--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * mini http client
+ */
+
+
+#include "webcit.h"
+#include "webserver.h"
+#define CLIENT_TIMEOUT 15
+#define sock_close(sock) close(sock)
+
+int sock_connect(char *host, char *service, char *protocol)
+{
+ struct hostent *phe;
+ struct servent *pse;
+ struct protoent *ppe;
+ struct sockaddr_in sin;
+ struct sockaddr_in egress_sin;
+ int s, type;
+
+ if ((host == NULL) || IsEmptyStr(host))
+ return(-1);
+ if ((service == NULL) || IsEmptyStr(service))
+ return(-1);
+ if ((protocol == NULL) || IsEmptyStr(protocol))
+ return(-1);
+
+ memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
+ sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
+
+ pse = getservbyname(service, protocol);
+ if (pse) {
+ sin.sin_port = pse->s_port;
+ } else if ((sin.sin_port = htons((u_short) atoi(service))) == 0) {
+ lprintf(CTDL_CRIT, "Can't get %s service entry: %s\n",
+ service, strerror(errno));
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ phe = gethostbyname(host);
+ if (phe) {
+ memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, phe->h_addr, phe->h_length);
+ } else if ((sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host)) == INADDR_NONE) {
+ lprintf(CTDL_ERR, "Can't get %s host entry: %s\n",
+ host, strerror(errno));
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ if ((ppe = getprotobyname(protocol)) == 0) {
+ lprintf(CTDL_CRIT, "Can't get %s protocol entry: %s\n",
+ protocol, strerror(errno));
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(protocol, "udp")) {
+ type = SOCK_DGRAM;
+ } else {
+ type = SOCK_STREAM;
+ }
+
+ s = socket(PF_INET, type, ppe->p_proto);
+ if (s < 0) {
+ lprintf(CTDL_CRIT, "Can't create socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* If citserver is bound to a specific IP address on the host, make
+ * sure we use that address for outbound connections. FIXME make this work in webcit
+ */
+ memset(&egress_sin, 0, sizeof(egress_sin));
+ egress_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ // if (!IsEmptyStr(config.c_ip_addr)) {
+ // egress_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(config.c_ip_addr);
+ // if (egress_sin.sin_addr.s_addr == !INADDR_ANY) {
+ // egress_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+ // }
+
+ /* If this bind fails, no problem; we can still use INADDR_ANY */
+ bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&egress_sin, sizeof(egress_sin));
+ // }
+
+ /* Now try to connect to the remote host. */
+ if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
+ lprintf(CTDL_ERR, "Can't connect to %s:%s: %s\n",
+ host, service, strerror(errno));
+ close(s);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+
+ return (s);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * sock_read_to() - input binary data from socket, with a settable timeout.
+ * Returns the number of bytes read, or -1 for error.
+ * If keep_reading_until_full is nonzero, we keep reading until we get the number of requested bytes
+ */
+int sock_read_to(int sock, char *buf, int bytes, int timeout, int keep_reading_until_full)
+{
+ int len,rlen;
+ fd_set rfds;
+ struct timeval tv;
+ int retval;
+
+ len = 0;
+ while (len<bytes) {
+ FD_ZERO(&rfds);
+ FD_SET(sock, &rfds);
+ tv.tv_sec = timeout;
+ tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+ retval = select(sock+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+
+ if (FD_ISSET(sock, &rfds) == 0) { /* timed out */
+ lprintf(CTDL_ERR, "sock_read_to() timed out.\n");
+ return(-1);
+ }
+
+ rlen = read(sock, &buf[len], bytes-len);
+ if (rlen<1) {
+ lprintf(CTDL_ERR, "sock_read_to() failed: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ len = len + rlen;
+ if (!keep_reading_until_full) return(len);
+ }
+ return(bytes);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * sock_write() - send binary to server.
+ * Returns the number of bytes written, or -1 for error.
+ */
+int sock_write(int sock, char *buf, int nbytes)
+{
+ int bytes_written = 0;
+ int retval;
+ while (bytes_written < nbytes) {
+ retval = write(sock, &buf[bytes_written],
+ nbytes - bytes_written);
+ if (retval < 1) {
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ bytes_written = bytes_written + retval;
+ }
+ return (bytes_written);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Input string from socket - implemented in terms of sock_read_to()
+ *
+ */
+int sock_getln(int sock, char *buf, int bufsize)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Read one character at a time.
+ */
+ for (i = 0;; i++) {
+ if (sock_read_to(sock, &buf[i], 1, CLIENT_TIMEOUT, 1) < 0) return(-1);
+ if (buf[i] == '\n' || i == (bufsize-1))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* If we got a long line, discard characters until the newline.
+ */
+ if (i == (bufsize-1))
+ while (buf[i] != '\n')
+ if (sock_read_to(sock, &buf[i], 1, CLIENT_TIMEOUT, 1) < 0) return(-1);
+
+ /* Strip any trailing CR and LF characters.
+ */
+ buf[i] = 0;
+ while ( (i > 0)
+ && ( (buf[i - 1]==13)
+ || ( buf[i - 1]==10)) ) {
+ i--;
+ buf[i] = 0;
+ }
+ return(i);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * sock_puts() - send line to server - implemented in terms of serv_write()
+ * Returns the number of bytes written, or -1 for error.
+ */
+int sock_puts(int sock, char *buf)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ i = sock_write(sock, buf, strlen(buf));
+ if (i<0) return(i);
+ j = sock_write(sock, "\n", 1);
+ if (j<0) return(j);
+ return(i+j);
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Fallback handler for fetch_http() that uses our built-in mini client
+ */
+int fetch_http_using_mini_client(char *url, char *target_buf, int maxbytes)
+{
+ char buf[1024];
+ char httphost[1024];
+ int httpport = 80;
+ char httpurl[1024];
+ int sock = (-1);
+ int got_bytes = (-1);
+ int redirect_count = 0;
+ int total_bytes_received = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ /* Parse the URL */
+ snprintf(buf, (sizeof buf)-1, "%s", url);
+ i = parse_url(buf, httphost, &httpport, httpurl);
+ if (i == 1) {
+ snprintf(buf, (sizeof buf)-1, "http://%s", url);
+ i = parse_url(buf, httphost, &httpport, httpurl);
+ }
+ if (i == 4) {
+ strcat(buf, "/");
+ i = parse_url(buf, httphost, &httpport, httpurl);
+ }
+ if (i != 0) {
+ lprintf(CTDL_ALERT, "Invalid URL: %s (%d)\n", url, i);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+
+retry: lprintf(CTDL_NOTICE, "Connecting to <%s>\n", httphost);
+ sprintf(buf, "%d", httpport);
+ sock = sock_connect(httphost, buf, "tcp");
+ if (sock >= 0) {
+ lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Connected!\n");
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "GET %s HTTP/1.0", httpurl);
+ lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
+ sock_puts(sock, buf);
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Host: %s", httphost);
+ lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
+ sock_puts(sock, buf);
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "User-Agent: WebCit");
+ lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
+ sock_puts(sock, buf);
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Accept: */*");
+ lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
+ sock_puts(sock, buf);
+
+ sock_puts(sock, "");
+
+ if (sock_getln(sock, buf, sizeof buf) >= 0) {
+ lprintf(CTDL_DEBUG, ">%s\n", buf);
+ remove_token(buf, 0, ' ');
+
+ /* 200 OK */
+ if (buf[0] == '2') {
+
+ while (got_bytes = sock_getln(sock, buf, sizeof buf),
+ (got_bytes >= 0 && (strcmp(buf, "")) && (strcmp(buf, "\r"))) ) {
+ /* discard headers */
+ }
+
+ while (got_bytes = sock_read_to(sock, buf, sizeof buf, CLIENT_TIMEOUT, 0),
+ (got_bytes>0) ) {
+
+ if (total_bytes_received + got_bytes > maxbytes) {
+ got_bytes = maxbytes - total_bytes_received;
+ }
+ if (got_bytes > 0) {
+ memcpy(&target_buf[total_bytes_received], buf, got_bytes);
+ total_bytes_received += got_bytes;
+ }
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* 30X redirect */
+ else if ( (!strncmp(buf, "30", 2)) && (redirect_count < 16) ) {
+ while (got_bytes = sock_getln(sock, buf, sizeof buf),
+ (got_bytes >= 0 && (strcmp(buf, "")) && (strcmp(buf, "\r"))) ) {
+ if (!strncasecmp(buf, "Location:", 9)) {
+ ++redirect_count;
+ strcpy(buf, &buf[9]);
+ striplt(buf);
+ if (parse_url(buf, httphost, &httpport, httpurl) == 0) {
+ sock_close(sock);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ else {
+ lprintf(CTDL_ALERT, "Invalid URL: %s\n", buf);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ }
+ sock_close(sock);
+ }
+ else {
+ lprintf(CTDL_ERR, "Could not connect: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ return total_bytes_received;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Begin an HTTP fetch (returns number of bytes actually fetched, or -1 for error)
+ * We first try 'curl' or 'wget' because they have more robust HTTP handling, and also
+ * support HTTPS. If neither one works, we fall back to a built in mini HTTP client.
+ */
+int fetch_http(char *url, char *target_buf, int maxbytes)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ char cmd[1024];
+ int bytes_received = 0;
+ char ch;
+
+ memset(target_buf, 0, maxbytes);
+
+ /* First try curl */
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "curl -L %s </dev/null 2>/dev/null", url);
+ lprintf(9, "%s\n", cmd);
+ fp = popen(cmd, "r");
+
+ /* Then try wget */
+ if (!fp) {
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "wget -q -O - %s </dev/null 2>/dev/null", url);
+ lprintf(9, "%s\n", cmd);
+ fp = popen(cmd, "r");
+ }
+
+ if (fp) {
+ while ( (!feof(fp)) && (bytes_received < maxbytes) ) {
+ ch = fgetc(fp);
+ if (ch != EOF) {
+ target_buf[bytes_received++] = ch;
+ }
+ }
+ pclose(fp);
+ }
+
+ /* Fall back to the built-in mini handler */
+ return fetch_http_using_mini_client(url, target_buf, maxbytes);
+}