 else {
2662                         int gt = 0;
2663                         UserStart = pch;
2664                         EmailEnd = strchr(UserStart, ',');
2665                         if (EmailEnd == NULL) {
2666                                 EmailEnd = strchr(pch, '>');
2667                                 pch = NULL;
2668                                 if (EmailEnd != NULL) {
2669                                         gt = 1;
2670                                 }
2671                                 else {
2672                                         EmailEnd = pche;
2673                                 }
2674                         }
2675                         else {
2676
2677                                 pch = EmailEnd + 1;
2678                                 while ((EmailEnd > UserStart) && !gt &&
2679                                        ((*EmailEnd == ',') ||
2680                                         (*EmailEnd == '>') ||
2681                                         (isspace(*EmailEnd))))
2682                                 {
2683                                         if (*EmailEnd == '>')
2684                                                 gt = 1;
2685                                         else
2686                                                 EmailEnd--;
2687                                 }
2688                                 if (EmailEnd == UserStart)
2689                                         break;
2690                         }
2691                         if (gt) {
2692                                 EmailStart = strchr(UserStart, '<');
2693                                 if ((EmailStart == NULL) || (EmailStart > EmailEnd))
2694                                         break;
2695                                 UserEnd = EmailStart;
2696
2697                                 while ((UserEnd > UserStart) &&
2698                                        isspace (*(UserEnd - 1)))
2699                                         UserEnd --;
2700                                 EmailStart ++;
2701                                 if (UserStart >= UserEnd)
2702                                         UserStart = UserEnd = NULL;
2703                                 At = strchr(EmailStart, '@');
2704                         }
2705                         else { /* this is a local recipient... no domain, just a realname */
2706                                 EmailStart = UserStart;
2707                                 At = strchr(EmailStart, '@');
2708                                 if (At == NULL) {
2709                                         UserEnd = EmailEnd;
2710                                         EmailEnd = NULL;
2711                                 }
2712                                 else {
2713                                         EmailStart = UserStart;
2714                                         UserStart = NULL;
2715                                 }
2716                         }
2717                 }
2718
2719                 if ((UserStart != NULL) && (UserEnd != NULL))
2720                         StrBufPlain(UserName, UserStart, UserEnd - UserStart);
2721                 else if ((UserStart != NULL) && (UserEnd == NULL))
2722                         StrBufPlain(UserName, UserStart, UserEnd - UserStart);
2723                 else
2724                         FlushStrBuf(UserName);
2725
2726                 if ((EmailStart != NULL) && (EmailEnd != NULL))
2727                         StrBufPlain(EmailAddress, EmailStart, EmailEnd - EmailStart);
2728                 else if ((EmailStart != NULL) && (EmailEnd == NULL))
2729                         StrBufPlain(EmailAddress, EmailStart, EmailEnd - pche);
2730                 else
2731                         FlushStrBuf(EmailAddress);
2732
2733                 AddRecipient(Target, UserName, EmailAddress, EncBuf);
2734
2735                 if (pch == NULL)
2736                         break;
2737
2738                 if ((pch != NULL) && (*pch == ','))
2739                         pch ++;
2740                 if (pch != NULL) while (isspace(*pch))
2741                         pch ++;
2742         }
2743         return Target;
2744 }
2745
2746
2747 /**
2748  * @ingroup StrBuf
2749  * @brief replaces all occurances of 'search' by 'replace'
2750  * @param buf Buffer to modify
2751  * @param search character to search
2752  * @param replace character to replace search by
2753  */
2754 void StrBufReplaceChars(StrBuf *buf, char search, char replace)
2755 {
2756         long i;
2757         if (buf == NULL)
2758                 return;
2759         for (i=0; i<buf->BufUsed; i++)
2760                 if (buf->buf[i] == search)
2761                         buf->buf[i] = replace;
2762
2763 }
2764
2765 /**
2766  * @ingroup StrBuf
2767  * @brief removes all \r s from the string, or replaces them with \n if its not a combination of both.
2768  * @param buf Buffer to modify
2769  */
2770 void StrBufToUnixLF(StrBuf *buf)
2771 {
2772         char *pche, *pchS, *pchT;
2773         if (buf == NULL)
2774                 return;
2775
2776         pche = buf->buf + buf->BufUsed;
2777         pchS = pchT = buf->buf;
2778         while (pchS < pche)
2779         {
2780                 if (*pchS == '\r')
2781                 {
2782                         pchS ++;
2783                         if (*pchS != '\n') {
2784                                 *pchT = '\n';
2785                                 pchT++;
2786                         }
2787                 }
2788                 *pchT = *pchS;
2789                 pchT++; pchS++;
2790         }
2791         *pchT = '\0';
2792         buf->BufUsed = pchT - buf->buf;
2793 }
2794
2795
2796 /*******************************************************************************
2797  *                 Iconv Wrapper; RFC822 de/encoding                           *
2798  *******************************************************************************/
2799
2800 /**
2801  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2802  * @brief Wrapper around iconv_open()
2803  * Our version adds aliases for non-standard Microsoft charsets
2804  * such as 'MS950', aliasing them to names like 'CP950'
2805  *
2806  * @param tocode        Target encoding
2807  * @param fromcode      Source encoding
2808  * @param pic           anonimized pointer to iconv struct
2809  */
2810 void  ctdl_iconv_open(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode, void *pic)
2811 {
2812 #ifdef HAVE_ICONV
2813         iconv_t ic = (iconv_t)(-1) ;
2814         ic = iconv_open(tocode, fromcode);
2815         if (ic == (iconv_t)(-1) ) {
2816                 char alias_fromcode[64];
2817                 if ( (strlen(fromcode) == 5) && (!strncasecmp(fromcode, "MS", 2)) ) {
2818                         safestrncpy(alias_fromcode, fromcode, sizeof alias_fromcode);
2819                         alias_fromcode[0] = 'C';
2820                         alias_fromcode[1] = 'P';
2821                         ic = iconv_open(tocode, alias_fromcode);
2822                 }
2823         }
2824         *(iconv_t *)pic = ic;
2825 #endif
2826 }
2827
2828
2829 /**
2830  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2831  * @brief find one chunk of a RFC822 encoded string
2832  * @param Buffer where to search
2833  * @param bptr where to start searching
2834  * @returns found position, NULL if none.
2835  */
2836 static inline const char *FindNextEnd (const StrBuf *Buf, const char *bptr)
2837 {
2838         const char * end;
2839         /* Find the next ?Q? */
2840         if (Buf->BufUsed - (bptr - Buf->buf)  < 6)
2841                 return NULL;
2842
2843         end = strchr(bptr + 2, '?');
2844
2845         if (end == NULL)
2846                 return NULL;
2847
2848         if ((Buf->BufUsed - (end - Buf->buf) > 3) &&
2849             (((*(end + 1) == 'B') || (*(end + 1) == 'Q')) ||
2850              ((*(end + 1) == 'b') || (*(end + 1) == 'q'))) &&
2851             (*(end + 2) == '?')) {
2852                 /* skip on to the end of the cluster, the next ?= */
2853                 end = strstr(end + 3, "?=");
2854         }
2855         else
2856                 /* sort of half valid encoding, try to find an end. */
2857                 end = strstr(bptr, "?=");
2858         return end;
2859 }
2860
2861
2862
2863 /**
2864  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2865  * @brief convert one buffer according to the preselected iconv pointer PIC
2866  * @param ConvertBuf buffer we need to translate
2867  * @param TmpBuf To share a workbuffer over several iterations. prepare to have it filled with useless stuff afterwards.
2868  * @param pic Pointer to the iconv-session Object
2869  */
2870 void StrBufConvert(StrBuf *ConvertBuf, StrBuf *TmpBuf, void *pic)
2871 {
2872 #ifdef HAVE_ICONV
2873         long trycount = 0;
2874         size_t siz;
2875         iconv_t ic;
2876         char *ibuf;                     /**< Buffer of characters to be converted */
2877         char *obuf;                     /**< Buffer for converted characters */
2878         size_t ibuflen;                 /**< Length of input buffer */
2879         size_t obuflen;                 /**< Length of output buffer */
2880
2881
2882         /* since we're converting to utf-8, one glyph may take up to 6 bytes */
2883         if (ConvertBuf->BufUsed * 6 >= TmpBuf->BufSize)
2884                 IncreaseBuf(TmpBuf, 0, ConvertBuf->BufUsed * 6);
2885 TRYAGAIN:
2886         ic = *(iconv_t*)pic;
2887         ibuf = ConvertBuf->buf;
2888         ibuflen = ConvertBuf->BufUsed;
2889         obuf = TmpBuf->buf;
2890         obuflen = TmpBuf->BufSize;
2891
2892         siz = iconv(ic, &ibuf, &ibuflen, &obuf, &obuflen);
2893
2894         if (siz < 0) {
2895                 if (errno == E2BIG) {
2896                         trycount ++;
2897                         IncreaseBuf(TmpBuf, 0, 0);
2898                         if (trycount < 5)
2899                                 goto TRYAGAIN;
2900
2901                 }
2902                 else if (errno == EILSEQ){
2903                         /* hm, invalid utf8 sequence... what to do now? */
2904                         /* An invalid multibyte sequence has been encountered in the input */
2905                 }
2906                 else if (errno == EINVAL) {
2907                         /* An incomplete multibyte sequence has been encountered in the input. */
2908                 }
2909
2910                 FlushStrBuf(TmpBuf);
2911         }
2912         else {
2913                 TmpBuf->BufUsed = TmpBuf->BufSize - obuflen;
2914                 TmpBuf->buf[TmpBuf->BufUsed] = '\0';
2915
2916                 /* little card game: wheres the red lady? */
2917                 SwapBuffers(ConvertBuf, TmpBuf);
2918                 FlushStrBuf(TmpBuf);
2919         }
2920 #endif
2921 }
2922
2923
2924 /**
2925  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
2926  * @brief catches one RFC822 encoded segment, and decodes it.
2927  * @param Target buffer to fill with result
2928  * @param DecodeMe buffer with stuff to process
2929  * @param SegmentStart points to our current segment in DecodeMe
2930  * @param SegmentEnd Points to the end of our current segment in DecodeMe
2931  * @param ConvertBuf Workbuffer shared between several iterations. Random content; needs to be valid
2932  * @param ConvertBuf2 Workbuffer shared between several iterations. Random content; needs to be valid
2933  * @param FoundCharset Characterset to default decoding to; if we find another we will overwrite it.
2934  */
2935 inline static void DecodeSegment(StrBuf *Target,
2936                                  const StrBuf *DecodeMe,
2937                                  const char *SegmentStart,
2938                                  const char *SegmentEnd,
2939                                  StrBuf *ConvertBuf,
2940                                  StrBuf *ConvertBuf2,
2941                                  StrBuf *FoundCharset)
2942 {
2943         StrBuf StaticBuf;
2944         char charset[128];
2945         char encoding[16];
2946 #ifdef HAVE_ICONV
2947         iconv_t ic = (iconv_t)(-1);
2948 #else
2949         void *ic = NULL;
2950 #endif
2951         /* Now we handle foreign character sets properly encoded
2952          * in RFC2047 format.
2953          */
2954         StaticBuf.buf = (char*) SegmentStart; /*< it will just be read there... */
2955         StaticBuf.BufUsed = SegmentEnd - SegmentStart;
2956         StaticBuf.BufSize = DecodeMe->BufSize - (SegmentStart - DecodeMe->buf);
2957         extract_token(charset, SegmentStart, 1, '?', sizeof charset);
2958         if (FoundCharset != NULL) {
2959                 FlushStrBuf(FoundCharset);
2960                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(FoundCharset, charset, -1, 0);
2961         }
2962         extract_token(encoding, SegmentStart, 2, '?', sizeof encoding);
2963         StrBufExtract_token(ConvertBuf, &StaticBuf, 3, '?');
2964
2965         *encoding = toupper(*encoding);
2966         if (*encoding == 'B') { /**< base64 */
2967                 if (ConvertBuf2->BufSize < ConvertBuf->BufUsed)
2968                         IncreaseBuf(ConvertBuf2, 0, ConvertBuf->BufUsed);
2969                 ConvertBuf2->BufUsed = CtdlDecodeBase64(ConvertBuf2->buf,
2970                                                         ConvertBuf->buf,
2971                                                         ConvertBuf->BufUsed);
2972         }
2973         else if (*encoding == 'Q') {    /**< quoted-printable */
2974                 long pos;
2975
2976                 pos = 0;
2977                 while (pos < ConvertBuf->BufUsed)
2978                 {
2979                         if (ConvertBuf->buf[pos] == '_')
2980                                 ConvertBuf->buf[pos] = ' ';
2981                         pos++;
2982                 }
2983
2984                 if (ConvertBuf2->BufSize < ConvertBuf->BufUsed)
2985                         IncreaseBuf(ConvertBuf2, 0, ConvertBuf->BufUsed);
2986
2987                 ConvertBuf2->BufUsed = CtdlDecodeQuotedPrintable(
2988                         ConvertBuf2->buf,
2989                         ConvertBuf->buf,
2990                         ConvertBuf->BufUsed);
2991         }
2992         else {
2993                 StrBufAppendBuf(ConvertBuf2, ConvertBuf, 0);
2994         }
2995 #ifdef HAVE_ICONV
2996         ctdl_iconv_open("UTF-8", charset, &ic);
2997         if (ic != (iconv_t)(-1) ) {
2998 #endif
2999                 StrBufConvert(ConvertBuf2, ConvertBuf, &ic);
3000                 StrBufAppendBuf(Target, ConvertBuf2, 0);
3001 #ifdef HAVE_ICONV
3002                 iconv_close(ic);
3003         }
3004         else {
3005                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, HKEY("(unreadable)"), 0);
3006         }
3007 #endif
3008 }
3009
3010 /**
3011  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
3012  * @brief Handle subjects with RFC2047 encoding such as: [deprecated old syntax!]
3013  * =?koi8-r?B?78bP0s3Mxc7JxSDXz9rE1dvO2c3JINvB0sHNySDP?=
3014  * @param Target where to put the decoded string to
3015  * @param DecodeMe buffer with encoded string
3016  * @param DefaultCharset if we don't find one, which should we use?
3017  * @param FoundCharset overrides DefaultCharset if non-empty; If we find a charset inside of the string,
3018  *        put it here for later use where no string might be known.
3019  */
3020 void StrBuf_RFC822_to_Utf8(StrBuf *Target, const StrBuf *DecodeMe, const StrBuf* DefaultCharset, StrBuf *FoundCharset)
3021 {
3022         StrBuf *ConvertBuf;
3023         StrBuf *ConvertBuf2;
3024         ConvertBuf = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, StrLength(DecodeMe));
3025         ConvertBuf2 = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, StrLength(DecodeMe));
3026
3027         StrBuf_RFC822_2_Utf8(Target,
3028                              DecodeMe,
3029                              DefaultCharset,
3030                              FoundCharset,
3031                              ConvertBuf,
3032                              ConvertBuf2);
3033         FreeStrBuf(&ConvertBuf);
3034         FreeStrBuf(&ConvertBuf2);
3035 }
3036
3037 /**
3038  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
3039  * @brief Handle subjects with RFC2047 encoding such as:
3040  * =?koi8-r?B?78bP0s3Mxc7JxSDXz9rE1dvO2c3JINvB0sHNySDP?=
3041  * @param Target where to put the decoded string to
3042  * @param DecodeMe buffer with encoded string
3043  * @param DefaultCharset if we don't find one, which should we use?
3044  * @param FoundCharset overrides DefaultCharset if non-empty; If we find a charset inside of the string,
3045  *        put it here for later use where no string might be known.
3046  * @param ConvertBuf workbuffer. feed in, you shouldn't care about its content.
3047  * @param ConvertBuf2 workbuffer. feed in, you shouldn't care about its content.
3048  */
3049 void StrBuf_RFC822_2_Utf8(StrBuf *Target,
3050                           const StrBuf *DecodeMe,
3051                           const StrBuf* DefaultCharset,
3052                           StrBuf *FoundCharset,
3053                           StrBuf *ConvertBuf,
3054                           StrBuf *ConvertBuf2)
3055 {
3056         StrBuf *DecodedInvalidBuf = NULL;
3057         const StrBuf *DecodeMee = DecodeMe;
3058         const char *start, *end, *next, *nextend, *ptr = NULL;
3059 #ifdef HAVE_ICONV
3060         iconv_t ic = (iconv_t)(-1) ;
3061 #endif
3062         const char *eptr;
3063         int passes = 0;
3064         int i, len;
3065         int illegal_non_rfc2047_encoding = 0;
3066
3067         /* Sometimes, badly formed messages contain strings which were simply
3068          *  written out directly in some foreign character set instead of
3069          *  using RFC2047 encoding.  This is illegal but we will attempt to
3070          *  handle it anyway by converting from a user-specified default
3071          *  charset to UTF-8 if we see any nonprintable characters.
3072          */
3073
3074         len = StrLength(DecodeMe);
3075         for (i=0; i<DecodeMe->BufUsed; ++i) {
3076                 if ((DecodeMe->buf[i] < 32) || (DecodeMe->buf[i] > 126)) {
3077                         illegal_non_rfc2047_encoding = 1;
3078                         break;
3079                 }
3080         }
3081
3082         if ((illegal_non_rfc2047_encoding) &&
3083             (strcasecmp(ChrPtr(DefaultCharset), "UTF-8")) &&
3084             (strcasecmp(ChrPtr(DefaultCharset), "us-ascii")) )
3085         {
3086 #ifdef HAVE_ICONV
3087                 ctdl_iconv_open("UTF-8", ChrPtr(DefaultCharset), &ic);
3088                 if (ic != (iconv_t)(-1) ) {
3089                         DecodedInvalidBuf = NewStrBufDup(DecodeMe);
3090                         StrBufConvert(DecodedInvalidBuf, ConvertBuf, &ic);///TODO: don't void const?
3091                         DecodeMee = DecodedInvalidBuf;
3092                         iconv_close(ic);
3093                 }
3094 #endif
3095         }
3096
3097         /* pre evaluate the first pair */
3098         nextend = end = NULL;
3099         len = StrLength(DecodeMee);
3100         start = strstr(DecodeMee->buf, "=?");
3101         eptr = DecodeMee->buf + DecodeMee->BufUsed;
3102         if (start != NULL)
3103                 end = FindNextEnd (DecodeMee, start + 2);
3104         else {
3105                 StrBufAppendBuf(Target, DecodeMee, 0);
3106                 FreeStrBuf(&DecodedInvalidBuf);
3107                 return;
3108         }
3109
3110
3111         if (start != DecodeMee->buf) {
3112                 long nFront;
3113
3114                 nFront = start - DecodeMee->buf;
3115                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, DecodeMee->buf, nFront, 0);
3116                 len -= nFront;
3117         }
3118         /*
3119          * Since spammers will go to all sorts of absurd lengths to get their
3120          * messages through, there are LOTS of corrupt headers out there.
3121          * So, prevent a really badly formed RFC2047 header from throwing
3122          * this function into an infinite loop.
3123          */
3124         while ((start != NULL) &&
3125                (end != NULL) &&
3126                (start < eptr) &&
3127                (end < eptr) &&
3128                (passes < 20))
3129         {
3130                 passes++;
3131                 DecodeSegment(Target,
3132                               DecodeMee,
3133                               start,
3134                               end,
3135                               ConvertBuf,
3136                               ConvertBuf2,
3137                               FoundCharset);
3138
3139                 next = strstr(end, "=?");
3140                 nextend = NULL;
3141                 if ((next != NULL) &&
3142                     (next < eptr))
3143                         nextend = FindNextEnd(DecodeMee, next);
3144                 if (nextend == NULL)
3145                         next = NULL;
3146
3147                 /* did we find two partitions */
3148                 if ((next != NULL) &&
3149                     ((next - end) > 2))
3150                 {
3151                         ptr = end + 2;
3152                         while ((ptr < next) &&
3153                                (isspace(*ptr) ||
3154                                 (*ptr == '\r') ||
3155                                 (*ptr == '\n') ||
3156                                 (*ptr == '\t')))
3157                                 ptr ++;
3158                         /*
3159                          * did we find a gab just filled with blanks?
3160                          * if not, copy its stuff over.
3161                          */
3162                         if (ptr != next)
3163                         {
3164                                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target,
3165                                                      end + 2,
3166                                                      next - end - 2,
3167                                                      0);
3168                         }
3169                 }
3170                 /* our next-pair is our new first pair now. */
3171                 ptr = end + 2;
3172                 start = next;
3173                 end = nextend;
3174         }
3175         end = ptr;
3176         nextend = DecodeMee->buf + DecodeMee->BufUsed;
3177         if ((end != NULL) && (end < nextend)) {
3178                 ptr = end;
3179                 while ( (ptr < nextend) &&
3180                         (isspace(*ptr) ||
3181                          (*ptr == '\r') ||
3182                          (*ptr == '\n') ||
3183                          (*ptr == '\t')))
3184                         ptr ++;
3185                 if (ptr < nextend)
3186                         StrBufAppendBufPlain(Target, end, nextend - end, 0);
3187         }
3188         FreeStrBuf(&DecodedInvalidBuf);
3189 }
3190
3191 /*******************************************************************************
3192  *                   Manipulating UTF-8 Strings                                *
3193  *******************************************************************************/
3194
3195 /**
3196  * @ingroup StrBuf
3197  * @brief evaluate the length of an utf8 special character sequence
3198  * @param Char the character to examine
3199  * @returns width of utf8 chars in bytes
3200  */
3201 static inline int Ctdl_GetUtf8SequenceLength(const char *CharS, const char *CharE)
3202 {
3203         int n = 1;
3204         char test = (1<<7);
3205
3206         while ((n < 8) && ((test & *CharS) != 0)) {
3207                 test = test << 1;
3208                 n ++;
3209         }
3210         if ((n > 6) || ((CharE - CharS) < n))
3211                 n = 1;
3212         return n;
3213 }
3214
3215 /**
3216  * @ingroup StrBuf
3217  * @brief detect whether this char starts an utf-8 encoded char
3218  * @param Char character to inspect
3219  * @returns yes or no
3220  */
3221 static inline int Ctdl_IsUtf8SequenceStart(const char Char)
3222 {
3223 /** 11??.???? indicates an UTF8 Sequence. */
3224         return ((Char & 0xC0) != 0);
3225 }
3226
3227 /**
3228  * @ingroup StrBuf
3229  * @brief measure the number of glyphs in an UTF8 string...
3230  * @param Buf string to measure
3231  * @returns the number of glyphs in Buf
3232  */
3233 long StrBuf_Utf8StrLen(StrBuf *Buf)
3234 {
3235         int n = 0;
3236         int m = 0;
3237         char *aptr, *eptr;
3238
3239         if ((Buf == NULL) || (Buf->BufUsed == 0))
3240                 return 0;
3241         aptr = Buf->buf;
3242         eptr = Buf->buf + Buf->BufUsed;
3243         while ((aptr < eptr) && (*aptr != '\0')) {
3244                 if (Ctdl_IsUtf8SequenceStart(*aptr)){
3245                         m = Ctdl_GetUtf8SequenceLength(aptr, eptr);
3246                         while ((aptr < eptr) && (*aptr++ != '\0')&& (m-- > 0) );
3247                         n ++;
3248                 }
3249                 else {
3250                         n++;
3251                         aptr++;
3252                 }
3253         }
3254         return n;
3255 }
3256
3257 /**
3258  * @ingroup StrBuf
3259  * @brief cuts a string after maxlen glyphs
3260  * @param Buf string to cut to maxlen glyphs
3261  * @param maxlen how long may the string become?
3262  * @returns current length of the string
3263  */
3264 long StrBuf_Utf8StrCut(StrBuf *Buf, int maxlen)
3265 {
3266         char *aptr, *eptr;
3267         int n = 0, m = 0;
3268
3269         aptr = Buf->buf;
3270         eptr = Buf->buf + Buf->BufUsed;
3271         while ((aptr < eptr) && (*aptr != '\0')) {
3272                 if (Ctdl_IsUtf8SequenceStart(*aptr)){
3273                         m = Ctdl_GetUtf8SequenceLength(aptr, eptr);
3274                         while ((*aptr++ != '\0') && (m-- > 0));
3275                         n ++;
3276                 }
3277                 else {
3278                         n++;
3279                         aptr++;
3280                 }
3281                 if (n > maxlen) {
3282                         *aptr = '\0';
3283                         Buf->BufUsed = aptr - Buf->buf;
3284                         return Buf->BufUsed;
3285                 }
3286         }
3287         return Buf->BufUsed;
3288
3289 }
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295 /*******************************************************************************
3296  *                               wrapping ZLib                                 *
3297  *******************************************************************************/
3298
3299 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
3300 #define DEF_MEM_LEVEL 8 /*< memlevel??? */
3301 #define OS_CODE 0x03    /*< unix */
3302
3303 /**
3304  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
3305  * @brief uses the same calling syntax as compress2(), but it
3306  *   creates a stream compatible with HTTP "Content-encoding: gzip"
3307  * @param dest compressed buffer
3308  * @param destLen length of the compresed data
3309  * @param source source to encode
3310  * @param sourceLen length of source to encode
3311  * @param level compression level
3312  */
3313 int ZEXPORT compress_gzip(Bytef * dest,
3314                           size_t * destLen,
3315                           const Bytef * source,
3316                           uLong sourceLen,
3317                           int level)
3318 {
3319         const int gz_magic[2] = { 0x1f, 0x8b }; /* gzip magic header */
3320
3321         /* write gzip header */
3322         snprintf((char *) dest, *destLen,
3323                  "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
3324                  gz_magic[0], gz_magic[1], Z_DEFLATED,
3325                  0 /*flags */ , 0, 0, 0, 0 /*time */ , 0 /* xflags */ ,
3326                  OS_CODE);
3327
3328         /* normal deflate */
3329         z_stream stream;
3330         int err;
3331         stream.next_in = (Bytef *) source;
3332         stream.avail_in = (uInt) sourceLen;
3333         stream.next_out = dest + 10L;   // after header
3334         stream.avail_out = (uInt) * destLen;
3335         if ((uLong) stream.avail_out != *destLen)
3336                 return Z_BUF_ERROR;
3337
3338         stream.zalloc = (alloc_func) 0;
3339         stream.zfree = (free_func) 0;
3340         stream.opaque = (voidpf) 0;
3341
3342         err = deflateInit2(&stream, level, Z_DEFLATED, -MAX_WBITS,
3343                            DEF_MEM_LEVEL, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
3344         if (err != Z_OK)
3345                 return err;
3346
3347         err = deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
3348         if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
3349                 deflateEnd(&stream);
3350                 return err == Z_OK ? Z_BUF_ERROR : err;
3351         }
3352         *destLen = stream.total_out + 10L;
3353
3354         /* write CRC and Length */
3355         uLong crc = crc32(0L, source, sourceLen);
3356         int n;
3357         for (n = 0; n < 4; ++n, ++*destLen) {
3358                 dest[*destLen] = (int) (crc & 0xff);
3359                 crc >>= 8;
3360         }
3361         uLong len = stream.total_in;
3362         for (n = 0; n < 4; ++n, ++*destLen) {
3363                 dest[*destLen] = (int) (len & 0xff);
3364                 len >>= 8;
3365         }
3366         err = deflateEnd(&stream);
3367         return err;
3368 }
3369 #endif
3370
3371
3372 /**
3373  * @ingroup StrBuf_DeEnCoder
3374  * @brief compress the buffer with gzip
3375  * Attention! If you feed this a Const String, you must maintain the uncompressed buffer yourself!
3376  * @param Buf buffer whose content is to be gzipped
3377  */
3378 int CompressBuffer(StrBuf *Buf)
3379 {
3380 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
3381         char *compressed_data = NULL;
3382         size_t compressed_len, bufsize;
3383         int i = 0;
3384
3385         bufsize = compressed_len = Buf->BufUsed +  (Buf->BufUsed / 100) + 100;
3386         compressed_data = malloc(compressed_len);
3387
3388         if (compressed_data == NULL)
3389                 return -1;
3390         /* Flush some space after the used payload so valgrind shuts up... */
3391         while ((i < 10) && (Buf->BufUsed + i < Buf->BufSize))
3392                 Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed + i++] = '\0';
3393         if (compress_gzip((Bytef *) compressed_data,
3394                           &compressed_len,
3395                           (Bytef *) Buf->buf,
3396                           (uLongf) Buf->BufUsed, Z_BEST_SPEED) == Z_OK) {
3397                 if (!Buf->ConstBuf)
3398                         free(Buf->buf);
3399                 Buf->buf = compressed_data;
3400                 Buf->BufUsed = compressed_len;
3401                 Buf->BufSize = bufsize;
3402                 /* Flush some space after the used payload so valgrind shuts up... */
3403                 i = 0;
3404                 while ((i < 10) && (Buf->BufUsed + i < Buf->BufSize))
3405                         Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed + i++] = '\0';
3406                 return 1;
3407         } else {
3408                 free(compressed_data);
3409         }
3410 #endif  /* HAVE_ZLIB */
3411         return 0;
3412 }
3413
3414 /*******************************************************************************
3415  *           File I/O; Callbacks to libevent                                   *
3416  *******************************************************************************/
3417
3418 long StrBuf_read_one_chunk_callback (int fd, short event, IOBuffer *FB)
3419 {
3420         long bufremain = 0;
3421         int n;
3422
3423         if ((FB == NULL) || (FB->Buf == NULL))
3424                 return -1;
3425
3426         /*
3427          * check whether the read pointer is somewhere in a range
3428          * where a cut left is inexpensive
3429          */
3430
3431         if (FB->ReadWritePointer != NULL)
3432         {
3433                 long already_read;
3434
3435                 already_read = FB->ReadWritePointer - FB->Buf->buf;
3436                 bufremain = FB->Buf->BufSize - FB->Buf->BufUsed - 1;
3437
3438                 if (already_read != 0) {
3439                         long unread;
3440
3441                         unread = FB->Buf->BufUsed - already_read;
3442
3443                         /* else nothing to compact... */
3444                         if (unread == 0) {
3445                                 FB->ReadWritePointer = FB->Buf->buf;
3446                                 bufremain = FB->Buf->BufSize;
3447                         }
3448                         else if ((unread < 64) ||
3449                                  (bufremain < already_read))
3450                         {
3451                                 /*
3452                                  * if its just a tiny bit remaining, or we run out of space...
3453                                  * lets tidy up.
3454                                  */
3455                                 FB->Buf->BufUsed = unread;
3456                                 if (unread < already_read)
3457                                         memcpy(FB->Buf->buf, FB->ReadWritePointer, unread);
3458                                 else
3459                                         memmove(FB->Buf->buf, FB->ReadWritePointer, unread);
3460                                 FB->ReadWritePointer = FB->Buf->buf;
3461                                 bufremain = FB->Buf->BufSize - unread - 1;
3462                         }
3463                         else if (bufremain < (FB->Buf->BufSize / 10))
3464                         {
3465                                 /* get a bigger buffer */
3466
3467                                 IncreaseBuf(FB->Buf, 0, FB->Buf->BufUsed + 1);
3468
3469                                 FB->ReadWritePointer = FB->Buf->buf + unread;
3470
3471                                 bufremain = FB->Buf->BufSize - unread - 1;
3472 /*TODO: special increase function that won't copy the already read! */
3473                         }
3474                 }
3475                 else if (bufremain < 10) {
3476                         IncreaseBuf(FB->Buf, 1, FB->Buf->BufUsed + 10);
3477
3478                         FB->ReadWritePointer = FB->Buf->buf;
3479
3480                         bufremain = FB->Buf->BufSize - FB->Buf->BufUsed - 1;
3481                 }
3482
3483         }
3484         else {
3485                 FB->ReadWritePointer = FB->Buf->buf;
3486                 bufremain = FB->Buf->BufSize - 1;
3487         }
3488
3489         n = read(fd, FB->Buf->buf + FB->Buf->BufUsed, bufremain);
3490
3491         if (n > 0) {
3492                 FB->Buf->BufUsed += n;
3493                 FB->Buf->buf[FB->Buf->BufUsed] = '\0';
3494         }
3495         return n;
3496 }
3497
3498 int StrBuf_write_one_chunk_callback(int fd, short event, IOBuffer *FB)
3499 {
3500         long WriteRemain;
3501         int n;
3502
3503         if ((FB == NULL) || (FB->Buf == NULL))
3504                 return -1;
3505
3506         if (FB->ReadWritePointer != NULL)
3507         {
3508                 WriteRemain = FB->Buf->BufUsed -
3509                         (FB->ReadWritePointer -
3510                          FB->Buf->buf);
3511         }
3512         else {
3513                 FB->ReadWritePointer = FB->Buf->buf;
3514                 WriteRemain = FB->Buf->BufUsed;
3515         }
3516
3517         n = write(fd, FB->ReadWritePointer, WriteRemain);
3518         if (n > 0) {
3519                 FB->ReadWritePointer += n;
3520
3521                 if (FB->ReadWritePointer ==
3522                     FB->Buf->buf + FB->Buf->BufUsed)
3523                 {
3524                         FlushStrBuf(FB->Buf);
3525                         FB->ReadWritePointer = NULL;
3526                         return 0;
3527                 }
3528         // check whether we've got something to write
3529         // get the maximum chunk plus the pointer we can send
3530         // write whats there
3531         // if not all was sent, remember the send pointer for the next time
3532                 return FB->ReadWritePointer - FB->Buf->buf + FB->Buf->BufUsed;
3533         }
3534         return n;
3535 }
3536
3537 /**
3538  * @ingroup StrBuf_IO
3539  * @brief extract a "next line" from Buf; Ptr to persist across several iterations
3540  * @param LineBuf your line will be copied here.
3541  * @param FB BLOB with lines of text...
3542  * @param Ptr moved arround to keep the next-line across several iterations
3543  *        has to be &NULL on start; will be &NotNULL on end of buffer
3544  * @returns size of copied buffer
3545  */
3546 eReadState StrBufChunkSipLine(StrBuf *LineBuf, IOBuffer *FB)
3547 {
3548         const char *aptr, *ptr, *eptr;
3549         char *optr, *xptr;
3550
3551         if ((FB->Buf == NULL) || (FB->ReadWritePointer == StrBufNOTNULL)) {
3552                 FB->ReadWritePointer = StrBufNOTNULL;
3553                 return eReadFail;
3554         }
3555
3556         FlushStrBuf(LineBuf);
3557         if (FB->ReadWritePointer == NULL)
3558                 ptr = aptr = FB->Buf->buf;
3559         else
3560                 ptr = aptr = FB->ReadWritePointer;
3561
3562         optr = LineBuf->buf;
3563         eptr = FB->Buf->buf + FB->Buf->BufUsed;
3564         xptr = LineBuf->buf + LineBuf->BufSize - 1;
3565
3566         while ((ptr <= eptr) &&
3567                (*ptr != '\n') &&
3568                (*ptr != '\r') )
3569         {
3570                 *optr = *ptr;
3571                 optr++; ptr++;
3572                 if (optr == xptr) {
3573                         LineBuf->BufUsed = optr - LineBuf->buf;
3574                         IncreaseBuf(LineBuf,  1, LineBuf->BufUsed + 1);
3575                         optr = LineBuf->buf + LineBuf->BufUsed;
3576                         xptr = LineBuf->buf + LineBuf->BufSize - 1;
3577                 }
3578         }
3579
3580         if (ptr >= eptr) {
3581                 if (optr > LineBuf->buf)
3582                         optr --;
3583                 if ((*(ptr - 1) != '\r') && (*(ptr - 1) != '\n')) {
3584                         LineBuf->BufUsed = optr - LineBuf->buf;
3585                         *optr = '\0';
3586                         return eMustReadMore;
3587                 }
3588         }
3589         LineBuf->BufUsed = optr - LineBuf->buf;
3590         *optr = '\0';
3591         if ((ptr <= eptr) && (*ptr == '\r'))
3592                 ptr ++;
3593         if ((ptr <= eptr) && (*ptr == '\n'))
3594                 ptr ++;
3595
3596         if (ptr < eptr) {
3597                 FB->ReadWritePointer = ptr;
3598         }
3599         else {
3600                 FlushStrBuf(FB->Buf);
3601                 FB->ReadWritePointer = NULL;
3602         }
3603
3604         return eReadSuccess;
3605 }
3606
3607 /**
3608  * @ingroup StrBuf_CHUNKED_IO
3609  * @brief check whether the chunk-buffer has more data waiting or not.
3610  * @param FB Chunk-Buffer to inspect
3611  */
3612 eReadState StrBufCheckBuffer(IOBuffer *FB)
3613 {
3614         if (FB == NULL)
3615                 return eReadFail;
3616         if (FB->Buf->BufUsed == 0)
3617                 return eReadSuccess;
3618         if (FB->ReadWritePointer == NULL)
3619                 return eBufferNotEmpty;
3620         if (FB->Buf->buf + FB->Buf->BufUsed > FB->ReadWritePointer)
3621                 return eBufferNotEmpty;
3622         return eReadSuccess;
3623 }
3624
3625 /*******************************************************************************
3626  *           File I/O; Prefer buffered read since its faster!                  *
3627  *******************************************************************************/
3628
3629 /**
3630  * @ingroup StrBuf_IO
3631  * @brief Read a line from socket
3632  * flushes and closes the FD on error
3633  * @param buf the buffer to get the input to
3634  * @param fd pointer to the filedescriptor to read
3635  * @param append Append to an existing string or replace?
3636  * @param Error strerror() on error
3637  * @returns numbers of chars read
3638  */
3639 int StrBufTCP_read_line(StrBuf *buf, int *fd, int append, const char **Error)
3640 {
3641         int len, rlen, slen;
3642
3643         if (!append)
3644                 FlushStrBuf(buf);
3645
3646         slen = len = buf->BufUsed;
3647         while (1) {
3648                 rlen = read(*fd, &buf->buf[len], 1);
3649                 if (rlen < 1) {
3650                         *Error = strerror(errno);
3651
3652                         close(*fd);
3653                         *fd = -1;
3654
3655                         return -1;
3656                 }
3657                 if (buf->buf[len] == '\n')
3658                         break;
3659                 if (buf->buf[len] != '\r')
3660                         len ++;
3661                 if (len + 2 >= buf->BufSize) {
3662                         buf->BufUsed = len;
3663                         buf->buf[len+1] = '\0';
3664                         IncreaseBuf(buf, 1, -1);
3665                 }
3666         }
3667         buf->BufUsed = len;
3668         buf->buf[len] = '\0';
3669         return len - slen;
3670 }
3671
3672 /**
3673  * @ingroup StrBuf_BufferedIO
3674  * @brief Read a line from socket
3675  * flushes and closes the FD on error
3676  * @param Line the line to read from the fd / I/O Buffer
3677  * @param buf the buffer to get the input to
3678  * @param fd pointer to the filedescriptor to read
3679  * @param timeout number of successless selects until we bail out
3680  * @param selectresolution how long to wait on each select
3681  * @param Error strerror() on error
3682  * @returns numbers of chars read
3683  */
3684 int StrBufTCP_read_buffered_line(StrBuf *Line,
3685                                  StrBuf *buf,
3686                                  int *fd,
3687                                  int timeout,
3688                                  int selectresolution,
3689                                  const char **Error)
3690 {
3691         int len, rlen;
3692         int nSuccessLess = 0;
3693         fd_set rfds;
3694         char *pch = NULL;
3695         int fdflags;
3696         int IsNonBlock;
3697         struct timeval tv;
3698
3699         if (buf->BufUsed > 0) {
3700                 pch = strchr(buf->buf, '\n');
3701                 if (pch != NULL) {
3702                         rlen = 0;
3703                         len = pch - buf->buf;
3704                         if (len > 0 && (*(pch - 1) == '\r') )
3705                                 rlen ++;
3706                         StrBufSub(Line, buf, 0, len - rlen);
3707                         StrBufCutLeft(buf, len + 1);
3708                         return len - rlen;
3709                 }
3710         }
3711
3712         if (buf->BufSize - buf->BufUsed < 10)
3713                 IncreaseBuf(buf, 1, -1);
3714
3715         fdflags = fcntl(*fd, F_GETFL);
3716         IsNonBlock = (fdflags & O_NONBLOCK) == O_NONBLOCK;
3717
3718         while ((nSuccessLess < timeout) && (pch == NULL)) {
3719                 if (IsNonBlock){
3720                         tv.tv_sec = selectresolution;
3721                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
3722
3723                         FD_ZERO(&rfds);
3724                         FD_SET(*fd, &rfds);
3725                         if (select(*fd + 1, NULL, &rfds, NULL, &tv) == -1) {
3726                                 *Error = strerror(errno);
3727                                 close (*fd);
3728                                 *fd = -1;
3729                                 return -1;
3730                         }
3731                 }
3732                 if (IsNonBlock && !  FD_ISSET(*fd, &rfds)) {
3733                         nSuccessLess ++;
3734                         continue;
3735                 }
3736                 rlen = read(*fd,
3737                             &buf->buf[buf->BufUsed],
3738                             buf->BufSize - buf->BufUsed - 1);
3739                 if (rlen < 1) {
3740                         *Error = strerror(errno);
3741                         close(*fd);
3742                         *fd = -1;
3743                         return -1;
3744                 }
3745                 else if (rlen > 0) {
3746                         nSuccessLess = 0;
3747                         buf->BufUsed += rlen;
3748                         buf->buf[buf->BufUsed] = '\0';
3749                         if (buf->BufUsed + 10 > buf->BufSize) {
3750                                 IncreaseBuf(buf, 1, -1);
3751                         }
3752                         pch = strchr(buf->buf, '\n');
3753                         continue;
3754                 }
3755
3756         }
3757         if (pch != NULL) {
3758                 rlen = 0;
3759                 len = pch - buf->buf;
3760                 if (len > 0 && (*(pch - 1) == '\r') )
3761                         rlen ++;
3762                 StrBufSub(Line, buf, 0, len - rlen);
3763                 StrBufCutLeft(buf, len + 1);
3764                 return len - rlen;
3765         }
3766         return -1;
3767
3768 }
3769
3770 static const char *ErrRBLF_PreConditionFailed="StrBufTCP_read_buffered_line_fast: Wrong arguments or invalid Filedescriptor";
3771 static const char *ErrRBLF_SelectFailed="StrBufTCP_read_buffered_line_fast: Select failed without reason";
3772 static const char *ErrRBLF_NotEnoughSentFromServer="StrBufTCP_read_buffered_line_fast: No complete line was sent from peer";
3773 /**
3774  * @ingroup StrBuf_BufferedIO
3775  * @brief Read a line from socket
3776  * flushes and closes the FD on error
3777  * @param Line where to append our Line read from the fd / I/O Buffer;
3778  * @param IOBuf the buffer to get the input to; lifetime pair to FD
3779  * @param Pos pointer to the current read position, should be NULL initialized on opening the FD it belongs to.!
3780  * @param fd pointer to the filedescriptor to read
3781  * @param timeout number of successless selects until we bail out
3782  * @param selectresolution how long to wait on each select
3783  * @param Error strerror() on error
3784  * @returns numbers of chars read or -1 in case of error. "\n" will become 0
3785  */
3786 int StrBufTCP_read_buffered_line_fast(StrBuf *Line,
3787                                       StrBuf *IOBuf,
3788                                       const char **Pos,
3789                                       int *fd,
3790                                       int timeout,
3791                                       int selectresolution,
3792                                       const char **Error)
3793 {
3794         const char *pche = NULL;
3795         const char *pos = NULL;
3796         const char *pLF;
3797         int len, rlen, retlen;
3798         int nSuccessLess = 0;
3799         fd_set rfds;
3800         const char *pch = NULL;
3801         int fdflags;
3802         int IsNonBlock;
3803         struct timeval tv;
3804
3805         retlen = 0;
3806         if ((Line == NULL) ||
3807             (Pos == NULL) ||
3808             (IOBuf == NULL) ||
3809             (*fd == -1))
3810         {
3811                 if (Pos != NULL)
3812                         *Pos = NULL;
3813                 *Error = ErrRBLF_PreConditionFailed;
3814                 return -1;
3815         }
3816
3817         pos = *Pos;
3818         if ((IOBuf->BufUsed > 0) &&
3819             (pos != NULL) &&
3820             (pos < IOBuf->buf + IOBuf->BufUsed))
3821         {
3822                 char *pcht;
3823
3824                 pche = IOBuf->buf + IOBuf->BufUsed;
3825                 pch = pos;
3826                 pcht = Line->buf;
3827
3828                 while ((pch < pche) && (*pch != '\n'))
3829                 {
3830                         if (Line->BufUsed + 10 > Line->BufSize)
3831                         {
3832                                 long apos;
3833                                 apos = pcht - Line->buf;
3834                                 *pcht = '\0';
3835                                 IncreaseBuf(Line, 1, -1);
3836                                 pcht = Line->buf + apos;
3837                         }
3838                         *pcht++ = *pch++;
3839                         Line->BufUsed++;
3840                         retlen++;
3841                 }
3842
3843                 len = pch - pos;
3844                 if (len > 0 && (*(pch - 1) == '\r') )
3845                 {
3846                         retlen--;
3847                         len --;
3848                         pcht --;
3849                         Line->BufUsed --;
3850                 }
3851                 *pcht = '\0';
3852
3853                 if ((pch >= pche) || (*pch == '\0'))
3854                 {
3855                         FlushStrBuf(IOBuf);
3856                         *Pos = NULL;
3857                         pch = NULL;
3858                         pos = 0;
3859                 }
3860
3861                 if ((pch != NULL) &&
3862                     (pch <= pche))
3863                 {
3864                         if (pch + 1 >= pche) {
3865                                 *Pos = NULL;
3866                                 FlushStrBuf(IOBuf);
3867                         }
3868                         else
3869                                 *Pos = pch + 1;
3870
3871                         return retlen;
3872                 }
3873                 else
3874                         FlushStrBuf(IOBuf);
3875         }
3876
3877         /* If we come here, Pos is Unset since we read everything into Line, and now go for more. */
3878
3879         if (IOBuf->BufSize - IOBuf->BufUsed < 10)
3880                 IncreaseBuf(IOBuf, 1, -1);
3881
3882         fdflags = fcntl(*fd, F_GETFL);
3883         IsNonBlock = (fdflags & O_NONBLOCK) == O_NONBLOCK;
3884
3885         pLF = NULL;
3886         while ((nSuccessLess < timeout) &&
3887                (pLF == NULL) &&
3888                (*fd != -1)) {
3889                 if (IsNonBlock)
3890                 {
3891                         tv.tv_sec = 1;
3892                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
3893
3894                         FD_ZERO(&rfds);
3895                         FD_SET(*fd, &rfds);
3896                         if (select((*fd) + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv) == -1) {
3897                                 *Error = strerror(errno);
3898                                 close (*fd);
3899                                 *fd = -1;
3900                                 if (*Error == NULL)
3901                                         *Error = ErrRBLF_SelectFailed;
3902                                 return -1;
3903                         }
3904                         if (! FD_ISSET(*fd, &rfds) != 0) {
3905                                 nSuccessLess ++;
3906                                 continue;
3907                         }
3908                 }
3909                 rlen = read(*fd,
3910                             &IOBuf->buf[IOBuf->BufUsed],
3911                             IOBuf->BufSize - IOBuf->BufUsed - 1);
3912                 if (rlen < 1) {
3913                         *Error = strerror(errno);
3914                         close(*fd);
3915                         *fd = -1;
3916                         return -1;
3917                 }
3918                 else if (rlen > 0) {
3919                         nSuccessLess = 0;
3920                         pLF = IOBuf->buf + IOBuf->BufUsed;
3921                         IOBuf->BufUsed += rlen;
3922                         IOBuf->buf[IOBuf->BufUsed] = '\0';
3923
3924                         pche = IOBuf->buf + IOBuf->BufUsed;
3925
3926                         while ((pLF < pche) && (*pLF != '\n'))
3927                                 pLF ++;
3928                         if ((pLF >= pche) || (*pLF == '\0'))
3929                                 pLF = NULL;
3930
3931                         if (IOBuf->BufUsed + 10 > IOBuf->BufSize)
3932                         {
3933                                 long apos = 0;
3934
3935                                 if (pLF != NULL) apos = pLF - IOBuf->buf;
3936                                 IncreaseBuf(IOBuf, 1, -1);
3937                                 if (pLF != NULL) pLF = IOBuf->buf + apos;
3938                         }
3939
3940                         continue;
3941                 }
3942         }
3943         *Pos = NULL;
3944         if (pLF != NULL) {
3945                 pos = IOBuf->buf;
3946                 len = pLF - pos;
3947                 if (len > 0 && (*(pLF - 1) == '\r') )
3948                         len --;
3949                 StrBufAppendBufPlain(Line, ChrPtr(IOBuf), len, 0);
3950                 if (pLF + 1 >= IOBuf->buf + IOBuf->BufUsed)
3951                 {
3952                         FlushStrBuf(IOBuf);
3953                 }
3954                 else
3955                         *Pos = pLF + 1;
3956                 return retlen + len;
3957         }
3958         *Error = ErrRBLF_NotEnoughSentFromServer;
3959         return -1;
3960
3961 }
3962
3963 static const char *ErrRBLF_BLOBPreConditionFailed="StrBufReadBLOB: Wrong arguments or invalid Filedescriptor";
3964 /**
3965  * @ingroup StrBuf_IO
3966  * @brief Input binary data from socket
3967  * flushes and closes the FD on error
3968  * @param Buf the buffer to get the input to
3969  * @param fd pointer to the filedescriptor to read
3970  * @param append Append to an existing string or replace?
3971  * @param nBytes the maximal number of bytes to read
3972  * @param Error strerror() on error
3973  * @returns numbers of chars read
3974  */
3975 int StrBufReadBLOB(StrBuf *Buf, int *fd, int append, long nBytes, const char **Error)
3976 {
3977         int fdflags;
3978         int len, rlen, slen;
3979         int nSuccessLess;
3980         int nRead = 0;
3981         char *ptr;
3982         int IsNonBlock;
3983         struct timeval tv;
3984         fd_set rfds;
3985
3986         if ((Buf == NULL) || (*fd == -1))
3987         {
3988                 *Error = ErrRBLF_BLOBPreConditionFailed;
3989                 return -1;
3990         }
3991         if (!append)
3992                 FlushStrBuf(Buf);
3993         if (Buf->BufUsed + nBytes >= Buf->BufSize)
3994                 IncreaseBuf(Buf, 1, Buf->BufUsed + nBytes);
3995
3996         ptr = Buf->buf + Buf->BufUsed;
3997
3998         slen = len = Buf->BufUsed;
3999
4000         fdflags = fcntl(*fd, F_GETFL);
4001         IsNonBlock = (fdflags & O_NONBLOCK) == O_NONBLOCK;
4002         nSuccessLess = 0;
4003         while ((nRead < nBytes) &&
4004                (*fd != -1))
4005         {
4006                 if (IsNonBlock)
4007                 {
4008                         tv.tv_sec = 1;
4009                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
4010
4011                         FD_ZERO(&rfds);
4012                         FD_SET(*fd, &rfds);
4013                         if (select(*fd + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv) == -1) {
4014                                 *Error = strerror(errno);
4015                                 close (*fd);
4016                                 *fd = -1;
4017                                 if (*Error == NULL)
4018                                         *Error = ErrRBLF_SelectFailed;
4019                                 return -1;
4020                         }
4021                         if (! FD_ISSET(*fd, &rfds) != 0) {
4022                                 nSuccessLess ++;
4023                                 continue;
4024                         }
4025                 }
4026
4027                 if ((rlen = read(*fd,
4028                                  ptr,
4029                                  nBytes - nRead)) == -1) {
4030                         close(*fd);
4031                         *fd = -1;
4032                         *Error = strerror(errno);
4033                         return rlen;
4034                 }
4035                 nRead += rlen;
4036                 ptr += rlen;
4037                 Buf->BufUsed += rlen;
4038         }
4039         Buf->buf[Buf->BufUsed] = '\0';
4040         return nRead;
4041 }
4042
4043 const char *ErrRBB_BLOBFPreConditionFailed = "StrBufReadBLOBBuffered: to many selects; aborting.";
4044 const char *ErrRBB_too_many_selects        = "StrBufReadBLOBBuffered: to many selects; aborting.";
4045 /**
4046  * @ingroup StrBuf_BufferedIO
4047  * @brief Input binary data from socket
4048  * flushes and closes the FD on error
4049  * @param Blob put binary thing here
4050  * @param IOBuf the buffer to get the input to
4051  * @param Pos offset inside of IOBuf
4052  * @param fd pointer to the filedescriptor to read
4053  * @param append Append to an existing string or replace?
4054  * @param nBytes the maximal number of bytes to read
4055  * @param check whether we should search for '000\n' terminators in case of timeouts
4056  * @param Error strerror() on error
4057  * @returns numbers of chars read
4058  */
4059 int StrBufReadBLOBBuffered(StrBuf *Blob,
4060                            StrBuf *IOBuf,
4061                            const char **Pos,
4062                            int *fd,
4063                            int append,
4064                            long nBytes,
4065                            int check,
4066                            const char **Error)
4067 {
4068         const char *pche;
4069         const char *pos;
4070         int fdflags;
4071         int len = 0;
4072         int rlen, slen;
4073         int nRead = 0;
4074         int nAlreadyRead = 0;
4075         int IsNonBlock;
4076         char *ptr;
4077         fd_set rfds;
4078         const char *pch;
4079         struct timeval tv;
4080         int nSuccessLess = 0;
4081         int MaxTries;
4082
4083         if ((Blob == NULL) || (*fd == -1) || (IOBuf == NULL) || (Pos == NULL))
4084         {
4085                 if (*Pos != NULL)
4086                         *Pos = NULL;
4087                 *Error = ErrRBB_BLOBFPreConditionFailed;
4088                 return -1;
4089         }
4090
4091         if (!append)
4092                 FlushStrBuf(Blob);
4093         if (Blob->BufUsed + nBytes >= Blob->BufSize)
4094                 IncreaseBuf(Blob, append, Blob->BufUsed + nBytes);
4095
4096         pos = *Pos;
4097
4098         if (pos != NULL)
4099                 len = pos - IOBuf->buf;
4100         rlen = IOBuf->BufUsed - len;
4101
4102
4103         if ((IOBuf->BufUsed > 0) &&
4104             (pos != NULL) &&
4105             (pos < IOBuf->buf + IOBuf->BufUsed))
4106         {
4107                 pche = IOBuf->buf + IOBuf->BufUsed;
4108                 pch = pos;
4109
4110                 if (rlen < nBytes) {
4111                         memcpy(Blob->buf + Blob->BufUsed, pos, rlen);
4112                         Blob->BufUsed += rlen;
4113                         Blob->buf[Blob->BufUsed] = '\0';
4114                         nAlreadyRead = nRead = rlen;
4115                         *Pos = NULL;
4116                 }
4117                 if (rlen >= nBytes) {
4118                         memcpy(Blob->buf + Blob->BufUsed, pos, nBytes);
4119                         Blob->BufUsed += nBytes;
4120                         Blob->buf[Blob->BufUsed] = '\0';
4121                         if (rlen == nBytes) {
4122                                 *Pos = NULL;
4123                                 FlushStrBuf(IOBuf);
4124                         }
4125                         else
4126                                 *Pos += nBytes;
4127                         return nBytes;
4128                 }
4129         }
4130
4131         FlushStrBuf(IOBuf);
4132         *Pos = NULL;
4133         if (IOBuf->BufSize < nBytes - nRead)
4134                 IncreaseBuf(IOBuf, 0, nBytes - nRead);
4135         ptr = IOBuf->buf;
4136
4137         slen = len = Blob->BufUsed;
4138
4139         fdflags = fcntl(*fd, F_GETFL);
4140         IsNonBlock = (fdflags & O_NONBLOCK) == O_NONBLOCK;
4141         if (IsNonBlock)
4142                 MaxTries =   1000;
4143         else
4144                 MaxTries = 100000;
4145
4146         nBytes -= nRead;
4147         nRead = 0;
4148         while ((nSuccessLess < MaxTries) &&
4149                (nRead < nBytes) &&
4150                (*fd != -1)) {
4151                 if (IsNonBlock)
4152                 {
4153                         tv.tv_sec = 1;
4154                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
4155
4156                         FD_ZERO(&rfds);
4157                         FD_SET(*fd, &rfds);
4158                         if (select(*fd + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv) == -1) {
4159                                 *Error = strerror(errno);
4160                                 close (*fd);
4161                                 *fd = -1;
4162                                 if (*Error == NULL)
4163                                         *Error = ErrRBLF_SelectFailed;
4164                                 return -1;
4165                         }
4166                         if (! FD_ISSET(*fd, &rfds) != 0) {
4167                                 nSuccessLess ++;
4168                                 continue;
4169                         }
4170                 }
4171                 rlen = read(*fd,
4172                             ptr,
4173                             IOBuf->BufSize - (ptr - IOBuf->buf));
4174                 if (rlen == -1) {
4175                         close(*fd);
4176                         *fd = -1;
4177                         *Error = strerror(errno);
4178                         return rlen;
4179                 }
4180                 else if (rlen == 0){
4181                         if ((check == NNN_TERM) &&
4182                             (nRead > 5) &&
4183                             (strncmp(IOBuf->buf + IOBuf->BufUsed - 5, "\n000\n", 5) == 0))
4184                         {
4185                                 StrBufPlain(Blob, HKEY("\n000\n"));
4186                                 StrBufCutRight(Blob, 5);
4187                                 return Blob->BufUsed;
4188                         }
4189                         else if (!IsNonBlock)
4190                                 nSuccessLess ++;
4191                         else if (nSuccessLess > MaxTries) {
4192                                 FlushStrBuf(IOBuf);
4193                                 *Error = ErrRBB_too_many_selects;
4194                                 return -1;
4195                         }
4196                 }
4197                 else if (rlen > 0) {
4198                         nSuccessLess = 0;
4199                         nRead += rlen;
4200                         ptr += rlen;
4201                         IOBuf->BufUsed += rlen;
4202                 }
4203         }
4204         if (nSuccessLess >= MaxTries) {
4205                 FlushStrBuf(IOBuf);
4206                 *Error = ErrRBB_too_many_selects;
4207                 return -1;
4208         }
4209
4210         if (nRead > nBytes) {
4211                 *Pos = IOBuf->buf + nBytes;
4212         }
4213         Blob->buf[Blob->BufUsed] = '\0';
4214         StrBufAppendBufPlain(Blob, IOBuf->buf, nBytes, 0);
4215         if (*Pos == NULL) {
4216                 FlushStrBuf(IOBuf);
4217         }
4218         return nRead + nAlreadyRead;
4219 }
4220
4221 /**
4222  * @ingroup StrBuf_IO
4223  * @brief extract a "next line" from Buf; Ptr to persist across several iterations
4224  * @param LineBuf your line will be copied here.
4225  * @param Buf BLOB with lines of text...
4226  * @param Ptr moved arround to keep the next-line across several iterations
4227  *        has to be &NULL on start; will be &NotNULL on end of buffer
4228  * @returns size of copied buffer
4229  */
4230 int StrBufSipLine(StrBuf *LineBuf, StrBuf *Buf, const char **Ptr)
4231 {
4232         const char *aptr, *ptr, *eptr;
4233         char *optr, *xptr;
4234
4235         if ((Buf == NULL) || (*Ptr == StrBufNOTNULL)) {
4236                 *Ptr = StrBufNOTNULL;
4237                 return 0;
4238         }
4239
4240         FlushStrBuf(LineBuf);
4241         if (*Ptr==NULL)
4242                 ptr = aptr = Buf->buf;
4243         else
4244                 ptr = aptr = *Ptr;
4245
4246         optr = LineBuf->buf;
4247         eptr = Buf->buf + Buf->BufUsed;
4248         xptr = LineBuf->buf + LineBuf->BufSize - 1;
4249
4250         while ((ptr <= eptr) &&
4251                (*ptr != '\n') &&
4252                (*ptr != '\r') )
4253         {
4254                 *optr = *ptr;
4255                 optr++; ptr++;
4256                 if (optr == xptr) {
4257                         LineBuf->BufUsed = optr - LineBuf->buf;
4258                         IncreaseBuf(LineBuf,  1, LineBuf->BufUsed + 1);
4259                         optr = LineBuf->buf + LineBuf->BufUsed;
4260                         xptr = LineBuf->buf + LineBuf->BufSize - 1;
4261                 }
4262         }
4263
4264         if ((ptr >= eptr) && (optr > LineBuf->buf))
4265                 optr --;
4266         LineBuf->BufUsed = optr - LineBuf->buf;
4267         *optr = '\0';
4268         if ((ptr <= eptr) && (*ptr == '\r'))
4269                 ptr ++;
4270         if ((ptr <= eptr) && (*ptr == '\n'))
4271                 ptr ++;
4272
4273         if (ptr < eptr) {
4274                 *Ptr = ptr;
4275         }
4276         else {
4277                 *Ptr = StrBufNOTNULL;
4278         }
4279
4280         return Buf->BufUsed - (ptr - Buf->buf);
4281 }
4282
4283
4284 /**
4285  * @ingroup StrBuf_IO
4286  * @brief removes double slashes from pathnames
4287  * @param Dir directory string to filter
4288  * @param RemoveTrailingSlash allows / disallows trailing slashes
4289  */
4290 void StrBufStripSlashes(StrBuf *Dir, int RemoveTrailingSlash)
4291 {
4292         char *a, *b;
4293
4294         a = b = Dir->buf;
4295
4296         while (!IsEmptyStr(a)) {
4297                 if (*a == '/') {
4298                         while (*a == '/')
4299                                 a++;
4300                         *b = '/';
4301                         b++;
4302                 }
4303                 else {
4304                         *b = *a;
4305                         b++; a++;
4306                 }
4307         }
4308         if ((RemoveTrailingSlash) && (*(b - 1) != '/')){
4309                 *b = '/';
4310                 b++;
4311         }
4312         *b = '\0';
4313         Dir->BufUsed = b - Dir->buf;
4314 }
4315
4316