* make the write -1 aware here too.
[citadel.git] / citadel / modules / smtp / serv_smtp.c
1 /*
2  * $Id$
3  *
4  * This module is an SMTP and ESMTP implementation for the Citadel system.
5  * It is compliant with all of the following:
6  *
7  * RFC  821 - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
8  * RFC  876 - Survey of SMTP Implementations
9  * RFC 1047 - Duplicate messages and SMTP
10  * RFC 1652 - 8 bit MIME
11  * RFC 1869 - Extended Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
12  * RFC 1870 - SMTP Service Extension for Message Size Declaration
13  * RFC 2033 - Local Mail Transfer Protocol
14  * RFC 2197 - SMTP Service Extension for Command Pipelining
15  * RFC 2476 - Message Submission
16  * RFC 2487 - SMTP Service Extension for Secure SMTP over TLS
17  * RFC 2554 - SMTP Service Extension for Authentication
18  * RFC 2821 - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
19  * RFC 2822 - Internet Message Format
20  * RFC 2920 - SMTP Service Extension for Command Pipelining
21  *  
22  * The VRFY and EXPN commands have been removed from this implementation
23  * because nobody uses these commands anymore, except for spammers.
24  *
25  * Copyright (c) 1998-2009 by the citadel.org team
26  *
27  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
28  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
29  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
30  *  (at your option) any later version.
31  *
32  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
33  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
34  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
35  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
36  *
37  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
38  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
39  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
40  */
41
42 #include "sysdep.h"
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <syslog.h>
52
53 #if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
54 # include <sys/time.h>
55 # include <time.h>
56 #else
57 # if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
58 #  include <sys/time.h>
59 # else
60 #  include <time.h>
61 # endif
62 #endif
63
64 #include <sys/wait.h>
65 #include <ctype.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <limits.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <arpa/inet.h>
71 #include <libcitadel.h>
72 #include "citadel.h"
73 #include "server.h"
74 #include "citserver.h"
75 #include "support.h"
76 #include "config.h"
77 #include "control.h"
78 #include "user_ops.h"
79 #include "policy.h"
80 #include "database.h"
81 #include "msgbase.h"
82 #include "internet_addressing.h"
83 #include "genstamp.h"
84 #include "domain.h"
85 #include "clientsocket.h"
86 #include "locate_host.h"
87 #include "citadel_dirs.h"
88
89
90
91 #ifndef HAVE_SNPRINTF
92 #include "snprintf.h"
93 #endif
94
95
96 #include "ctdl_module.h"
97
98
99
100 typedef struct _citsmtp {               /* Information about the current session */
101         int command_state;
102         char helo_node[SIZ];
103         char from[SIZ];
104         char recipients[SIZ];
105         int number_of_recipients;
106         int delivery_mode;
107         int message_originated_locally;
108         int is_lmtp;
109         int is_unfiltered;
110         int is_msa;
111 }citsmtp;
112
113 enum {                          /* Command states for login authentication */
114         smtp_command,
115         smtp_user,
116         smtp_password,
117         smtp_plain
118 };
119
120 #define SMTP            ((citsmtp *)CC->session_specific_data)
121
122
123 int run_queue_now = 0;  /* Set to 1 to ignore SMTP send retry times */
124
125 citthread_mutex_t smtp_send_lock;
126
127
128 /*****************************************************************************/
129 /*                      SMTP SERVER (INBOUND) STUFF                          */
130 /*****************************************************************************/
131
132
133 /*
134  * Here's where our SMTP session begins its happy day.
135  */
136 void smtp_greeting(int is_msa)
137 {
138         citsmtp *sSMTP;
139         char message_to_spammer[1024];
140
141         strcpy(CC->cs_clientname, "SMTP session");
142         CC->internal_pgm = 1;
143         CC->cs_flags |= CS_STEALTH;
144         CC->session_specific_data = malloc(sizeof(citsmtp));
145         memset(SMTP, 0, sizeof(citsmtp));
146         sSMTP = SMTP;
147         sSMTP->is_msa = is_msa;
148
149         /* If this config option is set, reject connections from problem
150          * addresses immediately instead of after they execute a RCPT
151          */
152         if ( (config.c_rbl_at_greeting) && (sSMTP->is_msa == 0) ) {
153                 if (rbl_check(message_to_spammer)) {
154                         if (CtdlThreadCheckStop())
155                                 cprintf("421 %s\r\n", message_to_spammer);
156                         else
157                                 cprintf("550 %s\r\n", message_to_spammer);
158                         CC->kill_me = 1;
159                         /* no need to free_recipients(valid), it's not allocated yet */
160                         return;
161                 }
162         }
163
164         /* Otherwise we're either clean or we check later. */
165
166         if (CC->nologin==1) {
167                 cprintf("500 Too many users are already online (maximum is %d)\r\n",
168                         config.c_maxsessions
169                 );
170                 CC->kill_me = 1;
171                 /* no need to free_recipients(valid), it's not allocated yet */
172                 return;
173         }
174
175         /* Note: the FQDN *must* appear as the first thing after the 220 code.
176          * Some clients (including citmail.c) depend on it being there.
177          */
178         cprintf("220 %s ESMTP Citadel server ready.\r\n", config.c_fqdn);
179 }
180
181
182 /*
183  * SMTPS is just like SMTP, except it goes crypto right away.
184  */
185 void smtps_greeting(void) {
186         CtdlModuleStartCryptoMsgs(NULL, NULL, NULL);
187 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
188         if (!CC->redirect_ssl) CC->kill_me = 1;         /* kill session if no crypto */
189 #endif
190         smtp_greeting(0);
191 }
192
193
194 /*
195  * SMTP MSA port requires authentication.
196  */
197 void smtp_msa_greeting(void) {
198         smtp_greeting(1);
199 }
200
201
202 /*
203  * LMTP is like SMTP but with some extra bonus footage added.
204  */
205 void lmtp_greeting(void) {
206         citsmtp *sSMTP;
207
208         smtp_greeting(0);
209         sSMTP = SMTP;
210         SMTP->is_lmtp = 1;
211 }
212
213
214 /* 
215  * Generic SMTP MTA greeting
216  */
217 void smtp_mta_greeting(void) {
218         smtp_greeting(0);
219 }
220
221
222 /*
223  * We also have an unfiltered LMTP socket that bypasses spam filters.
224  */
225 void lmtp_unfiltered_greeting(void) {
226         citsmtp *sSMTP;
227
228         smtp_greeting(0);
229         sSMTP = SMTP;
230         sSMTP->is_lmtp = 1;
231         sSMTP->is_unfiltered = 1;
232 }
233
234
235 /*
236  * Login greeting common to all auth methods
237  */
238 void smtp_auth_greeting(void) {
239                 cprintf("235 Hello, %s\r\n", CC->user.fullname);
240                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_NOTICE, "SMTP authenticated %s\n", CC->user.fullname);
241                 CC->internal_pgm = 0;
242                 CC->cs_flags &= ~CS_STEALTH;
243 }
244
245
246 /*
247  * Implement HELO and EHLO commands.
248  *
249  * which_command:  0=HELO, 1=EHLO, 2=LHLO
250  */
251 void smtp_hello(char *argbuf, int which_command) {
252         citsmtp *sSMTP = SMTP;
253
254         safestrncpy(sSMTP->helo_node, argbuf, sizeof sSMTP->helo_node);
255
256         if ( (which_command != 2) && (sSMTP->is_lmtp) ) {
257                 cprintf("500 Only LHLO is allowed when running LMTP\r\n");
258                 return;
259         }
260
261         if ( (which_command == 2) && (sSMTP->is_lmtp == 0) ) {
262                 cprintf("500 LHLO is only allowed when running LMTP\r\n");
263                 return;
264         }
265
266         if (which_command == 0) {
267                 cprintf("250 Hello %s (%s [%s])\r\n",
268                         sSMTP->helo_node,
269                         CC->cs_host,
270                         CC->cs_addr
271                 );
272         }
273         else {
274                 if (which_command == 1) {
275                         cprintf("250-Hello %s (%s [%s])\r\n",
276                                 sSMTP->helo_node,
277                                 CC->cs_host,
278                                 CC->cs_addr
279                         );
280                 }
281                 else {
282                         cprintf("250-Greetings and joyous salutations.\r\n");
283                 }
284                 cprintf("250-HELP\r\n");
285                 cprintf("250-SIZE %ld\r\n", config.c_maxmsglen);
286
287 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
288                 /*
289                  * Offer TLS, but only if TLS is not already active.
290                  * Furthermore, only offer TLS when running on
291                  * the SMTP-MSA port, not on the SMTP-MTA port, due to
292                  * questionable reliability of TLS in certain sending MTA's.
293                  */
294                 if ( (!CC->redirect_ssl) && (sSMTP->is_msa) ) {
295                         cprintf("250-STARTTLS\r\n");
296                 }
297 #endif  /* HAVE_OPENSSL */
298
299                 cprintf("250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN\r\n"
300                         "250-AUTH=LOGIN PLAIN\r\n"
301                         "250 8BITMIME\r\n"
302                 );
303         }
304 }
305
306
307
308 /*
309  * Implement HELP command.
310  */
311 void smtp_help(void) {
312         cprintf("214 RTFM http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2821.txt\r\n");
313 }
314
315
316 /*
317  *
318  */
319 void smtp_get_user(char *argbuf) {
320         char buf[SIZ];
321         char username[SIZ];
322         citsmtp *sSMTP = SMTP;
323
324         CtdlDecodeBase64(username, argbuf, SIZ);
325         /* CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Trying <%s>\n", username); */
326         if (CtdlLoginExistingUser(NULL, username) == login_ok) {
327                 CtdlEncodeBase64(buf, "Password:", 9, 0);
328                 cprintf("334 %s\r\n", buf);
329                 sSMTP->command_state = smtp_password;
330         }
331         else {
332                 cprintf("500 No such user.\r\n");
333                 sSMTP->command_state = smtp_command;
334         }
335 }
336
337
338 /*
339  *
340  */
341 void smtp_get_pass(char *argbuf) {
342         char password[SIZ];
343
344         memset(password, 0, sizeof(password));  
345         CtdlDecodeBase64(password, argbuf, SIZ);
346         /* CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Trying <%s>\n", password); */
347         if (CtdlTryPassword(password) == pass_ok) {
348                 smtp_auth_greeting();
349         }
350         else {
351                 cprintf("535 Authentication failed.\r\n");
352         }
353         SMTP->command_state = smtp_command;
354 }
355
356
357 /*
358  * Back end for PLAIN auth method (either inline or multistate)
359  */
360 void smtp_try_plain(char *encoded_authstring) {
361         char decoded_authstring[1024];
362         char ident[256];
363         char user[256];
364         char pass[256];
365         int result;
366
367         CtdlDecodeBase64(decoded_authstring, encoded_authstring, strlen(encoded_authstring) );
368         safestrncpy(ident, decoded_authstring, sizeof ident);
369         safestrncpy(user, &decoded_authstring[strlen(ident) + 1], sizeof user);
370         safestrncpy(pass, &decoded_authstring[strlen(ident) + strlen(user) + 2], sizeof pass);
371
372         SMTP->command_state = smtp_command;
373
374         if (!IsEmptyStr(ident)) {
375                 result = CtdlLoginExistingUser(user, ident);
376         }
377         else {
378                 result = CtdlLoginExistingUser(NULL, user);
379         }
380
381         if (result == login_ok) {
382                 if (CtdlTryPassword(pass) == pass_ok) {
383                         smtp_auth_greeting();
384                         return;
385                 }
386         }
387         cprintf("504 Authentication failed.\r\n");
388 }
389
390
391 /*
392  * Attempt to perform authenticated SMTP
393  */
394 void smtp_auth(char *argbuf) {
395         char username_prompt[64];
396         char method[64];
397         char encoded_authstring[1024];
398
399         if (CC->logged_in) {
400                 cprintf("504 Already logged in.\r\n");
401                 return;
402         }
403
404         extract_token(method, argbuf, 0, ' ', sizeof method);
405
406         if (!strncasecmp(method, "login", 5) ) {
407                 if (strlen(argbuf) >= 7) {
408                         smtp_get_user(&argbuf[6]);
409                 }
410                 else {
411                         CtdlEncodeBase64(username_prompt, "Username:", 9, 0);
412                         cprintf("334 %s\r\n", username_prompt);
413                         SMTP->command_state = smtp_user;
414                 }
415                 return;
416         }
417
418         if (!strncasecmp(method, "plain", 5) ) {
419                 if (num_tokens(argbuf, ' ') < 2) {
420                         cprintf("334 \r\n");
421                         SMTP->command_state = smtp_plain;
422                         return;
423                 }
424
425                 extract_token(encoded_authstring, argbuf, 1, ' ', sizeof encoded_authstring);
426
427                 smtp_try_plain(encoded_authstring);
428                 return;
429         }
430
431         if (strncasecmp(method, "login", 5) ) {
432                 cprintf("504 Unknown authentication method.\r\n");
433                 return;
434         }
435
436 }
437
438
439 /*
440  * Implements the RSET (reset state) command.
441  * Currently this just zeroes out the state buffer.  If pointers to data
442  * allocated with malloc() are ever placed in the state buffer, we have to
443  * be sure to free() them first!
444  *
445  * Set do_response to nonzero to output the SMTP RSET response code.
446  */
447 void smtp_rset(int do_response) {
448         int is_lmtp;
449         int is_unfiltered;
450         citsmtp *sSMTP = SMTP;
451
452         /*
453          * Our entire SMTP state is discarded when a RSET command is issued,
454          * but we need to preserve this one little piece of information, so
455          * we save it for later.
456          */
457         is_lmtp = sSMTP->is_lmtp;
458         is_unfiltered = sSMTP->is_unfiltered;
459
460         memset(sSMTP, 0, sizeof(citsmtp));
461
462         /*
463          * It is somewhat ambiguous whether we want to log out when a RSET
464          * command is issued.  Here's the code to do it.  It is commented out
465          * because some clients (such as Pine) issue RSET commands before
466          * each message, but still expect to be logged in.
467          *
468          * if (CC->logged_in) {
469          *      logout(CC);
470          * }
471          */
472
473         /*
474          * Reinstate this little piece of information we saved (see above).
475          */
476         sSMTP->is_lmtp = is_lmtp;
477         sSMTP->is_unfiltered = is_unfiltered;
478
479         if (do_response) {
480                 cprintf("250 Zap!\r\n");
481         }
482 }
483
484 /*
485  * Clear out the portions of the state buffer that need to be cleared out
486  * after the DATA command finishes.
487  */
488 void smtp_data_clear(void) {
489         citsmtp *sSMTP = SMTP;
490
491         strcpy(sSMTP->from, "");
492         strcpy(sSMTP->recipients, "");
493         sSMTP->number_of_recipients = 0;
494         sSMTP->delivery_mode = 0;
495         sSMTP->message_originated_locally = 0;
496 }
497
498 const char *smtp_get_Recipients(void)
499 {
500         citsmtp *sSMTP = SMTP;
501
502         if (sSMTP == NULL)
503                 return NULL;
504         else return sSMTP->from;
505 }
506
507 /*
508  * Implements the "MAIL FROM:" command
509  */
510 void smtp_mail(char *argbuf) {
511         char user[SIZ];
512         char node[SIZ];
513         char name[SIZ];
514         citsmtp *sSMTP = SMTP;
515
516         if (!IsEmptyStr(sSMTP->from)) {
517                 cprintf("503 Only one sender permitted\r\n");
518                 return;
519         }
520
521         if (strncasecmp(argbuf, "From:", 5)) {
522                 cprintf("501 Syntax error\r\n");
523                 return;
524         }
525
526         strcpy(sSMTP->from, &argbuf[5]);
527         striplt(sSMTP->from);
528         if (haschar(sSMTP->from, '<') > 0) {
529                 stripallbut(sSMTP->from, '<', '>');
530         }
531
532         /* We used to reject empty sender names, until it was brought to our
533          * attention that RFC1123 5.2.9 requires that this be allowed.  So now
534          * we allow it, but replace the empty string with a fake
535          * address so we don't have to contend with the empty string causing
536          * other code to fail when it's expecting something there.
537          */
538         if (IsEmptyStr(sSMTP->from)) {
539                 strcpy(sSMTP->from, "someone@example.com");
540         }
541
542         /* If this SMTP connection is from a logged-in user, force the 'from'
543          * to be the user's Internet e-mail address as Citadel knows it.
544          */
545         if (CC->logged_in) {
546                 safestrncpy(sSMTP->from, CC->cs_inet_email, sizeof sSMTP->from);
547                 cprintf("250 Sender ok <%s>\r\n", sSMTP->from);
548                 sSMTP->message_originated_locally = 1;
549                 return;
550         }
551
552         else if (sSMTP->is_lmtp) {
553                 /* Bypass forgery checking for LMTP */
554         }
555
556         /* Otherwise, make sure outsiders aren't trying to forge mail from
557          * this system (unless, of course, c_allow_spoofing is enabled)
558          */
559         else if (config.c_allow_spoofing == 0) {
560                 process_rfc822_addr(sSMTP->from, user, node, name);
561                 if (CtdlHostAlias(node) != hostalias_nomatch) {
562                         cprintf("550 You must log in to send mail from %s\r\n", node);
563                         strcpy(sSMTP->from, "");
564                         return;
565                 }
566         }
567
568         cprintf("250 Sender ok\r\n");
569 }
570
571
572
573 /*
574  * Implements the "RCPT To:" command
575  */
576 void smtp_rcpt(char *argbuf) {
577         char recp[1024];
578         char message_to_spammer[SIZ];
579         struct recptypes *valid = NULL;
580         citsmtp *sSMTP = SMTP;
581
582         if (IsEmptyStr(sSMTP->from)) {
583                 cprintf("503 Need MAIL before RCPT\r\n");
584                 return;
585         }
586
587         if (strncasecmp(argbuf, "To:", 3)) {
588                 cprintf("501 Syntax error\r\n");
589                 return;
590         }
591
592         if ( (sSMTP->is_msa) && (!CC->logged_in) ) {
593                 cprintf("550 You must log in to send mail on this port.\r\n");
594                 strcpy(sSMTP->from, "");
595                 return;
596         }
597
598         safestrncpy(recp, &argbuf[3], sizeof recp);
599         striplt(recp);
600         stripallbut(recp, '<', '>');
601
602         if ( (strlen(recp) + strlen(sSMTP->recipients) + 1 ) >= SIZ) {
603                 cprintf("452 Too many recipients\r\n");
604                 return;
605         }
606
607         /* RBL check */
608         if ( (!CC->logged_in)   /* Don't RBL authenticated users */
609            && (!sSMTP->is_lmtp) ) {     /* Don't RBL LMTP clients */
610                 if (config.c_rbl_at_greeting == 0) {    /* Don't RBL again if we already did it */
611                         if (rbl_check(message_to_spammer)) {
612                                 if (CtdlThreadCheckStop())
613                                         cprintf("421 %s\r\n", message_to_spammer);
614                                 else
615                                         cprintf("550 %s\r\n", message_to_spammer);
616                                 /* no need to free_recipients(valid), it's not allocated yet */
617                                 return;
618                         }
619                 }
620         }
621
622         valid = validate_recipients(recp, 
623                                     smtp_get_Recipients (),
624                                     (sSMTP->is_lmtp)? POST_LMTP:
625                                        (CC->logged_in)? POST_LOGGED_IN:
626                                                         POST_EXTERNAL);
627         if (valid->num_error != 0) {
628                 cprintf("550 %s\r\n", valid->errormsg);
629                 free_recipients(valid);
630                 return;
631         }
632
633         if (valid->num_internet > 0) {
634                 if (CC->logged_in) {
635                         if (CtdlCheckInternetMailPermission(&CC->user)==0) {
636                                 cprintf("551 <%s> - you do not have permission to send Internet mail\r\n", recp);
637                                 free_recipients(valid);
638                                 return;
639                         }
640                 }
641         }
642
643         if (valid->num_internet > 0) {
644                 if ( (sSMTP->message_originated_locally == 0)
645                    && (sSMTP->is_lmtp == 0) ) {
646                         cprintf("551 <%s> - relaying denied\r\n", recp);
647                         free_recipients(valid);
648                         return;
649                 }
650         }
651
652         cprintf("250 RCPT ok <%s>\r\n", recp);
653         if (!IsEmptyStr(sSMTP->recipients)) {
654                 strcat(sSMTP->recipients, ",");
655         }
656         strcat(sSMTP->recipients, recp);
657         sSMTP->number_of_recipients += 1;
658         if (valid != NULL)  {
659                 free_recipients(valid);
660         }
661 }
662
663
664
665
666 /*
667  * Implements the DATA command
668  */
669 void smtp_data(void) {
670         StrBuf *body;
671         char *defbody; //TODO: remove me
672         struct CtdlMessage *msg = NULL;
673         long msgnum = (-1L);
674         char nowstamp[SIZ];
675         struct recptypes *valid;
676         int scan_errors;
677         int i;
678         char result[SIZ];
679         citsmtp *sSMTP = SMTP;
680
681         if (IsEmptyStr(sSMTP->from)) {
682                 cprintf("503 Need MAIL command first.\r\n");
683                 return;
684         }
685
686         if (sSMTP->number_of_recipients < 1) {
687                 cprintf("503 Need RCPT command first.\r\n");
688                 return;
689         }
690
691         cprintf("354 Transmit message now - terminate with '.' by itself\r\n");
692         
693         datestring(nowstamp, sizeof nowstamp, time(NULL), DATESTRING_RFC822);
694         defbody = malloc(4096);
695
696         if (body != NULL) {
697                 if (sSMTP->is_lmtp && (CC->cs_UDSclientUID != -1)) {
698                         snprintf(defbody, 4096,
699                                "Received: from %s (Citadel from userid %ld)\n"
700                                "        by %s; %s\n",
701                                sSMTP->helo_node,
702                                (long int) CC->cs_UDSclientUID,
703                                config.c_fqdn,
704                                nowstamp);
705                 }
706                 else {
707                         snprintf(defbody, 4096,
708                                  "Received: from %s (%s [%s])\n"
709                                  "      by %s; %s\n",
710                                  sSMTP->helo_node,
711                                  CC->cs_host,
712                                  CC->cs_addr,
713                                  config.c_fqdn,
714                                  nowstamp);
715                 }
716         }
717         body = CtdlReadMessageBodyBuf(HKEY("."), config.c_maxmsglen, defbody, 1, NULL);
718         if (body == NULL) {
719                 cprintf("550 Unable to save message: internal error.\r\n");
720                 return;
721         }
722
723         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Converting message...\n");
724         msg = convert_internet_message_buf(&body);
725
726         /* If the user is locally authenticated, FORCE the From: header to
727          * show up as the real sender.  Yes, this violates the RFC standard,
728          * but IT MAKES SENSE.  If you prefer strict RFC adherence over
729          * common sense, you can disable this in the configuration.
730          *
731          * We also set the "message room name" ('O' field) to MAILROOM
732          * (which is Mail> on most systems) to prevent it from getting set
733          * to something ugly like "0000058008.Sent Items>" when the message
734          * is read with a Citadel client.
735          */
736         if ( (CC->logged_in) && (config.c_rfc822_strict_from == 0) ) {
737                 if (msg->cm_fields['A'] != NULL) free(msg->cm_fields['A']);
738                 if (msg->cm_fields['N'] != NULL) free(msg->cm_fields['N']);
739                 if (msg->cm_fields['H'] != NULL) free(msg->cm_fields['H']);
740                 if (msg->cm_fields['F'] != NULL) free(msg->cm_fields['F']);
741                 if (msg->cm_fields['O'] != NULL) free(msg->cm_fields['O']);
742                 msg->cm_fields['A'] = strdup(CC->user.fullname);
743                 msg->cm_fields['N'] = strdup(config.c_nodename);
744                 msg->cm_fields['H'] = strdup(config.c_humannode);
745                 msg->cm_fields['F'] = strdup(CC->cs_inet_email);
746                 msg->cm_fields['O'] = strdup(MAILROOM);
747         }
748
749         /* Set the "envelope from" address */
750         if (msg->cm_fields['P'] != NULL) {
751                 free(msg->cm_fields['P']);
752         }
753         msg->cm_fields['P'] = strdup(sSMTP->from);
754
755         /* Set the "envelope to" address */
756         if (msg->cm_fields['V'] != NULL) {
757                 free(msg->cm_fields['V']);
758         }
759         msg->cm_fields['V'] = strdup(sSMTP->recipients);
760
761         /* Submit the message into the Citadel system. */
762         valid = validate_recipients(sSMTP->recipients, 
763                                     smtp_get_Recipients (),
764                                     (sSMTP->is_lmtp)? POST_LMTP:
765                                        (CC->logged_in)? POST_LOGGED_IN:
766                                                         POST_EXTERNAL);
767
768         /* If there are modules that want to scan this message before final
769          * submission (such as virus checkers or spam filters), call them now
770          * and give them an opportunity to reject the message.
771          */
772         if (sSMTP->is_unfiltered) {
773                 scan_errors = 0;
774         }
775         else {
776                 scan_errors = PerformMessageHooks(msg, EVT_SMTPSCAN);
777         }
778
779         if (scan_errors > 0) {  /* We don't want this message! */
780
781                 if (msg->cm_fields['0'] == NULL) {
782                         msg->cm_fields['0'] = strdup("Message rejected by filter");
783                 }
784
785                 sprintf(result, "550 %s\r\n", msg->cm_fields['0']);
786         }
787         
788         else {                  /* Ok, we'll accept this message. */
789                 msgnum = CtdlSubmitMsg(msg, valid, "", 0);
790                 if (msgnum > 0L) {
791                         sprintf(result, "250 Message accepted.\r\n");
792                 }
793                 else {
794                         sprintf(result, "550 Internal delivery error\r\n");
795                 }
796         }
797
798         /* For SMTP and ESTMP, just print the result message.  For LMTP, we
799          * have to print one result message for each recipient.  Since there
800          * is nothing in Citadel which would cause different recipients to
801          * have different results, we can get away with just spitting out the
802          * same message once for each recipient.
803          */
804         if (sSMTP->is_lmtp) {
805                 for (i=0; i<sSMTP->number_of_recipients; ++i) {
806                         cprintf("%s", result);
807                 }
808         }
809         else {
810                 cprintf("%s", result);
811         }
812
813         /* Write something to the syslog (which may or may not be where the
814          * rest of the Citadel logs are going; some sysadmins want LOG_MAIL).
815          */
816         if (enable_syslog) {
817                 syslog((LOG_MAIL | LOG_INFO),
818                         "%ld: from=<%s>, nrcpts=%d, relay=%s [%s], stat=%s",
819                         msgnum,
820                         sSMTP->from,
821                         sSMTP->number_of_recipients,
822                         CC->cs_host,
823                         CC->cs_addr,
824                         result
825                 );
826         }
827
828         /* Clean up */
829         CtdlFreeMessage(msg);
830         free_recipients(valid);
831         smtp_data_clear();      /* clear out the buffers now */
832 }
833
834
835 /*
836  * implements the STARTTLS command (Citadel API version)
837  */
838 void smtp_starttls(void)
839 {
840         char ok_response[SIZ];
841         char nosup_response[SIZ];
842         char error_response[SIZ];
843
844         sprintf(ok_response,
845                 "220 Begin TLS negotiation now\r\n");
846         sprintf(nosup_response,
847                 "554 TLS not supported here\r\n");
848         sprintf(error_response,
849                 "554 Internal error\r\n");
850         CtdlModuleStartCryptoMsgs(ok_response, nosup_response, error_response);
851         smtp_rset(0);
852 }
853
854
855
856 /* 
857  * Main command loop for SMTP sessions.
858  */
859 void smtp_command_loop(void) {
860         char cmdbuf[SIZ];
861         citsmtp *sSMTP = SMTP;
862
863         if (sSMTP == NULL) {
864                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_EMERG, "Session SMTP data is null.  WTF?  We will crash now.\n");
865         }
866
867         time(&CC->lastcmd);
868         memset(cmdbuf, 0, sizeof cmdbuf); /* Clear it, just in case */
869         if (client_getln(cmdbuf, sizeof cmdbuf) < 1) {
870                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_CRIT, "Client disconnected: ending session.\n");
871                 CC->kill_me = 1;
872                 return;
873         }
874         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "SMTP server: %s\n", cmdbuf);
875         while (strlen(cmdbuf) < 5) strcat(cmdbuf, " ");
876
877         if (sSMTP->command_state == smtp_user) {
878                 smtp_get_user(cmdbuf);
879         }
880
881         else if (sSMTP->command_state == smtp_password) {
882                 smtp_get_pass(cmdbuf);
883         }
884
885         else if (sSMTP->command_state == smtp_plain) {
886                 smtp_try_plain(cmdbuf);
887         }
888
889         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "AUTH", 4)) {
890                 smtp_auth(&cmdbuf[5]);
891         }
892
893         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "DATA", 4)) {
894                 smtp_data();
895         }
896
897         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "HELO", 4)) {
898                 smtp_hello(&cmdbuf[5], 0);
899         }
900
901         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "EHLO", 4)) {
902                 smtp_hello(&cmdbuf[5], 1);
903         }
904
905         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "LHLO", 4)) {
906                 smtp_hello(&cmdbuf[5], 2);
907         }
908
909         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "HELP", 4)) {
910                 smtp_help();
911         }
912
913         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "MAIL", 4)) {
914                 smtp_mail(&cmdbuf[5]);
915         }
916
917         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "NOOP", 4)) {
918                 cprintf("250 NOOP\r\n");
919         }
920
921         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "QUIT", 4)) {
922                 cprintf("221 Goodbye...\r\n");
923                 CC->kill_me = 1;
924                 return;
925         }
926
927         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "RCPT", 4)) {
928                 smtp_rcpt(&cmdbuf[5]);
929         }
930
931         else if (!strncasecmp(cmdbuf, "RSET", 4)) {
932                 smtp_rset(1);
933         }
934 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
935         else if (!strcasecmp(cmdbuf, "STARTTLS")) {
936                 smtp_starttls();
937         }
938 #endif
939         else {
940                 cprintf("502 I'm afraid I can't do that.\r\n");
941         }
942
943
944 }
945
946
947
948
949 /*****************************************************************************/
950 /*               SMTP CLIENT (OUTBOUND PROCESSING) STUFF                     */
951 /*****************************************************************************/
952
953
954
955 /*
956  * smtp_try()
957  *
958  * Called by smtp_do_procmsg() to attempt delivery to one SMTP host
959  *
960  */
961 void smtp_try(const char *key, const char *addr, int *status,
962               char *dsn, size_t n, long msgnum, char *envelope_from)
963 {
964         int sock = (-1);
965         char mxhosts[1024];
966         int num_mxhosts;
967         int mx;
968         int i;
969         char user[1024], node[1024], name[1024];
970         char buf[1024];
971         char mailfrom[1024];
972         char mx_user[256];
973         char mx_pass[256];
974         char mx_host[256];
975         char mx_port[256];
976         int lp, rp;
977         char *msgtext;
978         char *ptr;
979         size_t msg_size;
980         int scan_done;
981         
982         
983         /* Parse out the host portion of the recipient address */
984         process_rfc822_addr(addr, user, node, name);
985
986         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "SMTP client: Attempting delivery to <%s> @ <%s> (%s)\n",
987                 user, node, name);
988
989         /* Load the message out of the database */
990         CC->redirect_buffer = malloc(SIZ);
991         CC->redirect_len = 0;
992         CC->redirect_alloc = SIZ;
993         CtdlOutputMsg(msgnum, MT_RFC822, HEADERS_ALL, 0, 1, NULL, ESC_DOT);
994         msgtext = CC->redirect_buffer;
995         msg_size = CC->redirect_len;
996         CC->redirect_buffer = NULL;
997         CC->redirect_len = 0;
998         CC->redirect_alloc = 0;
999
1000         /* If no envelope_from is supplied, extract one from the message */
1001         if ( (envelope_from == NULL) || (IsEmptyStr(envelope_from)) ) {
1002                 strcpy(mailfrom, "");
1003                 scan_done = 0;
1004                 ptr = msgtext;
1005                 do {
1006                         if (ptr = memreadline(ptr, buf, sizeof buf), *ptr == 0) {
1007                                 scan_done = 1;
1008                         }
1009                         if (!strncasecmp(buf, "From:", 5)) {
1010                                 safestrncpy(mailfrom, &buf[5], sizeof mailfrom);
1011                                 striplt(mailfrom);
1012                                 for (i=0; mailfrom[i]; ++i) {
1013                                         if (!isprint(mailfrom[i])) {
1014                                                 strcpy(&mailfrom[i], &mailfrom[i+1]);
1015                                                 i=0;
1016                                         }
1017                                 }
1018         
1019                                 /* Strip out parenthesized names */
1020                                 lp = (-1);
1021                                 rp = (-1);
1022                                 for (i=0; mailfrom[i]; ++i) {
1023                                         if (mailfrom[i] == '(') lp = i;
1024                                         if (mailfrom[i] == ')') rp = i;
1025                                 }
1026                                 if ((lp>0)&&(rp>lp)) {
1027                                         strcpy(&mailfrom[lp-1], &mailfrom[rp+1]);
1028                                 }
1029         
1030                                 /* Prefer brokketized names */
1031                                 lp = (-1);
1032                                 rp = (-1);
1033                                 for (i=0; mailfrom[i]; ++i) {
1034                                         if (mailfrom[i] == '<') lp = i;
1035                                         if (mailfrom[i] == '>') rp = i;
1036                                 }
1037                                 if ( (lp>=0) && (rp>lp) ) {
1038                                         mailfrom[rp] = 0;
1039                                         strcpy(mailfrom, &mailfrom[lp]);
1040                                 }
1041         
1042                                 scan_done = 1;
1043                         }
1044                 } while (scan_done == 0);
1045                 if (IsEmptyStr(mailfrom)) strcpy(mailfrom, "someone@somewhere.org");
1046                 stripallbut(mailfrom, '<', '>');
1047                 envelope_from = mailfrom;
1048         }
1049
1050         /* Figure out what mail exchanger host we have to connect to */
1051         num_mxhosts = getmx(mxhosts, node);
1052         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Number of MX hosts for <%s> is %d [%s]\n", node, num_mxhosts, mxhosts);
1053         if (num_mxhosts < 1) {
1054                 *status = 5;
1055                 snprintf(dsn, SIZ, "No MX hosts found for <%s>", node);
1056                 return;
1057         }
1058
1059         sock = (-1);
1060         for (mx=0; (mx<num_mxhosts && sock < 0); ++mx) {
1061                 char *endpart;
1062                 extract_token(buf, mxhosts, mx, '|', sizeof buf);
1063                 strcpy(mx_user, "");
1064                 strcpy(mx_pass, "");
1065                 if (num_tokens(buf, '@') > 1) {
1066                         strcpy (mx_user, buf);
1067                         endpart = strrchr(mx_user, '@');
1068                         *endpart = '\0';
1069                         strcpy (mx_host, endpart + 1);
1070                         endpart = strrchr(mx_user, ':');
1071                         if (endpart != NULL) {
1072                                 strcpy(mx_pass, endpart+1);
1073                                 *endpart = '\0';
1074                         }
1075                 }
1076                 else
1077                         strcpy (mx_host, buf);
1078                 endpart = strrchr(mx_host, ':');
1079                 if (endpart != 0){
1080                         *endpart = '\0';
1081                         strcpy(mx_port, endpart + 1);
1082                 }               
1083                 else {
1084                         strcpy(mx_port, "25");
1085                 }
1086                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "SMTP client: connecting to %s : %s ...\n", mx_host, mx_port);
1087                 sock = sock_connect(mx_host, mx_port, "tcp");
1088                 snprintf(dsn, SIZ, "Could not connect: %s", strerror(errno));
1089                 if (sock >= 0) CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "SMTP client: connected!\n");
1090                 if (sock < 0) {
1091                         if (errno > 0) {
1092                                 snprintf(dsn, SIZ, "%s", strerror(errno));
1093                         }
1094                         else {
1095                                 snprintf(dsn, SIZ, "Unable to connect to %s : %s\n", mx_host, mx_port);
1096                         }
1097                 }
1098         }
1099
1100         if (sock < 0) {
1101                 *status = 4;    /* dsn is already filled in */
1102                 return;
1103         }
1104
1105         /* Process the SMTP greeting from the server */
1106         if (ml_sock_gets(&sock, buf) < 0) {
1107                 *status = 4;
1108                 strcpy(dsn, "Connection broken during SMTP conversation");
1109                 goto bail;
1110         }
1111         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
1112         if (buf[0] != '2') {
1113                 if (buf[0] == '4') {
1114                         *status = 4;
1115                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1116                         goto bail;
1117                 }
1118                 else {
1119                         *status = 5;
1120                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1121                         goto bail;
1122                 }
1123         }
1124
1125         /* At this point we know we are talking to a real SMTP server */
1126
1127         /* Do a EHLO command.  If it fails, try the HELO command. */
1128         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "EHLO %s\r\n", config.c_fqdn);
1129         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, ">%s", buf);
1130         sock_write(&sock, buf, strlen(buf));
1131         if (ml_sock_gets(&sock, buf) < 0) {
1132                 *status = 4;
1133                 strcpy(dsn, "Connection broken during SMTP HELO");
1134                 goto bail;
1135         }
1136         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
1137         if (buf[0] != '2') {
1138                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "HELO %s\r\n", config.c_fqdn);
1139                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, ">%s", buf);
1140                 sock_write(&sock, buf, strlen(buf));
1141                 if (ml_sock_gets(&sock, buf) < 0) {
1142                         *status = 4;
1143                         strcpy(dsn, "Connection broken during SMTP HELO");
1144                         goto bail;
1145                 }
1146         }
1147         if (buf[0] != '2') {
1148                 if (buf[0] == '4') {
1149                         *status = 4;
1150                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1151                         goto bail;
1152                 }
1153                 else {
1154                         *status = 5;
1155                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1156                         goto bail;
1157                 }
1158         }
1159
1160         /* Do an AUTH command if necessary */
1161         if (!IsEmptyStr(mx_user)) {
1162                 char encoded[1024];
1163                 sprintf(buf, "%s%c%s%c%s", mx_user, '\0', mx_user, '\0', mx_pass);
1164                 CtdlEncodeBase64(encoded, buf, strlen(mx_user) + strlen(mx_user) + strlen(mx_pass) + 2, 0);
1165                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "AUTH PLAIN %s\r\n", encoded);
1166                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, ">%s", buf);
1167                 sock_write(&sock, buf, strlen(buf));
1168                 if (ml_sock_gets(&sock, buf) < 0) {
1169                         *status = 4;
1170                         strcpy(dsn, "Connection broken during SMTP AUTH");
1171                         goto bail;
1172                 }
1173                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
1174                 if (buf[0] != '2') {
1175                         if (buf[0] == '4') {
1176                                 *status = 4;
1177                                 safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1178                                 goto bail;
1179                         }
1180                         else {
1181                                 *status = 5;
1182                                 safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1183                                 goto bail;
1184                         }
1185                 }
1186         }
1187
1188         /* previous command succeeded, now try the MAIL FROM: command */
1189         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "MAIL FROM:<%s>\r\n", envelope_from);
1190         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, ">%s", buf);
1191         sock_write(&sock, buf, strlen(buf));
1192         if (ml_sock_gets(&sock, buf) < 0) {
1193                 *status = 4;
1194                 strcpy(dsn, "Connection broken during SMTP MAIL");
1195                 goto bail;
1196         }
1197         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
1198         if (buf[0] != '2') {
1199                 if (buf[0] == '4') {
1200                         *status = 4;
1201                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1202                         goto bail;
1203                 }
1204                 else {
1205                         *status = 5;
1206                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1207                         goto bail;
1208                 }
1209         }
1210
1211         /* MAIL succeeded, now try the RCPT To: command */
1212         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "RCPT TO:<%s@%s>\r\n", user, node);
1213         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, ">%s", buf);
1214         sock_write(&sock, buf, strlen(buf));
1215         if (ml_sock_gets(&sock, buf) < 0) {
1216                 *status = 4;
1217                 strcpy(dsn, "Connection broken during SMTP RCPT");
1218                 goto bail;
1219         }
1220         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
1221         if (buf[0] != '2') {
1222                 if (buf[0] == '4') {
1223                         *status = 4;
1224                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1225                         goto bail;
1226                 }
1227                 else {
1228                         *status = 5;
1229                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1230                         goto bail;
1231                 }
1232         }
1233
1234         /* RCPT succeeded, now try the DATA command */
1235         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, ">DATA\n");
1236         sock_write(&sock, "DATA\r\n", 6);
1237         if (ml_sock_gets(&sock, buf) < 0) {
1238                 *status = 4;
1239                 strcpy(dsn, "Connection broken during SMTP DATA");
1240                 goto bail;
1241         }
1242         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
1243         if (buf[0] != '3') {
1244                 if (buf[0] == '4') {
1245                         *status = 3;
1246                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1247                         goto bail;
1248                 }
1249                 else {
1250                         *status = 5;
1251                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1252                         goto bail;
1253                 }
1254         }
1255
1256         /* If we reach this point, the server is expecting data.*/
1257         sock_write(&sock, msgtext, msg_size);
1258         if (msgtext[msg_size-1] != 10) {
1259                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_WARNING, "Possible problem: message did not "
1260                         "correctly terminate. (expecting 0x10, got 0x%02x)\n",
1261                                 buf[msg_size-1]);
1262                 sock_write(&sock, "\r\n", 2);
1263         }
1264
1265         sock_write(&sock, ".\r\n", 3);
1266         if (ml_sock_gets(&sock, buf) < 0) {
1267                 *status = 4;
1268                 strcpy(dsn, "Connection broken during SMTP message transmit");
1269                 goto bail;
1270         }
1271         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "%s\n", buf);
1272         if (buf[0] != '2') {
1273                 if (buf[0] == '4') {
1274                         *status = 4;
1275                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1276                         goto bail;
1277                 }
1278                 else {
1279                         *status = 5;
1280                         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1281                         goto bail;
1282                 }
1283         }
1284
1285         /* We did it! */
1286         safestrncpy(dsn, &buf[4], 1023);
1287         *status = 2;
1288
1289         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, ">QUIT\n");
1290         sock_write(&sock, "QUIT\r\n", 6);
1291         ml_sock_gets(&sock, buf);
1292         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "<%s\n", buf);
1293         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "SMTP client: delivery to <%s> @ <%s> (%s) succeeded\n",
1294                 user, node, name);
1295
1296 bail:   free(msgtext);
1297         if (sock != -1)
1298                 sock_close(sock);
1299
1300         /* Write something to the syslog (which may or may not be where the
1301          * rest of the Citadel logs are going; some sysadmins want LOG_MAIL).
1302          */
1303         if (enable_syslog) {
1304                 syslog((LOG_MAIL | LOG_INFO),
1305                         "%ld: to=<%s>, relay=%s, stat=%s",
1306                         msgnum,
1307                         addr,
1308                         mx_host,
1309                         dsn
1310                 );
1311         }
1312
1313         return;
1314 }
1315
1316
1317
1318 /*
1319  * smtp_do_bounce() is caled by smtp_do_procmsg() to scan a set of delivery
1320  * instructions for "5" codes (permanent fatal errors) and produce/deliver
1321  * a "bounce" message (delivery status notification).
1322  */
1323 void smtp_do_bounce(char *instr) {
1324         int i;
1325         int lines;
1326         int status;
1327         char buf[1024];
1328         char key[1024];
1329         char addr[1024];
1330         char dsn[1024];
1331         char bounceto[1024];
1332         char boundary[64];
1333         int num_bounces = 0;
1334         int bounce_this = 0;
1335         long bounce_msgid = (-1);
1336         time_t submitted = 0L;
1337         struct CtdlMessage *bmsg = NULL;
1338         int give_up = 0;
1339         struct recptypes *valid;
1340         int successful_bounce = 0;
1341         static int seq = 0;
1342         char *omsgtext;
1343         size_t omsgsize;
1344         long omsgid = (-1);
1345
1346         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "smtp_do_bounce() called\n");
1347         strcpy(bounceto, "");
1348         sprintf(boundary, "=_Citadel_Multipart_%s_%04x%04x", config.c_fqdn, getpid(), ++seq);
1349         lines = num_tokens(instr, '\n');
1350
1351         /* See if it's time to give up on delivery of this message */
1352         for (i=0; i<lines; ++i) {
1353                 extract_token(buf, instr, i, '\n', sizeof buf);
1354                 extract_token(key, buf, 0, '|', sizeof key);
1355                 extract_token(addr, buf, 1, '|', sizeof addr);
1356                 if (!strcasecmp(key, "submitted")) {
1357                         submitted = atol(addr);
1358                 }
1359         }
1360
1361         if ( (time(NULL) - submitted) > SMTP_GIVE_UP ) {
1362                 give_up = 1;
1363         }
1364
1365         /* Start building our bounce message */
1366
1367         bmsg = (struct CtdlMessage *) malloc(sizeof(struct CtdlMessage));
1368         if (bmsg == NULL) return;
1369         memset(bmsg, 0, sizeof(struct CtdlMessage));
1370
1371         bmsg->cm_magic = CTDLMESSAGE_MAGIC;
1372         bmsg->cm_anon_type = MES_NORMAL;
1373         bmsg->cm_format_type = FMT_RFC822;
1374         bmsg->cm_fields['A'] = strdup("Citadel");
1375         bmsg->cm_fields['O'] = strdup(MAILROOM);
1376         bmsg->cm_fields['N'] = strdup(config.c_nodename);
1377         bmsg->cm_fields['U'] = strdup("Delivery Status Notification (Failure)");
1378         bmsg->cm_fields['M'] = malloc(1024);
1379
1380         strcpy(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "Content-type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"");
1381         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], boundary);
1382         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "\"\r\n");
1383         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n");
1384         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "X-Mailer: " CITADEL "\r\n");
1385         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "\r\nThis is a multipart message in MIME format.\r\n\r\n");
1386         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "--");
1387         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], boundary);
1388         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "\r\n");
1389         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "Content-type: text/plain\r\n\r\n");
1390
1391         if (give_up) strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'],
1392 "A message you sent could not be delivered to some or all of its recipients\n"
1393 "due to prolonged unavailability of its destination(s).\n"
1394 "Giving up on the following addresses:\n\n"
1395 );
1396
1397         else strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'],
1398 "A message you sent could not be delivered to some or all of its recipients.\n"
1399 "The following addresses were undeliverable:\n\n"
1400 );
1401
1402         /*
1403          * Now go through the instructions checking for stuff.
1404          */
1405         for (i=0; i<lines; ++i) {
1406                 extract_token(buf, instr, i, '\n', sizeof buf);
1407                 extract_token(key, buf, 0, '|', sizeof key);
1408                 extract_token(addr, buf, 1, '|', sizeof addr);
1409                 status = extract_int(buf, 2);
1410                 extract_token(dsn, buf, 3, '|', sizeof dsn);
1411                 bounce_this = 0;
1412
1413                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "key=<%s> addr=<%s> status=%d dsn=<%s>\n",
1414                         key, addr, status, dsn);
1415
1416                 if (!strcasecmp(key, "bounceto")) {
1417                         strcpy(bounceto, addr);
1418                 }
1419
1420                 if (!strcasecmp(key, "msgid")) {
1421                         omsgid = atol(addr);
1422                 }
1423
1424                 if (!strcasecmp(key, "remote")) {
1425                         if (status == 5) bounce_this = 1;
1426                         if (give_up) bounce_this = 1;
1427                 }
1428
1429                 if (bounce_this) {
1430                         ++num_bounces;
1431
1432                         if (bmsg->cm_fields['M'] == NULL) {
1433                                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR, "ERROR ... M field is null "
1434                                         "(%s:%d)\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
1435                         }
1436
1437                         bmsg->cm_fields['M'] = realloc(bmsg->cm_fields['M'],
1438                                 strlen(bmsg->cm_fields['M']) + 1024 );
1439                         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], addr);
1440                         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], ": ");
1441                         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], dsn);
1442                         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "\r\n");
1443
1444                         remove_token(instr, i, '\n');
1445                         --i;
1446                         --lines;
1447                 }
1448         }
1449
1450         /* Attach the original message */
1451         if (omsgid >= 0) {
1452                 strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "--");
1453                 strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], boundary);
1454                 strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "\r\n");
1455                 strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "Content-type: message/rfc822\r\n");
1456                 strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\r\n");
1457                 strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "Content-Disposition: inline\r\n");
1458                 strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "\r\n");
1459         
1460                 CC->redirect_buffer = malloc(SIZ);
1461                 CC->redirect_len = 0;
1462                 CC->redirect_alloc = SIZ;
1463                 CtdlOutputMsg(omsgid, MT_RFC822, HEADERS_ALL, 0, 1, NULL, 0);
1464                 omsgtext = CC->redirect_buffer;
1465                 omsgsize = CC->redirect_len;
1466                 CC->redirect_buffer = NULL;
1467                 CC->redirect_len = 0;
1468                 CC->redirect_alloc = 0;
1469                 bmsg->cm_fields['M'] = realloc(bmsg->cm_fields['M'],
1470                                 (strlen(bmsg->cm_fields['M']) + omsgsize + 1024) );
1471                 strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], omsgtext);
1472                 free(omsgtext);
1473         }
1474
1475         /* Close the multipart MIME scope */
1476         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "--");
1477         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], boundary);
1478         strcat(bmsg->cm_fields['M'], "--\r\n");
1479
1480         /* Deliver the bounce if there's anything worth mentioning */
1481         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "num_bounces = %d\n", num_bounces);
1482         if (num_bounces > 0) {
1483
1484                 /* First try the user who sent the message */
1485                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "bounce to user? <%s>\n", bounceto);
1486                 if (IsEmptyStr(bounceto)) {
1487                         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR, "No bounce address specified\n");
1488                         bounce_msgid = (-1L);
1489                 }
1490
1491                 /* Can we deliver the bounce to the original sender? */
1492                 valid = validate_recipients(bounceto, smtp_get_Recipients (), 0);
1493                 if (valid != NULL) {
1494                         if (valid->num_error == 0) {
1495                                 CtdlSubmitMsg(bmsg, valid, "", QP_EADDR);
1496                                 successful_bounce = 1;
1497                         }
1498                 }
1499
1500                 /* If not, post it in the Aide> room */
1501                 if (successful_bounce == 0) {
1502                         CtdlSubmitMsg(bmsg, NULL, config.c_aideroom, QP_EADDR);
1503                 }
1504
1505                 /* Free up the memory we used */
1506                 if (valid != NULL) {
1507                         free_recipients(valid);
1508                 }
1509         }
1510
1511         CtdlFreeMessage(bmsg);
1512         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Done processing bounces\n");
1513 }
1514
1515
1516 /*
1517  * smtp_purge_completed_deliveries() is caled by smtp_do_procmsg() to scan a
1518  * set of delivery instructions for completed deliveries and remove them.
1519  *
1520  * It returns the number of incomplete deliveries remaining.
1521  */
1522 int smtp_purge_completed_deliveries(char *instr) {
1523         int i;
1524         int lines;
1525         int status;
1526         char buf[1024];
1527         char key[1024];
1528         char addr[1024];
1529         char dsn[1024];
1530         int completed;
1531         int incomplete = 0;
1532
1533         lines = num_tokens(instr, '\n');
1534         for (i=0; i<lines; ++i) {
1535                 extract_token(buf, instr, i, '\n', sizeof buf);
1536                 extract_token(key, buf, 0, '|', sizeof key);
1537                 extract_token(addr, buf, 1, '|', sizeof addr);
1538                 status = extract_int(buf, 2);
1539                 extract_token(dsn, buf, 3, '|', sizeof dsn);
1540
1541                 completed = 0;
1542
1543                 if (!strcasecmp(key, "remote")) {
1544                         if (status == 2) completed = 1;
1545                         else ++incomplete;
1546                 }
1547
1548                 if (completed) {
1549                         remove_token(instr, i, '\n');
1550                         --i;
1551                         --lines;
1552                 }
1553         }
1554
1555         return(incomplete);
1556 }
1557
1558
1559 /*
1560  * smtp_do_procmsg()
1561  *
1562  * Called by smtp_do_queue() to handle an individual message.
1563  */
1564 void smtp_do_procmsg(long msgnum, void *userdata) {
1565         struct CtdlMessage *msg = NULL;
1566         char *instr = NULL;
1567         char *results = NULL;
1568         int i;
1569         int lines;
1570         int status;
1571         char buf[1024];
1572         char key[1024];
1573         char addr[1024];
1574         char dsn[1024];
1575         char envelope_from[1024];
1576         long text_msgid = (-1);
1577         int incomplete_deliveries_remaining;
1578         time_t attempted = 0L;
1579         time_t last_attempted = 0L;
1580         time_t retry = SMTP_RETRY_INTERVAL;
1581
1582         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "SMTP client: smtp_do_procmsg(%ld)\n", msgnum);
1583         strcpy(envelope_from, "");
1584
1585         msg = CtdlFetchMessage(msgnum, 1);
1586         if (msg == NULL) {
1587                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR, "SMTP client: tried %ld but no such message!\n", msgnum);
1588                 return;
1589         }
1590
1591         instr = strdup(msg->cm_fields['M']);
1592         CtdlFreeMessage(msg);
1593
1594         /* Strip out the headers amd any other non-instruction line */
1595         lines = num_tokens(instr, '\n');
1596         for (i=0; i<lines; ++i) {
1597                 extract_token(buf, instr, i, '\n', sizeof buf);
1598                 if (num_tokens(buf, '|') < 2) {
1599                         remove_token(instr, i, '\n');
1600                         --lines;
1601                         --i;
1602                 }
1603         }
1604
1605         /* Learn the message ID and find out about recent delivery attempts */
1606         lines = num_tokens(instr, '\n');
1607         for (i=0; i<lines; ++i) {
1608                 extract_token(buf, instr, i, '\n', sizeof buf);
1609                 extract_token(key, buf, 0, '|', sizeof key);
1610                 if (!strcasecmp(key, "msgid")) {
1611                         text_msgid = extract_long(buf, 1);
1612                 }
1613                 if (!strcasecmp(key, "envelope_from")) {
1614                         extract_token(envelope_from, buf, 1, '|', sizeof envelope_from);
1615                 }
1616                 if (!strcasecmp(key, "retry")) {
1617                         /* double the retry interval after each attempt */
1618                         retry = extract_long(buf, 1) * 2L;
1619                         if (retry > SMTP_RETRY_MAX) {
1620                                 retry = SMTP_RETRY_MAX;
1621                         }
1622                         remove_token(instr, i, '\n');
1623                 }
1624                 if (!strcasecmp(key, "attempted")) {
1625                         attempted = extract_long(buf, 1);
1626                         if (attempted > last_attempted)
1627                                 last_attempted = attempted;
1628                 }
1629         }
1630
1631         /*
1632          * Postpone delivery if we've already tried recently.
1633          */
1634         if (((time(NULL) - last_attempted) < retry) && (run_queue_now == 0)) {
1635                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "SMTP client: Retry time not yet reached.\n");
1636                 free(instr);
1637                 return;
1638         }
1639
1640
1641         /*
1642          * Bail out if there's no actual message associated with this
1643          */
1644         if (text_msgid < 0L) {
1645                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR, "SMTP client: no 'msgid' directive found!\n");
1646                 free(instr);
1647                 return;
1648         }
1649
1650         /* Plow through the instructions looking for 'remote' directives and
1651          * a status of 0 (no delivery yet attempted) or 3/4 (transient errors
1652          * were experienced and it's time to try again)
1653          */
1654         lines = num_tokens(instr, '\n');
1655         for (i=0; i<lines; ++i) {
1656                 extract_token(buf, instr, i, '\n', sizeof buf);
1657                 extract_token(key, buf, 0, '|', sizeof key);
1658                 extract_token(addr, buf, 1, '|', sizeof addr);
1659                 status = extract_int(buf, 2);
1660                 extract_token(dsn, buf, 3, '|', sizeof dsn);
1661                 if ( (!strcasecmp(key, "remote"))
1662                    && ((status==0)||(status==3)||(status==4)) ) {
1663
1664                         /* Remove this "remote" instruction from the set,
1665                          * but replace the set's final newline if
1666                          * remove_token() stripped it.  It has to be there.
1667                          */
1668                         remove_token(instr, i, '\n');
1669                         if (instr[strlen(instr)-1] != '\n') {
1670                                 strcat(instr, "\n");
1671                         }
1672
1673                         --i;
1674                         --lines;
1675                         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "SMTP client: Trying <%s>\n", addr);
1676                         smtp_try(key, addr, &status, dsn, sizeof dsn, text_msgid, envelope_from);
1677                         if (status != 2) {
1678                                 if (results == NULL) {
1679                                         results = malloc(1024);
1680                                         memset(results, 0, 1024);
1681                                 }
1682                                 else {
1683                                         results = realloc(results, strlen(results) + 1024);
1684                                 }
1685                                 snprintf(&results[strlen(results)], 1024,
1686                                         "%s|%s|%d|%s\n",
1687                                         key, addr, status, dsn);
1688                         }
1689                 }
1690         }
1691
1692         if (results != NULL) {
1693                 instr = realloc(instr, strlen(instr) + strlen(results) + 2);
1694                 strcat(instr, results);
1695                 free(results);
1696         }
1697
1698
1699         /* Generate 'bounce' messages */
1700         smtp_do_bounce(instr);
1701
1702         /* Go through the delivery list, deleting completed deliveries */
1703         incomplete_deliveries_remaining = 
1704                 smtp_purge_completed_deliveries(instr);
1705
1706
1707         /*
1708          * No delivery instructions remain, so delete both the instructions
1709          * message and the message message.
1710          */
1711         if (incomplete_deliveries_remaining <= 0) {
1712                 long delmsgs[2];
1713                 delmsgs[0] = msgnum;
1714                 delmsgs[1] = text_msgid;
1715                 CtdlDeleteMessages(SMTP_SPOOLOUT_ROOM, delmsgs, 2, "");
1716         }
1717
1718         /*
1719          * Uncompleted delivery instructions remain, so delete the old
1720          * instructions and replace with the updated ones.
1721          */
1722         if (incomplete_deliveries_remaining > 0) {
1723                 CtdlDeleteMessages(SMTP_SPOOLOUT_ROOM, &msgnum, 1, "");
1724                 msg = malloc(sizeof(struct CtdlMessage));
1725                 memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct CtdlMessage));
1726                 msg->cm_magic = CTDLMESSAGE_MAGIC;
1727                 msg->cm_anon_type = MES_NORMAL;
1728                 msg->cm_format_type = FMT_RFC822;
1729                 msg->cm_fields['M'] = malloc(strlen(instr)+SIZ);
1730                 snprintf(msg->cm_fields['M'],
1731                         strlen(instr)+SIZ,
1732                         "Content-type: %s\n\n%s\n"
1733                         "attempted|%ld\n"
1734                         "retry|%ld\n",
1735                         SPOOLMIME, instr, (long)time(NULL), (long)retry );
1736                 CtdlSubmitMsg(msg, NULL, SMTP_SPOOLOUT_ROOM, QP_EADDR);
1737                 CtdlFreeMessage(msg);
1738         }
1739
1740         free(instr);
1741 }
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746 /*
1747  * smtp_do_queue()
1748  * 
1749  * Run through the queue sending out messages.
1750  */
1751 void *smtp_do_queue(void *arg) {
1752         int num_processed = 0;
1753         struct CitContext smtp_queue_CC;
1754
1755         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "SMTP client: processing outbound queue\n");
1756
1757         CtdlFillSystemContext(&smtp_queue_CC, "SMTP Send");
1758         citthread_setspecific(MyConKey, (void *)&smtp_queue_CC );
1759
1760         if (CtdlGetRoom(&CC->room, SMTP_SPOOLOUT_ROOM) != 0) {
1761                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_ERR, "Cannot find room <%s>\n", SMTP_SPOOLOUT_ROOM);
1762         }
1763         else {
1764                 num_processed = CtdlForEachMessage(MSGS_ALL, 0L, NULL, SPOOLMIME, NULL, smtp_do_procmsg, NULL);
1765         }
1766
1767         citthread_mutex_unlock (&smtp_send_lock);
1768         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_INFO, "SMTP client: queue run completed; %d messages processed\n", num_processed);
1769         return(NULL);
1770 }
1771
1772
1773
1774 /*
1775  * smtp_queue_thread
1776  *
1777  * Create a thread to run the SMTP queue
1778  *
1779  * This was created as a response to a situation seen on Uncensored where a bad remote was holding
1780  * up SMTP sending for long times.
1781  * Converting to a thread does not fix the problem caused by the bad remote but it does prevent
1782  * the SMTP sending from stopping housekeeping and the EVT_TIMER event system which in turn prevented
1783  * other things from happening.
1784  */
1785 void smtp_queue_thread (void)
1786 {
1787         if (citthread_mutex_trylock (&smtp_send_lock)) {
1788                 CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "SMTP queue run already in progress\n");
1789         }
1790         else {
1791                 CtdlThreadCreate("SMTP Send", CTDLTHREAD_BIGSTACK, smtp_do_queue, NULL);
1792         }
1793 }
1794
1795
1796
1797 void smtp_server_going_down (void)
1798 {
1799         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "SMTP module clean up for shutdown.\n");
1800
1801         citthread_mutex_destroy (&smtp_send_lock);
1802 }
1803
1804
1805
1806 /*****************************************************************************/
1807 /*                          SMTP UTILITY COMMANDS                            */
1808 /*****************************************************************************/
1809
1810 void cmd_smtp(char *argbuf) {
1811         char cmd[64];
1812         char node[256];
1813         char buf[1024];
1814         int i;
1815         int num_mxhosts;
1816
1817         if (CtdlAccessCheck(ac_aide)) return;
1818
1819         extract_token(cmd, argbuf, 0, '|', sizeof cmd);
1820
1821         if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "mx")) {
1822                 extract_token(node, argbuf, 1, '|', sizeof node);
1823                 num_mxhosts = getmx(buf, node);
1824                 cprintf("%d %d MX hosts listed for %s\n",
1825                         LISTING_FOLLOWS, num_mxhosts, node);
1826                 for (i=0; i<num_mxhosts; ++i) {
1827                         extract_token(node, buf, i, '|', sizeof node);
1828                         cprintf("%s\n", node);
1829                 }
1830                 cprintf("000\n");
1831                 return;
1832         }
1833
1834         else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "runqueue")) {
1835                 run_queue_now = 1;
1836                 cprintf("%d All outbound SMTP will be retried now.\n", CIT_OK);
1837                 return;
1838         }
1839
1840         else {
1841                 cprintf("%d Invalid command.\n", ERROR + ILLEGAL_VALUE);
1842         }
1843
1844 }
1845
1846
1847 /*
1848  * Initialize the SMTP outbound queue
1849  */
1850 void smtp_init_spoolout(void) {
1851         struct ctdlroom qrbuf;
1852
1853         /*
1854          * Create the room.  This will silently fail if the room already
1855          * exists, and that's perfectly ok, because we want it to exist.
1856          */
1857         CtdlCreateRoom(SMTP_SPOOLOUT_ROOM, 3, "", 0, 1, 0, VIEW_MAILBOX);
1858
1859         /*
1860          * Make sure it's set to be a "system room" so it doesn't show up
1861          * in the <K>nown rooms list for Aides.
1862          */
1863         if (CtdlGetRoomLock(&qrbuf, SMTP_SPOOLOUT_ROOM) == 0) {
1864                 qrbuf.QRflags2 |= QR2_SYSTEM;
1865                 CtdlPutRoomLock(&qrbuf);
1866         }
1867 }
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872 /*****************************************************************************/
1873 /*                      MODULE INITIALIZATION STUFF                          */
1874 /*****************************************************************************/
1875 /*
1876  * This cleanup function blows away the temporary memory used by
1877  * the SMTP server.
1878  */
1879 void smtp_cleanup_function(void) {
1880
1881         /* Don't do this stuff if this is not an SMTP session! */
1882         if (CC->h_command_function != smtp_command_loop) return;
1883
1884         CtdlLogPrintf(CTDL_DEBUG, "Performing SMTP cleanup hook\n");
1885         free(SMTP);
1886 }
1887
1888
1889
1890 const char *CitadelServiceSMTP_MTA="SMTP-MTA";
1891 const char *CitadelServiceSMTPS_MTA="SMTPs-MTA";
1892 const char *CitadelServiceSMTP_MSA="SMTP-MSA";
1893 const char *CitadelServiceSMTP_LMTP="LMTP";
1894 const char *CitadelServiceSMTP_LMTP_UNF="LMTP-UnF";
1895
1896 CTDL_MODULE_INIT(smtp)
1897 {
1898         if (!threading)
1899         {
1900                 CtdlRegisterServiceHook(config.c_smtp_port,     /* SMTP MTA */
1901                                         NULL,
1902                                         smtp_mta_greeting,
1903                                         smtp_command_loop,
1904                                         NULL, 
1905                                         CitadelServiceSMTP_MTA);
1906
1907 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
1908                 CtdlRegisterServiceHook(config.c_smtps_port,
1909                                         NULL,
1910                                         smtps_greeting,
1911                                         smtp_command_loop,
1912                                         NULL,
1913                                         CitadelServiceSMTPS_MTA);
1914 #endif
1915
1916                 CtdlRegisterServiceHook(config.c_msa_port,      /* SMTP MSA */
1917                                         NULL,
1918                                         smtp_msa_greeting,
1919                                         smtp_command_loop,
1920                                         NULL,
1921                                         CitadelServiceSMTP_MSA);
1922
1923                 CtdlRegisterServiceHook(0,                      /* local LMTP */
1924                                         file_lmtp_socket,
1925                                         lmtp_greeting,
1926                                         smtp_command_loop,
1927                                         NULL,
1928                                         CitadelServiceSMTP_LMTP);
1929
1930                 CtdlRegisterServiceHook(0,                      /* local LMTP */
1931                                         file_lmtp_unfiltered_socket,
1932                                         lmtp_unfiltered_greeting,
1933                                         smtp_command_loop,
1934                                         NULL,
1935                                         CitadelServiceSMTP_LMTP_UNF);
1936
1937                 smtp_init_spoolout();
1938                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(smtp_queue_thread, EVT_TIMER);
1939                 CtdlRegisterSessionHook(smtp_cleanup_function, EVT_STOP);
1940                 CtdlRegisterProtoHook(cmd_smtp, "SMTP", "SMTP utility commands");
1941                 CtdlRegisterCleanupHook (smtp_server_going_down);
1942                 citthread_mutex_init (&smtp_send_lock, NULL);
1943         }
1944         
1945         /* return our Subversion id for the Log */
1946         return "$Id$";
1947 }