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[citadel.git] / citadel / server / modules / fulltext / serv_fulltext.c
1 // This module handles fulltext indexing of the message base.
2 //
3 // Copyright (c) 2005-2023 by the citadel.org team
4 //
5 // This program is open source software.  Use, duplication, or disclosure
6 // is subject to the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 3.
7
8 #include "../../sysdep.h"
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <signal.h>
14 #include <pwd.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <time.h>
18 #include <sys/wait.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include <limits.h>
21 #include <libcitadel.h>
22 #include "../../citadel_defs.h"
23 #include "../../server.h"
24 #include "../../citserver.h"
25 #include "../../support.h"
26 #include "../../config.h"
27 #include "../../database.h"
28 #include "../../msgbase.h"
29 #include "../../control.h"
30 #include "serv_fulltext.h"
31 #include "ft_wordbreaker.h"
32 #include "../../threads.h"
33 #include "../../context.h"
34 #include "../../ctdl_module.h"
35
36 long ft_newhighest = 0L;
37 long *ft_newmsgs = NULL;
38 int ft_num_msgs = 0;
39 int ft_num_alloc = 0;
40
41 int ftc_num_msgs[65536];
42 long *ftc_msgs[65536];
43
44
45 // Compare function
46 int longcmp(const void *rec1, const void *rec2) {
47         long i1, i2;
48
49         i1 = *(const long *)rec1;
50         i2 = *(const long *)rec2;
51
52         if (i1 > i2) return(1);
53         if (i1 < i2) return(-1);
54         return(0);
55 }
56
57
58 // Flush our index cache out to disk.
59 void ft_flush_cache(void) {
60         int i;
61         time_t last_update = 0;
62
63         cdb_begin_transaction();
64         for (i=0; i<65536; ++i) {
65                 if ((time(NULL) - last_update) >= 10) {
66                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "fulltext: flushing index cache to disk (%d%% complete)", (i * 100 / 65536));
67                         last_update = time(NULL);
68                 }
69                 if (ftc_msgs[i] != NULL) {
70                         cdb_store(CDB_FULLTEXT, &i, sizeof(int), ftc_msgs[i], (ftc_num_msgs[i] * sizeof(long)));
71                         ftc_num_msgs[i] = 0;
72                         free(ftc_msgs[i]);
73                         ftc_msgs[i] = NULL;
74                 }
75         }
76         cdb_end_transaction();
77         syslog(LOG_INFO, "fulltext: flushed index cache to disk (100%% complete)");
78 }
79
80
81 // Index or de-index a message.  (op == 1 to index, 0 to de-index)
82 void ft_index_message(long msgnum, int op) {
83         int num_tokens = 0;
84         int *tokens = NULL;
85         int i, j;
86         struct cdbdata cdb_bucket;
87         StrBuf *msgtext;
88         char *txt;
89         int tok;
90         struct CtdlMessage *msg = NULL;
91
92         msg = CtdlFetchMessage(msgnum, 1);
93         if (msg == NULL) {
94                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "fulltext: ft_index_message() could not load msg %ld", msgnum);
95                 return;
96         }
97
98         if (!CM_IsEmpty(msg, eSuppressIdx)) {
99                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: ft_index_message() excluded msg %ld", msgnum);
100                 CM_Free(msg);
101                 return;
102         }
103
104         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: ft_index_message() %s msg %ld", (op ? "adding" : "removing") , msgnum);
105
106         // Output the message as text before indexing it, so we don't end up
107         // indexing a bunch of encoded base64, etc.
108         CC->redirect_buffer = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, SIZ);
109         CtdlOutputPreLoadedMsg(msg, MT_CITADEL, HEADERS_ALL, 0, 1, 0);
110         CM_Free(msg);
111         msgtext = CC->redirect_buffer;
112         CC->redirect_buffer = NULL;
113         if (msgtext != NULL) {
114                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: wordbreaking message %ld (%d bytes)", msgnum, StrLength(msgtext));
115         }
116         txt = SmashStrBuf(&msgtext);
117         wordbreaker(txt, &num_tokens, &tokens);
118         free(txt);
119
120         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: %sindexing message %ld [%d tokens]", (op ? "" : "de"), msgnum, num_tokens);
121         if (num_tokens > 0) {
122                 for (i=0; i<num_tokens; ++i) {
123
124                         // Add the message to the relevant token bucket
125
126                         // search for tokens[i]
127                         tok = tokens[i];
128
129                         if ( (tok >= 0) && (tok <= 65535) ) {
130                                 // fetch the bucket, Liza
131                                 if (ftc_msgs[tok] == NULL) {
132                                         cdb_bucket = cdb_fetch(CDB_FULLTEXT, &tok, sizeof(int));
133                                         if (cdb_bucket.ptr != NULL) {
134                                                 ftc_num_msgs[tok] = cdb_bucket.len / sizeof(long);
135                                                 ftc_msgs[tok] = malloc(cdb_bucket.len);
136                                                 memcpy(ftc_msgs[tok], cdb_bucket.ptr, cdb_bucket.len);
137                                         }
138                                         else {
139                                                 ftc_num_msgs[tok] = 0;
140                                                 ftc_msgs[tok] = malloc(sizeof(long));
141                                         }
142                                 }
143         
144                                 if (op == 1) {  // add to index
145                                         ++ftc_num_msgs[tok];
146                                         ftc_msgs[tok] = realloc(ftc_msgs[tok], ftc_num_msgs[tok]*sizeof(long));
147                                         ftc_msgs[tok][ftc_num_msgs[tok] - 1] = msgnum;
148                                 }
149         
150                                 if (op == 0) {  // remove from index
151                                         if (ftc_num_msgs[tok] >= 1) {
152                                                 for (j=0; j<ftc_num_msgs[tok]; ++j) {
153                                                         if (ftc_msgs[tok][j] == msgnum) {
154                                                                 memmove(&ftc_msgs[tok][j], &ftc_msgs[tok][j+1], ((ftc_num_msgs[tok] - j - 1)*sizeof(long)));
155                                                                 --ftc_num_msgs[tok];
156                                                                 --j;
157                                                         }
158                                                 }
159                                         }
160                                 }
161                         }
162                         else {
163                                 syslog(LOG_ALERT, "fulltext: invalid token %d !!", tok);
164                         }
165                 }
166
167                 free(tokens);
168         }
169 }
170
171
172 // Add a message to the list of those to be indexed.
173 void ft_index_msg(long msgnum, void *userdata) {
174
175         if ((msgnum > CtdlGetConfigLong("MMfulltext")) && (msgnum <= ft_newhighest)) {
176                 ++ft_num_msgs;
177                 if (ft_num_msgs > ft_num_alloc) {
178                         ft_num_alloc += 1024;
179                         ft_newmsgs = realloc(ft_newmsgs, (ft_num_alloc * sizeof(long)));
180                 }
181                 ft_newmsgs[ft_num_msgs - 1] = msgnum;
182         }
183
184 }
185
186
187 // Scan a room for messages to index.
188 void ft_index_room(struct ctdlroom *qrbuf, void *data) {
189         if (server_shutting_down)
190                 return;
191                 
192         CtdlGetRoom(&CC->room, qrbuf->QRname);
193         CtdlForEachMessage(MSGS_ALL, 0L, NULL, NULL, NULL, ft_index_msg, NULL);
194 }
195
196
197 // Begin the fulltext indexing process.
198 void do_fulltext_indexing(void) {
199         int i;
200         static time_t last_progress = 0L;
201         static int is_running = 0;
202         if (is_running) return;         // Concurrency check - only one can run 
203         is_running = 1;
204
205         // Don't do this if the site doesn't have it enabled.
206         if (!CtdlGetConfigInt("c_enable_fulltext")) {
207                 return;
208         }
209
210         // If we've switched wordbreaker modules, burn the index and start over.
211         begin_critical_section(S_CONTROL);
212         if (CtdlGetConfigInt("MM_fulltext_wordbreaker") != FT_WORDBREAKER_ID) {
213                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: wb ver on disk = %d, code ver = %d",
214                         CtdlGetConfigInt("MM_fulltext_wordbreaker"), FT_WORDBREAKER_ID
215                 );
216                 syslog(LOG_INFO, "fulltext: (re)initializing index");
217                 cdb_trunc(CDB_FULLTEXT);
218                 CtdlSetConfigLong("MMfulltext", 0);
219         }
220         end_critical_section(S_CONTROL);
221
222         // Silently return if our fulltext index is up to date with new messages.
223         if ((CtdlGetConfigLong("MMfulltext") >= CtdlGetConfigLong("MMhighest"))) {
224                 return;         // nothing to do!
225         }
226
227         // Now go through each room and find messages to index.
228         ft_newhighest = CtdlGetConfigLong("MMhighest");
229         CtdlForEachRoom(ft_index_room, NULL);   // load all msg pointers
230
231         if (ft_num_msgs > 0) {
232                 qsort(ft_newmsgs, ft_num_msgs, sizeof(long), longcmp);
233                 for (i=0; i<(ft_num_msgs-1); ++i) { // purge dups
234                         if (ft_newmsgs[i] == ft_newmsgs[i+1]) {
235                                 memmove(&ft_newmsgs[i], &ft_newmsgs[i+1], ((ft_num_msgs - i - 1)*sizeof(long)));
236                                 --ft_num_msgs;
237                                 --i;
238                         }
239                 }
240
241                 // Here it is ... do each message!
242                 for (i=0; i<ft_num_msgs; ++i) {
243                         if (time(NULL) != last_progress) {
244                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
245                                         "fulltext: indexed %d of %d messages (%d%%)", i, ft_num_msgs, ((i*100) / ft_num_msgs));
246                                 last_progress = time(NULL);
247                         }
248                         ft_index_message(ft_newmsgs[i], 1);
249
250                         // Check to see if we need to quit early
251                         if (server_shutting_down) {
252                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: indexer quitting early");
253                                 ft_newhighest = ft_newmsgs[i];
254                                 break;
255                         }
256
257                         // Check to see if we have to maybe flush to disk
258                         if (i >= FT_MAX_CACHE) {
259                                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: time to flush.");
260                                 ft_newhighest = ft_newmsgs[i];
261                                 break;
262                         }
263
264                 }
265
266                 free(ft_newmsgs);
267                 ft_num_msgs = 0;
268                 ft_num_alloc = 0;
269                 ft_newmsgs = NULL;
270         }
271
272         if (server_shutting_down) {
273                 is_running = 0;
274                 return;
275         }
276         
277         // Save our place so we don't have to do this again
278         ft_flush_cache();
279         begin_critical_section(S_CONTROL);
280         CtdlSetConfigLong("MMfulltext", ft_newhighest);
281         CtdlSetConfigInt("MM_fulltext_wordbreaker", FT_WORDBREAKER_ID);
282         end_critical_section(S_CONTROL);
283
284         syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "fulltext: indexing finished");
285         is_running = 0;
286         return;
287 }
288
289
290 // API call to perform searches.
291 // (This one does the "all of these words" search.)
292 // Caller is responsible for freeing the message list.
293 void ft_search(int *fts_num_msgs, long **fts_msgs, const char *search_string) {
294         int num_tokens = 0;
295         int *tokens = NULL;
296         int i, j;
297         struct cdbdata cdb_bucket;
298         int num_all_msgs = 0;
299         long *all_msgs = NULL;
300         int num_ret_msgs = 0;
301         int num_ret_alloc = 0;
302         long *ret_msgs = NULL;
303         int tok;
304
305         wordbreaker(search_string, &num_tokens, &tokens);
306         if (num_tokens > 0) {
307                 for (i=0; i<num_tokens; ++i) {
308
309                         // search for tokens[i]
310                         tok = tokens[i];
311
312                         // fetch the bucket, Liza
313                         if (ftc_msgs[tok] == NULL) {
314                                 cdb_bucket = cdb_fetch(CDB_FULLTEXT, &tok, sizeof(int));
315                                 if (cdb_bucket.ptr != NULL) {
316                                         ftc_num_msgs[tok] = cdb_bucket.len / sizeof(long);
317                                         ftc_msgs[tok] = (long *) malloc(cdb_bucket.len);
318                                         memcpy(ftc_msgs[tok], cdb_bucket.ptr, cdb_bucket.len);
319                                 }
320                                 else {
321                                         ftc_num_msgs[tok] = 0;
322                                         ftc_msgs[tok] = malloc(sizeof(long));
323                                 }
324                         }
325
326                         num_all_msgs += ftc_num_msgs[tok];
327                         if (num_all_msgs > 0) {
328                                 all_msgs = realloc(all_msgs, num_all_msgs*sizeof(long) );
329                                 memcpy(&all_msgs[num_all_msgs-ftc_num_msgs[tok]], ftc_msgs[tok], ftc_num_msgs[tok]*sizeof(long) );
330                         }
331
332                 }
333                 free(tokens);
334                 if (all_msgs != NULL) {
335                         qsort(all_msgs, num_all_msgs, sizeof(long), longcmp);
336
337                         // At this point, if a message appears num_tokens times in the
338                         // list, then it contains all of the search tokens.
339                         if (num_all_msgs >= num_tokens)
340                                 for (j=0; j<(num_all_msgs-num_tokens+1); ++j) {
341                                         if (all_msgs[j] == all_msgs[j+num_tokens-1]) {
342                                                 ++num_ret_msgs;
343                                                 if (num_ret_msgs > num_ret_alloc) {
344                                                         num_ret_alloc += 64;
345                                                         ret_msgs = realloc(ret_msgs, (num_ret_alloc*sizeof(long)) );
346                                                 }
347                                                 ret_msgs[num_ret_msgs - 1] = all_msgs[j];
348                                                 
349                                         }
350                                 }
351                         free(all_msgs);
352                 }
353         }
354
355         *fts_num_msgs = num_ret_msgs;
356         *fts_msgs = ret_msgs;
357 }
358
359
360 // This search command is for diagnostic purposes and may be removed or replaced.
361 void cmd_srch(char *argbuf) {
362         int num_msgs = 0;
363         long *msgs = NULL;
364         int i;
365         char search_string[256];
366
367         if (CtdlAccessCheck(ac_logged_in)) return;
368
369         if (!CtdlGetConfigInt("c_enable_fulltext")) {
370                 cprintf("%d Full text index is not enabled on this server.\n", ERROR + CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED);
371                 return;
372         }
373
374         extract_token(search_string, argbuf, 0, '|', sizeof search_string);
375         ft_search(&num_msgs, &msgs, search_string);
376
377         cprintf("%d %d msgs match all search words:\n",
378                 LISTING_FOLLOWS, num_msgs);
379         if (num_msgs > 0) {
380                 for (i=0; i<num_msgs; ++i) {
381                         cprintf("%ld\n", msgs[i]);
382                 }
383         }
384         if (msgs != NULL) free(msgs);
385         cprintf("000\n");
386 }
387
388
389 // Zero out our index cache.
390 void initialize_ft_cache(void) {
391         memset(ftc_num_msgs, 0, (65536 * sizeof(int)));
392         memset(ftc_msgs, 0, (65536 * sizeof(long *)));
393 }
394
395
396 void ft_delete_remove(char *room, long msgnum) {
397         if (room) return;
398         
399         // Remove from fulltext index
400         if (CtdlGetConfigInt("c_enable_fulltext")) {
401                 ft_index_message(msgnum, 0);
402         }
403 }
404
405
406 // Initialization function, called from modules_init.c
407 char *ctdl_module_init_fulltext(void) {
408         if (!threading) {
409                 initialize_ft_cache();
410                 CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_srch, "SRCH", "Full text search");
411                 CtdlRegisterDeleteHook(ft_delete_remove);
412                 CtdlRegisterSearchFuncHook(ft_search, "fulltext");
413                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(do_fulltext_indexing, EVT_TIMER, PRIO_CLEANUP + 300);
414         }
415         // return our module name for the log
416         return "fulltext";
417 }