all := ctdldump ctdlload citserver setup sendcommand citmail chkpw chkpwd
all: $(all)
-SRCDIRS := $(wildcard server server/modules/*)
-SOURCES := $(wildcard server/*.c server/modules/*/*.c)
+SRCDIRS := $(wildcard server server/modules/* server/backends/*)
+SOURCES := $(wildcard server/*.c server/modules/*/*.c server/backends/*/*.c)
OBJECTS := $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(SOURCES))
citserver: $(OBJECTS)
--- /dev/null
+// This is a data store backend for the Citadel server which uses Berkeley DB.
+//
+// Copyright (c) 1987-2023 by the citadel.org team
+//
+// This program is open source software. Use, duplication, or disclosure
+// is subject to the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 3.
+
+// Citadel will checkpoint the db at the end of every session, but only if
+// the specified number of kilobytes has been written, or if the specified
+// number of minutes has passed, since the last checkpoint.
+#define MAX_CHECKPOINT_KBYTES 256
+#define MAX_CHECKPOINT_MINUTES 15
+
+#include "../../sysdep.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <zlib.h>
+#include <db.h>
+
+#if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 18
+#error Citadel requires Berkeley DB v18.0 or newer. Please upgrade.
+#endif
+
+#include <libcitadel.h>
+#include "../../ctdl_module.h"
+#include "../../control.h"
+#include "../../citserver.h"
+#include "../../config.h"
+
+void (*cdb_open_databases)(void) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_close_databases)(void) = NULL;
+int (*cdb_store)(int, const void *, int, void *, int) = NULL;
+int (*cdb_delete)(int, void *, int) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_free)(struct cdbdata *) = NULL;
+struct cdbdata * (*cdb_next_item)(int) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_close_cursor)(int) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_begin_transaction)(void) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_end_transaction)(void) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_check_handles)(void) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_trunc)(int) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_chmod_data)(void) = NULL;
+void (*check_handles)(void *) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_compact)(void) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_checkpoint)(void) = NULL;
+void (*cdb_rewind)(int) = NULL;
+struct cdbdata * (*cdb_fetch)(int, const void *, int) = NULL;
+
+static DB *dbp[MAXCDB]; // One DB handle for each Citadel database
+static DB_ENV *dbenv; // The DB environment (global)
+
+
+void bdb_abort(void) {
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: citserver is stopping in order to prevent data loss. uid=%d gid=%d euid=%d egid=%d",
+ getuid(), getgid(), geteuid(), getegid()
+ );
+ raise(SIGABRT); // This will exit in a way that can produce a core dump if needed.
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB); // Exit if the signal failed to end the program.
+}
+
+
+// Verbose logging callback
+void bdb_verbose_log(const DB_ENV *dbenv, const char *msg, const char *foo) {
+ if (!IsEmptyStr(msg)) {
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: %s %s", msg, foo);
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Verbose logging callback
+void bdb_verbose_err(const DB_ENV *dbenv, const char *errpfx, const char *msg) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: %s", msg);
+}
+
+
+// wrapper for txn_abort() that logs/aborts on error
+static void txabort(DB_TXN *tid) {
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tid->abort(tid);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: txn_abort: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+}
+
+
+// wrapper for txn_commit() that logs/aborts on error
+static void txcommit(DB_TXN *tid) {
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tid->commit(tid, 0);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: txn_commit: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+}
+
+
+// wrapper for txn_begin() that logs/aborts on error
+static void txbegin(DB_TXN **tid) {
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = dbenv->txn_begin(dbenv, NULL, tid, 0);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: txn_begin: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+}
+
+
+// panic callback
+static void dbpanic(DB_ENV *env, int errval) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: PANIC: %s", db_strerror(errval));
+ bdb_abort();
+}
+
+
+static void cclose(DBC *cursor) {
+ int ret;
+
+ if ((ret = cursor->c_close(cursor))) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: c_close: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void bailIfCursor(DBC **cursors, const char *msg) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; i++)
+ if (cursors[i] != NULL) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: cursor still in progress on cdb %02x: %s", i, msg);
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+}
+
+
+void bdb_check_handles(void) {
+ bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "in check_handles");
+
+ if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: transaction still in progress!");
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Request a checkpoint of the database. Called once per minute by the thread manager.
+void bdb_checkpoint(void) {
+ int ret;
+
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: -- checkpoint --");
+ ret = dbenv->txn_checkpoint(dbenv, MAX_CHECKPOINT_KBYTES, MAX_CHECKPOINT_MINUTES, 0);
+
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_checkpoint() txn_checkpoint: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+
+ // After a successful checkpoint, we can cull the unused logs
+ if (CtdlGetConfigInt("c_auto_cull")) {
+ ret = dbenv->log_set_config(dbenv, DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE, 1);
+ }
+ else {
+ ret = dbenv->log_set_config(dbenv, DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Open the various databases we'll be using. Any database which
+// does not exist should be created. Note that we don't need a
+// critical section here, because there aren't any active threads
+// manipulating the database yet.
+void bdb_open_databases(void) {
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+ char dbfilename[32];
+ u_int32_t flags = 0;
+ int dbversion_major, dbversion_minor, dbversion_patch;
+
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: bdb_open_databases() starting");
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: Linked zlib: %s", zlibVersion());
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: Compiled libdb: %s", DB_VERSION_STRING);
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: Linked libdb: %s", db_version(&dbversion_major, &dbversion_minor, &dbversion_patch));
+
+ // Create synthetic integer version numbers and compare them.
+ // Never allow citserver to run with a libdb older then the one with which it was compiled.
+ int compiled_db_version = ( (DB_VERSION_MAJOR * 1000000) + (DB_VERSION_MINOR * 1000) + (DB_VERSION_PATCH) );
+ int linked_db_version = ( (dbversion_major * 1000000) + (dbversion_minor * 1000) + (dbversion_patch) );
+ if (compiled_db_version > linked_db_version) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: citserver is running with a version of libdb older than the one with which it was compiled.");
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: This is an invalid configuration. citserver will now exit to prevent data loss.");
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+
+ // Silently try to create the database subdirectory. If it's already there, no problem.
+ if ((mkdir(ctdl_db_dir, 0700) != 0) && (errno != EEXIST)) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: database directory [%s] does not exist and could not be created: %m", ctdl_db_dir);
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+ if (chmod(ctdl_db_dir, 0700) != 0) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: unable to set database directory permissions [%s]: %m", ctdl_db_dir);
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+ if (chown(ctdl_db_dir, CTDLUID, (-1)) != 0) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: unable to set the owner for [%s]: %m", ctdl_db_dir);
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: Setting up DB environment");
+ ret = db_env_create(&dbenv, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: db_env_create: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+ dbenv->set_errpfx(dbenv, "citserver");
+ dbenv->set_paniccall(dbenv, dbpanic);
+ dbenv->set_errcall(dbenv, bdb_verbose_err);
+ dbenv->set_msgcall(dbenv, bdb_verbose_log);
+ dbenv->set_verbose(dbenv, DB_VERB_DEADLOCK, 1);
+ dbenv->set_verbose(dbenv, DB_VERB_RECOVERY, 1);
+
+ // We want to specify the shared memory buffer pool cachesize, but everything else is the default.
+ ret = dbenv->set_cachesize(dbenv, 0, 64 * 1024, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: set_cachesize: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ dbenv->close(dbenv, 0);
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+
+ if ((ret = dbenv->set_lk_detect(dbenv, DB_LOCK_DEFAULT))) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: set_lk_detect: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ dbenv->close(dbenv, 0);
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+
+ flags = DB_CREATE | DB_INIT_MPOOL | DB_PRIVATE | DB_INIT_TXN | DB_INIT_LOCK | DB_THREAD | DB_INIT_LOG;
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: dbenv->open(dbenv, %s, %d, 0)", ctdl_db_dir, flags);
+ ret = dbenv->open(dbenv, ctdl_db_dir, flags, 0); // try opening the database cleanly
+ if (ret == DB_RUNRECOVERY) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: dbenv->open: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: attempting recovery...");
+ flags |= DB_RECOVER;
+ ret = dbenv->open(dbenv, ctdl_db_dir, flags, 0); // try recovery
+ }
+ if (ret == DB_RUNRECOVERY) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: dbenv->open: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: attempting catastrophic recovery...");
+ flags &= ~DB_RECOVER;
+ flags |= DB_RECOVER_FATAL;
+ ret = dbenv->open(dbenv, ctdl_db_dir, flags, 0); // try catastrophic recovery
+ }
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: dbenv->open: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ dbenv->close(dbenv, 0);
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: mounting databases");
+ for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; ++i) {
+ ret = db_create(&dbp[i], dbenv, 0); // Create a database handle
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: db_create: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+
+ snprintf(dbfilename, sizeof dbfilename, "cdb.%02x", i); // table names by number
+ ret = dbp[i]->open(dbp[i], NULL, dbfilename, NULL, DB_BTREE, DB_CREATE | DB_AUTO_COMMIT | DB_THREAD, 0600);
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: db_open[%02x]: %s", i, db_strerror(ret));
+ if (ret == ENOMEM) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: You may need to tune your database; please check http://www.citadel.org for more information.");
+ }
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Make sure we own all the files, because in a few milliseconds we're going to drop root privs.
+void bdb_chmod_data(void) {
+ DIR *dp;
+ struct dirent *d;
+ char filename[PATH_MAX];
+
+ dp = opendir(ctdl_db_dir);
+ if (dp != NULL) {
+ while (d = readdir(dp), d != NULL) {
+ if (d->d_name[0] != '.') {
+ snprintf(filename, sizeof filename, "%s/%s", ctdl_db_dir, d->d_name);
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: chmod(%s, 0600) returned %d", filename, chmod(filename, 0600));
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: chown(%s, CTDLUID, -1) returned %d", filename, chown(filename, CTDLUID, (-1)));
+ }
+ }
+ closedir(dp);
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Close all of the db database files we've opened. This can be done in a loop, since it's just a bunch of closes.
+void bdb_close_databases(void) {
+ int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ static int closing = 0;
+ while (closing == 1) {
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: already closing");
+ }
+ closing = 1;
+
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: performing final checkpoint");
+ if ((ret = dbenv->txn_checkpoint(dbenv, 0, 0, 0))) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: txn_checkpoint: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ }
+
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: flushing the database logs");
+ if ((ret = dbenv->log_flush(dbenv, NULL))) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: log_flush: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ }
+
+ // close the tables
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: closing databases");
+ for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; ++i) {
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: closing database %02x", i);
+ ret = dbp[i]->close(dbp[i], 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: db_close: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Close the handle.
+ ret = dbenv->close(dbenv, DB_FORCESYNC);
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: DBENV->close: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Decompress a database item if it was compressed on disk
+void bdb_decompress_if_necessary(struct cdbdata *cdb) {
+ static int magic = COMPRESS_MAGIC;
+
+ if ((cdb == NULL) || (cdb->ptr == NULL) || (cdb->len < sizeof(magic)) || (memcmp(cdb->ptr, &magic, sizeof(magic)))) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // At this point we know we're looking at a compressed item.
+
+ struct CtdlCompressHeader zheader;
+ char *uncompressed_data;
+ char *compressed_data;
+ uLongf destLen, sourceLen;
+ size_t cplen;
+
+ memset(&zheader, 0, sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader));
+ cplen = sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader);
+ if (sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader) > cdb->len) {
+ cplen = cdb->len;
+ }
+ memcpy(&zheader, cdb->ptr, cplen);
+
+ compressed_data = cdb->ptr;
+ compressed_data += sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader);
+
+ sourceLen = (uLongf) zheader.compressed_len;
+ destLen = (uLongf) zheader.uncompressed_len;
+ uncompressed_data = malloc(zheader.uncompressed_len);
+
+ if (uncompress((Bytef *) uncompressed_data,
+ (uLongf *) &destLen, (const Bytef *) compressed_data, (uLong) sourceLen) != Z_OK) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: uncompress() error");
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+
+ free(cdb->ptr);
+ cdb->len = (size_t) destLen;
+ cdb->ptr = uncompressed_data;
+}
+
+
+// Store a piece of data. Returns 0 if the operation was successful. If a
+// key already exists it should be overwritten.
+int bdb_store(int cdb, const void *ckey, int ckeylen, void *cdata, int cdatalen) {
+
+ DBT dkey, ddata;
+ DB_TXN *tid = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct CtdlCompressHeader zheader;
+ char *compressed_data = NULL;
+ int compressing = 0;
+ size_t buffer_len = 0;
+ uLongf destLen = 0;
+
+ memset(&dkey, 0, sizeof(DBT));
+ memset(&ddata, 0, sizeof(DBT));
+ dkey.size = ckeylen;
+ dkey.data = (void *) ckey;
+ ddata.size = cdatalen;
+ ddata.data = cdata;
+
+ // "visit" records are numerous and have big, mostly-empty string buffers in them.
+ // If we compress these we can get them down to 1% of their size most of the time.
+ if (cdb == CDB_VISIT) {
+ compressing = 1;
+ zheader.magic = COMPRESS_MAGIC;
+ zheader.uncompressed_len = cdatalen;
+ buffer_len = ((cdatalen * 101) / 100) + 100 + sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader);
+ destLen = (uLongf) buffer_len;
+ compressed_data = malloc(buffer_len);
+ if (compress2((Bytef *) (compressed_data + sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader)), &destLen, (Bytef *) cdata, (uLongf) cdatalen, 1) != Z_OK) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: compress2() error");
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+ zheader.compressed_len = (size_t) destLen;
+ memcpy(compressed_data, &zheader, sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader));
+ ddata.size = (size_t) (sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader) + zheader.compressed_len);
+ ddata.data = compressed_data;
+ }
+
+ if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
+ ret = dbp[cdb]->put(dbp[cdb], // db
+ TSD->tid, // transaction ID
+ &dkey, // key
+ &ddata, // data
+ 0 // flags
+ );
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_store(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+ if (compressing) {
+ free(compressed_data);
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+ else {
+ bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "attempt to write during r/o cursor");
+
+ retry:
+ txbegin(&tid);
+
+ if ((ret = dbp[cdb]->put(dbp[cdb], // db
+ tid, // transaction ID
+ &dkey, // key
+ &ddata, // data
+ 0))) { // flags
+ if (ret == DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK) {
+ txabort(tid);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ else {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_store(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ txcommit(tid);
+ if (compressing) {
+ free(compressed_data);
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+// Delete a piece of data. Returns 0 if the operation was successful.
+int bdb_delete(int cdb, void *key, int keylen) {
+ DBT dkey;
+ DB_TXN *tid;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&dkey, 0, sizeof dkey);
+ dkey.size = keylen;
+ dkey.data = key;
+
+ if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
+ ret = dbp[cdb]->del(dbp[cdb], TSD->tid, &dkey, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_delete(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
+ if (ret != DB_NOTFOUND) {
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "attempt to delete during r/o cursor");
+
+ retry:
+ txbegin(&tid);
+
+ if ((ret = dbp[cdb]->del(dbp[cdb], tid, &dkey, 0)) && ret != DB_NOTFOUND) {
+ if (ret == DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK) {
+ txabort(tid);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ else {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_delete(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ txcommit(tid);
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static DBC *localcursor(int cdb) {
+ int ret;
+ DBC *curs;
+
+ if (TSD->cursors[cdb] == NULL) {
+ ret = dbp[cdb]->cursor(dbp[cdb], TSD->tid, &curs, 0);
+ }
+ else {
+ ret = TSD->cursors[cdb]->c_dup(TSD->cursors[cdb], &curs, DB_POSITION);
+ }
+
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: localcursor: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+
+ return curs;
+}
+
+
+// Fetch a piece of data. If not found, returns NULL. Otherwise, it returns
+// a struct cdbdata which it is the caller's responsibility to free later on
+// using the bdb_free() routine.
+struct cdbdata *bdb_fetch(int cdb, const void *key, int keylen) {
+
+ if (keylen == 0) { // key length zero is impossible
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+
+ struct cdbdata *tempcdb;
+ DBT dkey, dret;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&dkey, 0, sizeof(DBT));
+ dkey.size = keylen;
+ dkey.data = (void *) key;
+
+ if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
+ memset(&dret, 0, sizeof(DBT));
+ dret.flags = DB_DBT_MALLOC;
+ ret = dbp[cdb]->get(dbp[cdb], TSD->tid, &dkey, &dret, 0);
+ }
+ else {
+ DBC *curs;
+
+ do {
+ memset(&dret, 0, sizeof(DBT));
+ dret.flags = DB_DBT_MALLOC;
+ curs = localcursor(cdb);
+ ret = curs->c_get(curs, &dkey, &dret, DB_SET);
+ cclose(curs);
+ } while (ret == DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK);
+ }
+
+ if ((ret != 0) && (ret != DB_NOTFOUND)) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_fetch(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ tempcdb = (struct cdbdata *) malloc(sizeof(struct cdbdata));
+ if (tempcdb == NULL) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_fetch() cannot allocate memory for tempcdb: %m");
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+ else {
+ tempcdb->len = dret.size;
+ tempcdb->ptr = dret.data;
+ bdb_decompress_if_necessary(tempcdb);
+ return (tempcdb);
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Free a cdbdata item.
+//
+// Note that we only free the 'ptr' portion if it is not NULL. This allows
+// other code to assume ownership of that memory simply by storing the
+// pointer elsewhere and then setting 'ptr' to NULL. bdb_free() will then
+// avoid freeing it.
+void bdb_free(struct cdbdata *cdb) {
+ if (cdb->ptr) {
+ free(cdb->ptr);
+ }
+ free(cdb);
+}
+
+
+void bdb_close_cursor(int cdb) {
+ if (TSD->cursors[cdb] != NULL) {
+ cclose(TSD->cursors[cdb]);
+ }
+
+ TSD->cursors[cdb] = NULL;
+}
+
+
+// Prepare for a sequential search of an entire database.
+// (There is guaranteed to be no more than one traversal in
+// progress per thread at any given time.)
+void bdb_rewind(int cdb) {
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (TSD->cursors[cdb] != NULL) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_rewind: must close cursor on database %d before reopening", cdb);
+ bdb_abort();
+ // cclose(TSD->cursors[cdb]);
+ }
+
+ // Now initialize the cursor
+ ret = dbp[cdb]->cursor(dbp[cdb], TSD->tid, &TSD->cursors[cdb], 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_rewind: db_cursor: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+}
+
+
+// Fetch the next item in a sequential search. Returns a pointer to a
+// cdbdata structure, or NULL if we've hit the end.
+struct cdbdata *bdb_next_item(int cdb) {
+ DBT key, data;
+ struct cdbdata *cdbret;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ // Initialize the key/data pair so the flags aren't set.
+ memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+ data.flags = DB_DBT_MALLOC;
+
+ ret = TSD->cursors[cdb]->c_get(TSD->cursors[cdb], &key, &data, DB_NEXT);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ret != DB_NOTFOUND) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_next_item(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+ bdb_close_cursor(cdb);
+ return NULL; // presumably, end of file
+ }
+
+ cdbret = (struct cdbdata *) malloc(sizeof(struct cdbdata));
+ cdbret->len = data.size;
+ cdbret->ptr = data.data;
+ bdb_decompress_if_necessary(cdbret);
+
+ return (cdbret);
+}
+
+
+// Transaction-based stuff. I'm writing this as I bake cookies...
+void bdb_begin_transaction(void) {
+ bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "can't begin transaction during r/o cursor");
+
+ if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_begin_transaction: ERROR: nested transaction");
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+
+ txbegin(&TSD->tid);
+}
+
+
+void bdb_end_transaction(void) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; i++) {
+ if (TSD->cursors[i] != NULL) {
+ syslog(LOG_WARNING, "bdb: bdb_end_transaction: WARNING: cursor %d still open at transaction end", i);
+ cclose(TSD->cursors[i]);
+ TSD->cursors[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (TSD->tid == NULL) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_end_transaction: ERROR: txcommit(NULL) !!");
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+ else {
+ txcommit(TSD->tid);
+ }
+
+ TSD->tid = NULL;
+}
+
+
+// Truncate (delete every record)
+void bdb_trunc(int cdb) {
+ int ret;
+ u_int32_t count;
+
+ if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_trunc must not be called in a transaction.");
+ bdb_abort();
+ }
+ else {
+ bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "attempt to write during r/o cursor");
+
+ retry:
+
+ if ((ret = dbp[cdb]->truncate(dbp[cdb], // db
+ NULL, // transaction ID
+ &count, // #rows deleted
+ 0))) { // flags
+ if (ret == DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK) {
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ else {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_truncate(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
+ if (ret == ENOMEM) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: You may need to tune your database; please read http://www.citadel.org for more information.");
+ }
+ exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+// compact (defragment) the database, possibly returning space back to the underlying filesystem
+void bdb_compact(void) {
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: bdb_compact() started");
+ for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; i++) {
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: compacting database %d", i);
+ ret = dbp[i]->compact(dbp[i], NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, DB_FREE_SPACE, NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: compact: %s", db_strerror(ret));
+ }
+ }
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: bdb_compact() finished");
+}
+
+
+// Calling this function activates the Berkeley DB back end.
+void bdb_init_backend(void) {
+ cdb_compact = bdb_compact;
+ cdb_checkpoint = bdb_checkpoint;
+ cdb_rewind = bdb_rewind;
+ cdb_fetch = bdb_fetch;
+ cdb_open_databases = bdb_open_databases;
+ cdb_close_databases = bdb_close_databases;
+ cdb_store = bdb_store;
+ cdb_delete = bdb_delete;
+ cdb_free = bdb_free;
+ cdb_next_item = bdb_next_item;
+ cdb_close_cursor = bdb_close_cursor;
+ cdb_begin_transaction = bdb_begin_transaction;
+ cdb_end_transaction = bdb_end_transaction;
+ cdb_check_handles = bdb_check_handles;
+ cdb_trunc = bdb_trunc;
+ cdb_chmod_data = bdb_chmod_data;
+
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "db: initialized Berkeley DB backend");
+}
+
+
+// This will get split out into a separate file. It will act as a marshal for multiple database backends.
+void cdb_init_backends(void) {
+ bdb_init_backend(); // For now, Berkeley DB is the only backend, so we always initialize it.
+}
+++ /dev/null
-// This is a data store backend for the Citadel server which uses Berkeley DB.
-//
-// Copyright (c) 1987-2023 by the citadel.org team
-//
-// This program is open source software. Use, duplication, or disclosure
-// is subject to the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 3.
-
-// Citadel will checkpoint the db at the end of every session, but only if
-// the specified number of kilobytes has been written, or if the specified
-// number of minutes has passed, since the last checkpoint.
-#define MAX_CHECKPOINT_KBYTES 256
-#define MAX_CHECKPOINT_MINUTES 15
-
-#include "sysdep.h"
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <dirent.h>
-#include <zlib.h>
-#include <db.h>
-
-#if DB_VERSION_MAJOR < 18
-#error Citadel requires Berkeley DB v18.0 or newer. Please upgrade.
-#endif
-
-#include <libcitadel.h>
-#include "ctdl_module.h"
-#include "control.h"
-#include "citserver.h"
-#include "config.h"
-
-void (*cdb_open_databases)(void) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_close_databases)(void) = NULL;
-int (*cdb_store)(int, const void *, int, void *, int) = NULL;
-int (*cdb_delete)(int, void *, int) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_free)(struct cdbdata *) = NULL;
-struct cdbdata * (*cdb_next_item)(int) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_close_cursor)(int) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_begin_transaction)(void) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_end_transaction)(void) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_check_handles)(void) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_trunc)(int) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_chmod_data)(void) = NULL;
-void (*check_handles)(void *) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_compact)(void) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_checkpoint)(void) = NULL;
-void (*cdb_rewind)(int) = NULL;
-struct cdbdata * (*cdb_fetch)(int, const void *, int) = NULL;
-
-static DB *dbp[MAXCDB]; // One DB handle for each Citadel database
-static DB_ENV *dbenv; // The DB environment (global)
-
-
-void bdb_abort(void) {
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: citserver is stopping in order to prevent data loss. uid=%d gid=%d euid=%d egid=%d",
- getuid(), getgid(), geteuid(), getegid()
- );
- raise(SIGABRT); // This will exit in a way that can produce a core dump if needed.
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB); // Exit if the signal failed to end the program.
-}
-
-
-// Verbose logging callback
-void bdb_verbose_log(const DB_ENV *dbenv, const char *msg, const char *foo) {
- if (!IsEmptyStr(msg)) {
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: %s %s", msg, foo);
- }
-}
-
-
-// Verbose logging callback
-void bdb_verbose_err(const DB_ENV *dbenv, const char *errpfx, const char *msg) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: %s", msg);
-}
-
-
-// wrapper for txn_abort() that logs/aborts on error
-static void txabort(DB_TXN *tid) {
- int ret;
-
- ret = tid->abort(tid);
-
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: txn_abort: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
-}
-
-
-// wrapper for txn_commit() that logs/aborts on error
-static void txcommit(DB_TXN *tid) {
- int ret;
-
- ret = tid->commit(tid, 0);
-
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: txn_commit: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
-}
-
-
-// wrapper for txn_begin() that logs/aborts on error
-static void txbegin(DB_TXN **tid) {
- int ret;
-
- ret = dbenv->txn_begin(dbenv, NULL, tid, 0);
-
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: txn_begin: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
-}
-
-
-// panic callback
-static void dbpanic(DB_ENV *env, int errval) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: PANIC: %s", db_strerror(errval));
- bdb_abort();
-}
-
-
-static void cclose(DBC *cursor) {
- int ret;
-
- if ((ret = cursor->c_close(cursor))) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: c_close: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
-}
-
-
-static void bailIfCursor(DBC **cursors, const char *msg) {
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; i++)
- if (cursors[i] != NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: cursor still in progress on cdb %02x: %s", i, msg);
- bdb_abort();
- }
-}
-
-
-void bdb_check_handles(void) {
- bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "in check_handles");
-
- if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: transaction still in progress!");
- bdb_abort();
- }
-}
-
-
-// Request a checkpoint of the database. Called once per minute by the thread manager.
-void bdb_checkpoint(void) {
- int ret;
-
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: -- checkpoint --");
- ret = dbenv->txn_checkpoint(dbenv, MAX_CHECKPOINT_KBYTES, MAX_CHECKPOINT_MINUTES, 0);
-
- if (ret != 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_checkpoint() txn_checkpoint: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
-
- // After a successful checkpoint, we can cull the unused logs
- if (CtdlGetConfigInt("c_auto_cull")) {
- ret = dbenv->log_set_config(dbenv, DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE, 1);
- }
- else {
- ret = dbenv->log_set_config(dbenv, DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE, 0);
- }
-}
-
-
-// Open the various databases we'll be using. Any database which
-// does not exist should be created. Note that we don't need a
-// critical section here, because there aren't any active threads
-// manipulating the database yet.
-void bdb_open_databases(void) {
- int ret;
- int i;
- char dbfilename[32];
- u_int32_t flags = 0;
- int dbversion_major, dbversion_minor, dbversion_patch;
-
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: bdb_open_databases() starting");
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: Linked zlib: %s", zlibVersion());
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: Compiled libdb: %s", DB_VERSION_STRING);
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: Linked libdb: %s", db_version(&dbversion_major, &dbversion_minor, &dbversion_patch));
-
- // Create synthetic integer version numbers and compare them.
- // Never allow citserver to run with a libdb older then the one with which it was compiled.
- int compiled_db_version = ( (DB_VERSION_MAJOR * 1000000) + (DB_VERSION_MINOR * 1000) + (DB_VERSION_PATCH) );
- int linked_db_version = ( (dbversion_major * 1000000) + (dbversion_minor * 1000) + (dbversion_patch) );
- if (compiled_db_version > linked_db_version) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: citserver is running with a version of libdb older than the one with which it was compiled.");
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: This is an invalid configuration. citserver will now exit to prevent data loss.");
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
-
- // Silently try to create the database subdirectory. If it's already there, no problem.
- if ((mkdir(ctdl_db_dir, 0700) != 0) && (errno != EEXIST)) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: database directory [%s] does not exist and could not be created: %m", ctdl_db_dir);
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
- if (chmod(ctdl_db_dir, 0700) != 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: unable to set database directory permissions [%s]: %m", ctdl_db_dir);
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
- if (chown(ctdl_db_dir, CTDLUID, (-1)) != 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: unable to set the owner for [%s]: %m", ctdl_db_dir);
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: Setting up DB environment");
- ret = db_env_create(&dbenv, 0);
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: db_env_create: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
- dbenv->set_errpfx(dbenv, "citserver");
- dbenv->set_paniccall(dbenv, dbpanic);
- dbenv->set_errcall(dbenv, bdb_verbose_err);
- dbenv->set_msgcall(dbenv, bdb_verbose_log);
- dbenv->set_verbose(dbenv, DB_VERB_DEADLOCK, 1);
- dbenv->set_verbose(dbenv, DB_VERB_RECOVERY, 1);
-
- // We want to specify the shared memory buffer pool cachesize, but everything else is the default.
- ret = dbenv->set_cachesize(dbenv, 0, 64 * 1024, 0);
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: set_cachesize: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- dbenv->close(dbenv, 0);
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
-
- if ((ret = dbenv->set_lk_detect(dbenv, DB_LOCK_DEFAULT))) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: set_lk_detect: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- dbenv->close(dbenv, 0);
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
-
- flags = DB_CREATE | DB_INIT_MPOOL | DB_PRIVATE | DB_INIT_TXN | DB_INIT_LOCK | DB_THREAD | DB_INIT_LOG;
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: dbenv->open(dbenv, %s, %d, 0)", ctdl_db_dir, flags);
- ret = dbenv->open(dbenv, ctdl_db_dir, flags, 0); // try opening the database cleanly
- if (ret == DB_RUNRECOVERY) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: dbenv->open: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: attempting recovery...");
- flags |= DB_RECOVER;
- ret = dbenv->open(dbenv, ctdl_db_dir, flags, 0); // try recovery
- }
- if (ret == DB_RUNRECOVERY) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: dbenv->open: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: attempting catastrophic recovery...");
- flags &= ~DB_RECOVER;
- flags |= DB_RECOVER_FATAL;
- ret = dbenv->open(dbenv, ctdl_db_dir, flags, 0); // try catastrophic recovery
- }
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: dbenv->open: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- dbenv->close(dbenv, 0);
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
-
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: mounting databases");
- for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; ++i) {
- ret = db_create(&dbp[i], dbenv, 0); // Create a database handle
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: db_create: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
-
- snprintf(dbfilename, sizeof dbfilename, "cdb.%02x", i); // table names by number
- ret = dbp[i]->open(dbp[i], NULL, dbfilename, NULL, DB_BTREE, DB_CREATE | DB_AUTO_COMMIT | DB_THREAD, 0600);
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: db_open[%02x]: %s", i, db_strerror(ret));
- if (ret == ENOMEM) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: You may need to tune your database; please check http://www.citadel.org for more information.");
- }
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: exit code %d", ret);
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
- }
-}
-
-
-// Make sure we own all the files, because in a few milliseconds we're going to drop root privs.
-void bdb_chmod_data(void) {
- DIR *dp;
- struct dirent *d;
- char filename[PATH_MAX];
-
- dp = opendir(ctdl_db_dir);
- if (dp != NULL) {
- while (d = readdir(dp), d != NULL) {
- if (d->d_name[0] != '.') {
- snprintf(filename, sizeof filename, "%s/%s", ctdl_db_dir, d->d_name);
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: chmod(%s, 0600) returned %d", filename, chmod(filename, 0600));
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: chown(%s, CTDLUID, -1) returned %d", filename, chown(filename, CTDLUID, (-1)));
- }
- }
- closedir(dp);
- }
-}
-
-
-// Close all of the db database files we've opened. This can be done in a loop, since it's just a bunch of closes.
-void bdb_close_databases(void) {
- int i;
- int ret;
-
- static int closing = 0;
- while (closing == 1) {
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: already closing");
- }
- closing = 1;
-
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: performing final checkpoint");
- if ((ret = dbenv->txn_checkpoint(dbenv, 0, 0, 0))) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: txn_checkpoint: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- }
-
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: flushing the database logs");
- if ((ret = dbenv->log_flush(dbenv, NULL))) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: log_flush: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- }
-
- // close the tables
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: closing databases");
- for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; ++i) {
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "bdb: closing database %02x", i);
- ret = dbp[i]->close(dbp[i], 0);
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: db_close: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- }
- }
-
- // Close the handle.
- ret = dbenv->close(dbenv, DB_FORCESYNC);
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: DBENV->close: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- }
-}
-
-
-// Decompress a database item if it was compressed on disk
-void bdb_decompress_if_necessary(struct cdbdata *cdb) {
- static int magic = COMPRESS_MAGIC;
-
- if ((cdb == NULL) || (cdb->ptr == NULL) || (cdb->len < sizeof(magic)) || (memcmp(cdb->ptr, &magic, sizeof(magic)))) {
- return;
- }
-
- // At this point we know we're looking at a compressed item.
-
- struct CtdlCompressHeader zheader;
- char *uncompressed_data;
- char *compressed_data;
- uLongf destLen, sourceLen;
- size_t cplen;
-
- memset(&zheader, 0, sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader));
- cplen = sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader);
- if (sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader) > cdb->len) {
- cplen = cdb->len;
- }
- memcpy(&zheader, cdb->ptr, cplen);
-
- compressed_data = cdb->ptr;
- compressed_data += sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader);
-
- sourceLen = (uLongf) zheader.compressed_len;
- destLen = (uLongf) zheader.uncompressed_len;
- uncompressed_data = malloc(zheader.uncompressed_len);
-
- if (uncompress((Bytef *) uncompressed_data,
- (uLongf *) &destLen, (const Bytef *) compressed_data, (uLong) sourceLen) != Z_OK) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: uncompress() error");
- bdb_abort();
- }
-
- free(cdb->ptr);
- cdb->len = (size_t) destLen;
- cdb->ptr = uncompressed_data;
-}
-
-
-// Store a piece of data. Returns 0 if the operation was successful. If a
-// key already exists it should be overwritten.
-int bdb_store(int cdb, const void *ckey, int ckeylen, void *cdata, int cdatalen) {
-
- DBT dkey, ddata;
- DB_TXN *tid = NULL;
- int ret = 0;
- struct CtdlCompressHeader zheader;
- char *compressed_data = NULL;
- int compressing = 0;
- size_t buffer_len = 0;
- uLongf destLen = 0;
-
- memset(&dkey, 0, sizeof(DBT));
- memset(&ddata, 0, sizeof(DBT));
- dkey.size = ckeylen;
- dkey.data = (void *) ckey;
- ddata.size = cdatalen;
- ddata.data = cdata;
-
- // "visit" records are numerous and have big, mostly-empty string buffers in them.
- // If we compress these we can get them down to 1% of their size most of the time.
- if (cdb == CDB_VISIT) {
- compressing = 1;
- zheader.magic = COMPRESS_MAGIC;
- zheader.uncompressed_len = cdatalen;
- buffer_len = ((cdatalen * 101) / 100) + 100 + sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader);
- destLen = (uLongf) buffer_len;
- compressed_data = malloc(buffer_len);
- if (compress2((Bytef *) (compressed_data + sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader)), &destLen, (Bytef *) cdata, (uLongf) cdatalen, 1) != Z_OK) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: compress2() error");
- bdb_abort();
- }
- zheader.compressed_len = (size_t) destLen;
- memcpy(compressed_data, &zheader, sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader));
- ddata.size = (size_t) (sizeof(struct CtdlCompressHeader) + zheader.compressed_len);
- ddata.data = compressed_data;
- }
-
- if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
- ret = dbp[cdb]->put(dbp[cdb], // db
- TSD->tid, // transaction ID
- &dkey, // key
- &ddata, // data
- 0 // flags
- );
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_store(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
- if (compressing) {
- free(compressed_data);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- else {
- bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "attempt to write during r/o cursor");
-
- retry:
- txbegin(&tid);
-
- if ((ret = dbp[cdb]->put(dbp[cdb], // db
- tid, // transaction ID
- &dkey, // key
- &ddata, // data
- 0))) { // flags
- if (ret == DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK) {
- txabort(tid);
- goto retry;
- }
- else {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_store(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
- }
- else {
- txcommit(tid);
- if (compressing) {
- free(compressed_data);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-
-// Delete a piece of data. Returns 0 if the operation was successful.
-int bdb_delete(int cdb, void *key, int keylen) {
- DBT dkey;
- DB_TXN *tid;
- int ret;
-
- memset(&dkey, 0, sizeof dkey);
- dkey.size = keylen;
- dkey.data = key;
-
- if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
- ret = dbp[cdb]->del(dbp[cdb], TSD->tid, &dkey, 0);
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_delete(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
- if (ret != DB_NOTFOUND) {
- bdb_abort();
- }
- }
- }
- else {
- bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "attempt to delete during r/o cursor");
-
- retry:
- txbegin(&tid);
-
- if ((ret = dbp[cdb]->del(dbp[cdb], tid, &dkey, 0)) && ret != DB_NOTFOUND) {
- if (ret == DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK) {
- txabort(tid);
- goto retry;
- }
- else {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_delete(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
- }
- else {
- txcommit(tid);
- }
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-
-static DBC *localcursor(int cdb) {
- int ret;
- DBC *curs;
-
- if (TSD->cursors[cdb] == NULL) {
- ret = dbp[cdb]->cursor(dbp[cdb], TSD->tid, &curs, 0);
- }
- else {
- ret = TSD->cursors[cdb]->c_dup(TSD->cursors[cdb], &curs, DB_POSITION);
- }
-
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: localcursor: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
-
- return curs;
-}
-
-
-// Fetch a piece of data. If not found, returns NULL. Otherwise, it returns
-// a struct cdbdata which it is the caller's responsibility to free later on
-// using the bdb_free() routine.
-struct cdbdata *bdb_fetch(int cdb, const void *key, int keylen) {
-
- if (keylen == 0) { // key length zero is impossible
- return(NULL);
- }
-
- struct cdbdata *tempcdb;
- DBT dkey, dret;
- int ret;
-
- memset(&dkey, 0, sizeof(DBT));
- dkey.size = keylen;
- dkey.data = (void *) key;
-
- if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
- memset(&dret, 0, sizeof(DBT));
- dret.flags = DB_DBT_MALLOC;
- ret = dbp[cdb]->get(dbp[cdb], TSD->tid, &dkey, &dret, 0);
- }
- else {
- DBC *curs;
-
- do {
- memset(&dret, 0, sizeof(DBT));
- dret.flags = DB_DBT_MALLOC;
- curs = localcursor(cdb);
- ret = curs->c_get(curs, &dkey, &dret, DB_SET);
- cclose(curs);
- } while (ret == DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK);
- }
-
- if ((ret != 0) && (ret != DB_NOTFOUND)) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_fetch(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
-
- if (ret != 0) {
- return NULL;
- }
-
- tempcdb = (struct cdbdata *) malloc(sizeof(struct cdbdata));
- if (tempcdb == NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_fetch() cannot allocate memory for tempcdb: %m");
- bdb_abort();
- }
- else {
- tempcdb->len = dret.size;
- tempcdb->ptr = dret.data;
- bdb_decompress_if_necessary(tempcdb);
- return (tempcdb);
- }
-}
-
-
-// Free a cdbdata item.
-//
-// Note that we only free the 'ptr' portion if it is not NULL. This allows
-// other code to assume ownership of that memory simply by storing the
-// pointer elsewhere and then setting 'ptr' to NULL. bdb_free() will then
-// avoid freeing it.
-void bdb_free(struct cdbdata *cdb) {
- if (cdb->ptr) {
- free(cdb->ptr);
- }
- free(cdb);
-}
-
-
-void bdb_close_cursor(int cdb) {
- if (TSD->cursors[cdb] != NULL) {
- cclose(TSD->cursors[cdb]);
- }
-
- TSD->cursors[cdb] = NULL;
-}
-
-
-// Prepare for a sequential search of an entire database.
-// (There is guaranteed to be no more than one traversal in
-// progress per thread at any given time.)
-void bdb_rewind(int cdb) {
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (TSD->cursors[cdb] != NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_rewind: must close cursor on database %d before reopening", cdb);
- bdb_abort();
- // cclose(TSD->cursors[cdb]);
- }
-
- // Now initialize the cursor
- ret = dbp[cdb]->cursor(dbp[cdb], TSD->tid, &TSD->cursors[cdb], 0);
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_rewind: db_cursor: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
-}
-
-
-// Fetch the next item in a sequential search. Returns a pointer to a
-// cdbdata structure, or NULL if we've hit the end.
-struct cdbdata *bdb_next_item(int cdb) {
- DBT key, data;
- struct cdbdata *cdbret;
- int ret = 0;
-
- // Initialize the key/data pair so the flags aren't set.
- memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
- memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
- data.flags = DB_DBT_MALLOC;
-
- ret = TSD->cursors[cdb]->c_get(TSD->cursors[cdb], &key, &data, DB_NEXT);
-
- if (ret) {
- if (ret != DB_NOTFOUND) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_next_item(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
- bdb_abort();
- }
- bdb_close_cursor(cdb);
- return NULL; // presumably, end of file
- }
-
- cdbret = (struct cdbdata *) malloc(sizeof(struct cdbdata));
- cdbret->len = data.size;
- cdbret->ptr = data.data;
- bdb_decompress_if_necessary(cdbret);
-
- return (cdbret);
-}
-
-
-// Transaction-based stuff. I'm writing this as I bake cookies...
-void bdb_begin_transaction(void) {
- bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "can't begin transaction during r/o cursor");
-
- if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_begin_transaction: ERROR: nested transaction");
- bdb_abort();
- }
-
- txbegin(&TSD->tid);
-}
-
-
-void bdb_end_transaction(void) {
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; i++) {
- if (TSD->cursors[i] != NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_WARNING, "bdb: bdb_end_transaction: WARNING: cursor %d still open at transaction end", i);
- cclose(TSD->cursors[i]);
- TSD->cursors[i] = NULL;
- }
- }
-
- if (TSD->tid == NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_end_transaction: ERROR: txcommit(NULL) !!");
- bdb_abort();
- }
- else {
- txcommit(TSD->tid);
- }
-
- TSD->tid = NULL;
-}
-
-
-// Truncate (delete every record)
-void bdb_trunc(int cdb) {
- int ret;
- u_int32_t count;
-
- if (TSD->tid != NULL) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_trunc must not be called in a transaction.");
- bdb_abort();
- }
- else {
- bailIfCursor(TSD->cursors, "attempt to write during r/o cursor");
-
- retry:
-
- if ((ret = dbp[cdb]->truncate(dbp[cdb], // db
- NULL, // transaction ID
- &count, // #rows deleted
- 0))) { // flags
- if (ret == DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK) {
- goto retry;
- }
- else {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: bdb_truncate(%d): %s", cdb, db_strerror(ret));
- if (ret == ENOMEM) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: You may need to tune your database; please read http://www.citadel.org for more information.");
- }
- exit(CTDLEXIT_DB);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-
-// compact (defragment) the database, possibly returning space back to the underlying filesystem
-void bdb_compact(void) {
- int ret;
- int i;
-
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: bdb_compact() started");
- for (i = 0; i < MAXCDB; i++) {
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: compacting database %d", i);
- ret = dbp[i]->compact(dbp[i], NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, DB_FREE_SPACE, NULL);
- if (ret) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "bdb: compact: %s", db_strerror(ret));
- }
- }
- syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bdb: bdb_compact() finished");
-}
-
-
-// Calling this function activates the Berkeley DB back end.
-void bdb_init_backend(void) {
- cdb_compact = bdb_compact;
- cdb_checkpoint = bdb_checkpoint;
- cdb_rewind = bdb_rewind;
- cdb_fetch = bdb_fetch;
- cdb_open_databases = bdb_open_databases;
- cdb_close_databases = bdb_close_databases;
- cdb_store = bdb_store;
- cdb_delete = bdb_delete;
- cdb_free = bdb_free;
- cdb_next_item = bdb_next_item;
- cdb_close_cursor = bdb_close_cursor;
- cdb_begin_transaction = bdb_begin_transaction;
- cdb_end_transaction = bdb_end_transaction;
- cdb_check_handles = bdb_check_handles;
- cdb_trunc = bdb_trunc;
- cdb_chmod_data = bdb_chmod_data;
-
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "db: initialized Berkeley DB backend");
-}
-
-
-// This will get split out into a separate file. It will act as a marshal for multiple database backends.
-void cdb_init_backends(void) {
- bdb_init_backend(); // For now, Berkeley DB is the only backend, so we always initialize it.
-}
projects / citadel.git / commitdiff