1 // This file contains functions which handle the mapping of Internet addresses
2 // to users on the Citadel system.
4 // Copyright (c) 1987-2022 by the citadel.org team
6 // This program is open source software. Use, duplication, or disclosure
7 // is subject to the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 3.
18 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <libcitadel.h>
26 #include "sysdep_decls.h"
27 #include "citserver.h"
31 #include "internet_addressing.h"
34 #include "parsedate.h"
36 #include "ctdl_module.h"
40 // This is the non-define version in case it is needed for debugging
42 inline void FindNextEnd (char *bptr, char *end)
44 /* Find the next ?Q? */
45 end = strchr(bptr + 2, '?');
46 if (end == NULL) return NULL;
47 if (((*(end + 1) == 'B') || (*(end + 1) == 'Q')) &&
48 (*(end + 2) == '?')) {
49 /* skip on to the end of the cluster, the next ?= */
50 end = strstr(end + 3, "?=");
53 /* sort of half valid encoding, try to find an end. */
54 end = strstr(bptr, "?=");
58 #define FindNextEnd(bptr, end) { \
59 end = strchr(bptr + 2, '?'); \
61 if (((*(end + 1) == 'B') || (*(end + 1) == 'Q')) && (*(end + 2) == '?')) { \
62 end = strstr(end + 3, "?="); \
63 } else end = strstr(bptr, "?="); \
67 // Handle subjects with RFC2047 encoding such as:
68 // =?koi8-r?B?78bP0s3Mxc7JxSDXz9rE1dvO2c3JINvB0sHNySDP?=
69 void utf8ify_rfc822_string(char *buf) {
70 char *start, *end, *next, *nextend, *ptr;
75 iconv_t ic = (iconv_t)(-1) ;
76 char *ibuf; // Buffer of characters to be converted
77 char *obuf; // Buffer for converted characters
78 size_t ibuflen; // Length of input buffer
79 size_t obuflen; // Length of output buffer
80 char *isav; // Saved pointer to input buffer
81 char *osav; // Saved pointer to output buffer
84 int illegal_non_rfc2047_encoding = 0;
86 // Sometimes, badly formed messages contain strings which were simply
87 // written out directly in some foreign character set instead of
88 // using RFC2047 encoding. This is illegal but we will attempt to
89 // handle it anyway by converting from a user-specified default
90 // charset to UTF-8 if we see any nonprintable characters.
92 for (i=0; i<len; ++i) {
93 if ((buf[i] < 32) || (buf[i] > 126)) {
94 illegal_non_rfc2047_encoding = 1;
95 i = len; // take a shortcut, it won't be more than one.
98 if (illegal_non_rfc2047_encoding) {
99 const char *default_header_charset = "iso-8859-1";
100 if ( (strcasecmp(default_header_charset, "UTF-8")) && (strcasecmp(default_header_charset, "us-ascii")) ) {
101 ctdl_iconv_open("UTF-8", default_header_charset, &ic);
102 if (ic != (iconv_t)(-1) ) {
105 safestrncpy(ibuf, buf, 1024);
106 ibuflen = strlen(ibuf);
108 obuf = (char *) malloc(obuflen);
110 iconv(ic, &ibuf, &ibuflen, &obuf, &obuflen);
111 osav[1024-obuflen] = 0;
120 // pre evaluate the first pair
121 nextend = end = NULL;
123 start = strstr(buf, "=?");
125 FindNextEnd (start, end);
127 while ((start != NULL) && (end != NULL)) {
128 next = strstr(end, "=?");
130 FindNextEnd(next, nextend);
134 // did we find two partitions
135 if ((next != NULL) && ((next - end) > 2)) {
137 while ((ptr < next) &&
143 // did we find a gab just filled with blanks?
145 memmove(end + 2, next, len - (next - start));
147 // now terminate the gab at the end
148 delta = (next - end) - 2;
152 // move next to its new location.
157 // our next-pair is our new first pair now.
162 // Now we handle foreign character sets properly encoded in RFC2047 format.
163 start = strstr(buf, "=?");
164 FindNextEnd((start != NULL)? start : buf, end);
165 while (start != NULL && end != NULL && end > start) {
166 extract_token(charset, start, 1, '?', sizeof charset);
167 extract_token(encoding, start, 2, '?', sizeof encoding);
168 extract_token(istr, start, 3, '?', sizeof istr);
172 if (!strcasecmp(encoding, "B")) { // base64
173 ibuflen = CtdlDecodeBase64(ibuf, istr, strlen(istr));
175 else if (!strcasecmp(encoding, "Q")) { // quoted-printable
182 if (istr[pos] == '_') istr[pos] = ' ';
185 ibuflen = CtdlDecodeQuotedPrintable(ibuf, istr, len);
188 strcpy(ibuf, istr); // unknown encoding
189 ibuflen = strlen(istr);
192 ctdl_iconv_open("UTF-8", charset, &ic);
193 if (ic != (iconv_t)(-1) ) {
195 obuf = (char *) malloc(obuflen);
197 iconv(ic, &ibuf, &ibuflen, &obuf, &obuflen);
198 osav[1024-obuflen] = 0;
203 remove_token(end, 0, '?');
204 remove_token(end, 0, '?');
205 remove_token(end, 0, '?');
206 remove_token(end, 0, '?');
207 strcpy(end, &end[1]);
209 snprintf(newbuf, sizeof newbuf, "%s%s%s", buf, osav, end);
218 remove_token(end, 0, '?');
219 remove_token(end, 0, '?');
220 remove_token(end, 0, '?');
221 remove_token(end, 0, '?');
222 strcpy(end, &end[1]);
224 snprintf(newbuf, sizeof newbuf, "%s(unreadable)%s", buf, end);
230 // Since spammers will go to all sorts of absurd lengths to get their
231 // messages through, there are LOTS of corrupt headers out there.
232 // So, prevent a really badly formed RFC2047 header from throwing
233 // this function into an infinite loop.
235 if (passes > 20) return;
237 start = strstr(buf, "=?");
238 FindNextEnd((start != NULL)? start : buf, end);
243 inline void utf8ify_rfc822_string(char *a){};
248 char *inetcfg = NULL;
250 // Return nonzero if the supplied name is an alias for this host.
251 int CtdlHostAlias(char *fqdn) {
255 char host[256], type[256];
258 if (fqdn == NULL) return(hostalias_nomatch);
259 if (IsEmptyStr(fqdn)) return(hostalias_nomatch);
260 if (!strcasecmp(fqdn, "localhost")) return(hostalias_localhost);
261 if (!strcasecmp(fqdn, CtdlGetConfigStr("c_fqdn"))) return(hostalias_localhost);
262 if (!strcasecmp(fqdn, CtdlGetConfigStr("c_nodename"))) return(hostalias_localhost);
263 if (inetcfg == NULL) return(hostalias_nomatch);
265 config_lines = num_tokens(inetcfg, '\n');
266 for (i=0; i<config_lines; ++i) {
267 extract_token(buf, inetcfg, i, '\n', sizeof buf);
268 extract_token(host, buf, 0, '|', sizeof host);
269 extract_token(type, buf, 1, '|', sizeof type);
273 // Process these in a specific order, in case there are multiple matches.
274 // We want localhost to override masq, for example.
276 if ( (!strcasecmp(type, "masqdomain")) && (!strcasecmp(fqdn, host))) {
277 found = hostalias_masq;
280 if ( (!strcasecmp(type, "localhost")) && (!strcasecmp(fqdn, host))) {
281 found = hostalias_localhost;
284 // "directory" used to be a distributed version of "localhost" but they're both the same now
285 if ( (!strcasecmp(type, "directory")) && (!strcasecmp(fqdn, host))) {
286 found = hostalias_localhost;
289 if (found) return(found);
291 return(hostalias_nomatch);
295 // Determine whether a given Internet address belongs to the current user
296 int CtdlIsMe(char *addr, int addr_buf_len) {
297 struct recptypes *recp;
300 recp = validate_recipients(addr, NULL, 0);
301 if (recp == NULL) return(0);
303 if (recp->num_local == 0) {
304 free_recipients(recp);
308 for (i=0; i<recp->num_local; ++i) {
309 extract_token(addr, recp->recp_local, i, '|', addr_buf_len);
310 if (!strcasecmp(addr, CC->user.fullname)) {
311 free_recipients(recp);
316 free_recipients(recp);
321 // If the last item in a list of recipients was truncated to a partial address,
322 // remove it completely in order to avoid choking library functions.
323 void sanitize_truncated_recipient(char *str) {
325 if (num_tokens(str, ',') < 2) return;
327 int len = strlen(str);
328 if (len < 900) return;
329 if (len > 998) str[998] = 0;
331 char *cptr = strrchr(str, ',');
334 char *lptr = strchr(cptr, '<');
335 char *rptr = strchr(cptr, '>');
337 if ( (lptr) && (rptr) && (rptr > lptr) ) return;
343 // This function is self explanatory.
344 // (What can I say, I'm in a weird mood today...)
345 void remove_any_whitespace_to_the_left_or_right_of_at_symbol(char *name) {
349 for (ptr=name; *ptr; ++ptr) {
350 while ( (isspace(*ptr)) && (*(ptr+1)=='@') ) {
352 if (ptr > name) --ptr;
354 while ( (*ptr=='@') && (*(ptr+1)!=0) && (isspace(*(ptr+1))) ) {
355 strcpy(ptr+1, ptr+2);
361 // values that can be returned by expand_aliases()
363 EA_ERROR, // Can't send message due to bad address
364 EA_MULTIPLE, // Alias expanded into multiple recipients -- run me again!
365 EA_LOCAL, // Local message, do no network processing
366 EA_INTERNET, // Convert msg and send as Internet mail
367 EA_SKIP // This recipient has been invalidated -- skip it!
371 // Process alias and routing info for email addresses
372 int expand_aliases(char *name, char *aliases) {
378 int num_aliases = num_tokens(aliases, '\n');
379 for (a=0; a<num_aliases; ++a) {
380 extract_token(aaa, aliases, a, '\n', sizeof aaa);
381 char *bar = strchr(aaa, '|');
387 if ( (!IsEmptyStr(aaa)) && (!strcasecmp(name, aaa)) ) {
388 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "internet_addressing: global alias <%s> to <%s>", name, bar);
393 if (strchr(name, ',')) {
398 char original_name[256]; // Now go for the regular aliases
399 safestrncpy(original_name, name, sizeof original_name);
401 // should these checks still be here, or maybe move them to split_recps() ?
403 remove_any_whitespace_to_the_left_or_right_of_at_symbol(name);
404 stripallbut(name, '<', '>');
406 // Hit the email address directory
407 if (CtdlDirectoryLookup(aaa, name, sizeof aaa) == 0) {
411 if (strcasecmp(original_name, name)) {
412 syslog(LOG_INFO, "internet_addressing: directory alias <%s> to <%s>", original_name, name);
415 // Change "user @ xxx" to "user" if xxx is an alias for this host
416 for (a=0; name[a] != '\0'; ++a) {
417 if (name[a] == '@') {
418 if (CtdlHostAlias(&name[a+1]) == hostalias_localhost) {
420 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "internet_addressing: host is local, recipient is <%s>", name);
426 // Is this a local or remote recipient?
427 at = haschar(name, '@');
429 return(EA_LOCAL); // no @'s = local address
432 return(EA_INTERNET); // one @ = internet address
435 return(EA_ERROR); // more than one @ = badly formed address
440 // Return a supplied list of email addresses as an array, removing superfluous information and syntax.
441 // If an existing Array is supplied as "append_to" it will do so; otherwise a new Array is allocated.
442 Array *split_recps(char *addresses, Array *append_to) {
444 if (IsEmptyStr(addresses)) { // nothing supplied, nothing returned
448 // Copy the supplied address list into our own memory space, because we are going to modify it.
449 char *a = strdup(addresses);
451 syslog(LOG_ERR, "internet_addressing: malloc() failed: %m");
455 // Strip out anything in double quotes
460 r = strrchr(a, '\"');
466 // Transform all qualifying delimiters to commas
468 for (t=a; t[0]; ++t) {
469 if ((t[0]==';') || (t[0]=='|')) {
474 // Tokenize the recipients into an array. No single recipient should be larger than 256 bytes.
475 Array *recipients_array = NULL;
477 recipients_array = append_to; // Append to an existing array of recipients
480 recipients_array = array_new(256); // This is a new array of recipients
483 int num_addresses = num_tokens(a, ',');
485 for (i=0; i<num_addresses; ++i) {
486 char this_address[256];
487 extract_token(this_address, a, i, ',', sizeof this_address);
488 striplt(this_address); // strip leading and trailing whitespace
489 stripout(this_address, '(', ')'); // remove any portion in parentheses
490 stripallbut(this_address, '<', '>'); // if angle brackets are present, keep only what is inside them
491 if (!IsEmptyStr(this_address)) {
492 array_append(recipients_array, this_address);
496 free(a); // We don't need this buffer anymore.
497 return(recipients_array); // Return the completed array to the caller.
501 // Validate recipients, count delivery types and errors, and handle aliasing
503 // Returns 0 if all addresses are ok, ret->num_error = -1 if no addresses
504 // were specified, or the number of addresses found invalid.
506 // Caller needs to free the result using free_recipients()
508 struct recptypes *validate_recipients(char *supplied_recipients, const char *RemoteIdentifier, int Flags) {
509 struct recptypes *ret;
510 char *recipients = NULL;
515 struct ctdluser tempUS;
516 struct ctdlroom original_room;
522 ret = (struct recptypes *) malloc(sizeof(struct recptypes)); // Initialize
523 if (ret == NULL) return(NULL);
524 memset(ret, 0, sizeof(struct recptypes)); // set all values to null/zero
526 if (supplied_recipients == NULL) {
527 recipients = strdup("");
530 recipients = strdup(supplied_recipients);
533 len = strlen(recipients) + 1024; // allocate memory
534 ret->errormsg = malloc(len);
535 ret->recp_local = malloc(len);
536 ret->recp_internet = malloc(len);
537 ret->recp_room = malloc(len);
538 ret->display_recp = malloc(len);
539 ret->recp_orgroom = malloc(len);
541 ret->errormsg[0] = 0;
542 ret->recp_local[0] = 0;
543 ret->recp_internet[0] = 0;
544 ret->recp_room[0] = 0;
545 ret->recp_orgroom[0] = 0;
546 ret->display_recp[0] = 0;
547 ret->recptypes_magic = RECPTYPES_MAGIC;
549 Array *recp_array = split_recps(supplied_recipients, NULL);
551 char *aliases = CtdlGetSysConfig(GLOBAL_ALIASES); // First hit the Global Alias Table
554 for (r=0; (recp_array && r<array_len(recp_array)); ++r) {
555 org_recp = (char *)array_get_element_at(recp_array, r);
556 strncpy(this_recp, org_recp, sizeof this_recp);
559 for (i=0; i<3; ++i) { // pass three times through the aliaser
560 mailtype = expand_aliases(this_recp, aliases);
562 // If an alias expanded to multiple recipients, strip off those recipients and append them
563 // to the end of the array. This loop will hit those again when it gets there.
564 if (mailtype == EA_MULTIPLE) {
565 recp_array = split_recps(this_recp, recp_array);
569 // This loop searches for duplicate recipients in the final list and marks them to be skipped.
571 for (j=0; j<r; ++j) {
572 if (!strcasecmp(this_recp, (char *)array_get_element_at(recp_array, j) )) {
577 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Recipient #%d of type %d is <%s>", r, mailtype, this_recp);
581 case EA_LOCAL: // There are several types of "local" recipients.
583 // Old BBS conventions require mail to "sysop" to go somewhere. Send it to the admin room.
584 if (!strcasecmp(this_recp, "sysop")) {
586 strcpy(this_recp, CtdlGetConfigStr("c_aideroom"));
587 if (!IsEmptyStr(ret->recp_room)) {
588 strcat(ret->recp_room, "|");
590 strcat(ret->recp_room, this_recp);
593 // This handles rooms which can receive posts via email.
594 else if (!strncasecmp(this_recp, "room_", 5)) {
595 original_room = CC->room; // Remember where we parked
597 char mail_to_room[ROOMNAMELEN];
599 strncpy(mail_to_room, &this_recp[5], sizeof mail_to_room);
600 for (m = mail_to_room; *m; ++m) {
601 if (m[0] == '_') m[0]=' ';
603 if (!CtdlGetRoom(&CC->room, mail_to_room)) { // Find the room they asked for
605 err = CtdlDoIHavePermissionToPostInThisRoom( // check for write permissions to room
609 0 // 0 means "this is not a reply"
617 if (!IsEmptyStr(ret->recp_room)) {
618 strcat(ret->recp_room, "|");
620 strcat(ret->recp_room, CC->room.QRname);
622 if (!IsEmptyStr(ret->recp_orgroom)) {
623 strcat(ret->recp_orgroom, "|");
625 strcat(ret->recp_orgroom, this_recp);
629 else { // no such room exists
634 // Restore this session's original room location.
635 CC->room = original_room;
639 // This handles the most common case, which is mail to a user's inbox.
640 else if (CtdlGetUser(&tempUS, this_recp) == 0) {
642 strcpy(this_recp, tempUS.fullname);
643 if (!IsEmptyStr(ret->recp_local)) {
644 strcat(ret->recp_local, "|");
646 strcat(ret->recp_local, this_recp);
649 // No match for this recipient
656 // Yes, you're reading this correctly: if the target domain points back to the local system,
657 // the address is invalid. That's because if the address were valid, we would have
658 // already translated it to a local address by now.
659 if (IsDirectory(this_recp, 0)) {
665 if (!IsEmptyStr(ret->recp_internet)) {
666 strcat(ret->recp_internet, "|");
668 strcat(ret->recp_internet, this_recp);
673 // no action required, anything in this slot has already been processed elsewhere
681 if (IsEmptyStr(errmsg)) {
682 snprintf(append, sizeof append, "Invalid recipient: %s", this_recp);
685 snprintf(append, sizeof append, "%s", errmsg);
687 if ( (strlen(ret->errormsg) + strlen(append) + 3) < SIZ) {
688 if (!IsEmptyStr(ret->errormsg)) {
689 strcat(ret->errormsg, "; ");
691 strcat(ret->errormsg, append);
695 if (IsEmptyStr(ret->display_recp)) {
696 strcpy(append, this_recp);
699 snprintf(append, sizeof append, ", %s", this_recp);
701 if ( (strlen(ret->display_recp)+strlen(append)) < SIZ) {
702 strcat(ret->display_recp, append);
707 if (aliases != NULL) { // ok, we're done with the global alias list now
711 if ( (ret->num_local + ret->num_internet + ret->num_room + ret->num_error) == 0) {
712 ret->num_error = (-1);
713 strcpy(ret->errormsg, "No recipients specified.");
716 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "internet_addressing: validate_recipients() = %d local, %d room, %d SMTP, %d error",
717 ret->num_local, ret->num_room, ret->num_internet, ret->num_error
722 array_free(recp_array);
729 // Destructor for recptypes
730 void free_recipients(struct recptypes *valid) {
736 if (valid->recptypes_magic != RECPTYPES_MAGIC) {
737 syslog(LOG_ERR, "internet_addressing: attempt to call free_recipients() on some other data type!");
741 if (valid->errormsg != NULL) free(valid->errormsg);
742 if (valid->recp_local != NULL) free(valid->recp_local);
743 if (valid->recp_internet != NULL) free(valid->recp_internet);
744 if (valid->recp_room != NULL) free(valid->recp_room);
745 if (valid->recp_orgroom != NULL) free(valid->recp_orgroom);
746 if (valid->display_recp != NULL) free(valid->display_recp);
747 if (valid->bounce_to != NULL) free(valid->bounce_to);
748 if (valid->envelope_from != NULL) free(valid->envelope_from);
749 if (valid->sending_room != NULL) free(valid->sending_room);
754 char *qp_encode_email_addrs(char *source) {
755 char *user, *node, *name;
756 const char headerStr[] = "=?UTF-8?Q?";
760 int need_to_encode = 0;
766 long nAddrPtrMax = 50;
771 if (source == NULL) return source;
772 if (IsEmptyStr(source)) return source;
773 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "internet_addressing: qp_encode_email_addrs <%s>", source);
775 AddrPtr = malloc (sizeof (long) * nAddrPtrMax);
776 AddrUtf8 = malloc (sizeof (long) * nAddrPtrMax);
777 memset(AddrUtf8, 0, sizeof (long) * nAddrPtrMax);
780 while (!IsEmptyStr (&source[i])) {
781 if (nColons >= nAddrPtrMax){
784 ptr = (long *) malloc(sizeof (long) * nAddrPtrMax * 2);
785 memcpy (ptr, AddrPtr, sizeof (long) * nAddrPtrMax);
786 free (AddrPtr), AddrPtr = ptr;
788 ptr = (long *) malloc(sizeof (long) * nAddrPtrMax * 2);
789 memset(&ptr[nAddrPtrMax], 0, sizeof (long) * nAddrPtrMax);
791 memcpy (ptr, AddrUtf8, sizeof (long) * nAddrPtrMax);
792 free (AddrUtf8), AddrUtf8 = ptr;
795 if (((unsigned char) source[i] < 32) || ((unsigned char) source[i] > 126)) {
797 AddrUtf8[nColons] = 1;
799 if (source[i] == '"') {
800 InQuotes = !InQuotes;
802 if (!InQuotes && source[i] == ',') {
803 AddrPtr[nColons] = i;
808 if (need_to_encode == 0) {
815 EncodedMaxLen = nColons * (sizeof(headerStr) + 3) + SourceLen * 3;
816 Encoded = (char*) malloc (EncodedMaxLen);
818 for (i = 0; i < nColons; i++) {
819 source[AddrPtr[i]++] = '\0';
821 // TODO: if libidn, this might get larger
822 user = malloc(SourceLen + 1);
823 node = malloc(SourceLen + 1);
824 name = malloc(SourceLen + 1);
828 for (i = 0; i < nColons && nPtr != NULL; i++) {
829 nmax = EncodedMaxLen - (nPtr - Encoded);
831 process_rfc822_addr(&source[AddrPtr[i]], user, node, name);
832 // TODO: libIDN here !
833 if (IsEmptyStr(name)) {
834 n = snprintf(nPtr, nmax, (i==0)?"%s@%s" : ",%s@%s", user, node);
837 EncodedName = rfc2047encode(name, strlen(name));
838 n = snprintf(nPtr, nmax, (i==0)?"%s <%s@%s>" : ",%s <%s@%s>", EncodedName, user, node);
843 n = snprintf(nPtr, nmax, (i==0)?"%s" : ",%s", &source[AddrPtr[i]]);
849 ptr = (char*) malloc(EncodedMaxLen * 2);
850 memcpy(ptr, Encoded, EncodedMaxLen);
851 nnPtr = ptr + (nPtr - Encoded), nPtr = nnPtr;
852 free(Encoded), Encoded = ptr;
854 i--; // do it once more with properly lengthened buffer
857 for (i = 0; i < nColons; i++)
858 source[--AddrPtr[i]] = ',';
869 // Unfold a multi-line field into a single line, removing multi-whitespaces
870 void unfold_rfc822_field(char **field, char **FieldEnd)
873 char *pField = *field;
875 char *pFieldEnd = *FieldEnd;
877 while (isspace(*pField))
879 // remove leading/trailing whitespace
882 while (isspace(*pFieldEnd))
885 *FieldEnd = pFieldEnd;
886 // convert non-space whitespace to spaces, and remove double blanks
887 for (sField = *field = pField;
891 if ((*sField=='\r') || (*sField=='\n'))
894 while ( ( (*(sField + offset) == '\r') || (*(sField + offset) == '\n' )) && (sField + offset < pFieldEnd) ) {
901 if (*sField=='\"') quote = 1 - quote;
903 if (isspace(*sField)) {
908 while ((sField < pFieldEnd) &&
913 else *pField = *sField;
915 else *pField = *sField;
919 *FieldEnd = pField - 1;
923 // Split an RFC822-style address into userid, host, and full name
925 // Note: This still handles obsolete address syntaxes such as user%node@node and ...node!user
926 // We should probably remove that.
927 void process_rfc822_addr(const char *rfc822, char *user, char *node, char *name) {
931 strcpy(node, CtdlGetConfigStr("c_fqdn"));
934 if (rfc822 == NULL) return;
936 // extract full name - first, it's From minus <userid>
937 strcpy(name, rfc822);
938 stripout(name, '<', '>');
940 // strip anything to the left of a bang
941 while ((!IsEmptyStr(name)) && (haschar(name, '!') > 0))
942 strcpy(name, &name[1]);
944 // and anything to the right of a @ or %
945 for (a = 0; name[a] != '\0'; ++a) {
946 if (name[a] == '@') {
950 if (name[a] == '%') {
956 // but if there are parentheses, that changes the rules...
957 if ((haschar(rfc822, '(') == 1) && (haschar(rfc822, ')') == 1)) {
958 strcpy(name, rfc822);
959 stripallbut(name, '(', ')');
962 // but if there are a set of quotes, that supersedes everything
963 if (haschar(rfc822, 34) == 2) {
964 strcpy(name, rfc822);
965 while ((!IsEmptyStr(name)) && (name[0] != 34)) {
966 strcpy(&name[0], &name[1]);
968 strcpy(&name[0], &name[1]);
969 for (a = 0; name[a] != '\0'; ++a)
976 strcpy(user, rfc822);
978 // first get rid of anything in parens
979 stripout(user, '(', ')');
981 // if there's a set of angle brackets, strip it down to that
982 if ((haschar(user, '<') == 1) && (haschar(user, '>') == 1)) {
983 stripallbut(user, '<', '>');
986 // strip anything to the left of a bang
987 while ((!IsEmptyStr(user)) && (haschar(user, '!') > 0))
988 strcpy(user, &user[1]);
990 // and anything to the right of a @ or %
991 for (a = 0; user[a] != '\0'; ++a) {
992 if (user[a] == '@') {
996 if (user[a] == '%') {
1003 // extract node name
1004 strcpy(node, rfc822);
1006 // first get rid of anything in parens
1007 stripout(node, '(', ')');
1009 // if there's a set of angle brackets, strip it down to that
1010 if ((haschar(node, '<') == 1) && (haschar(node, '>') == 1)) {
1011 stripallbut(node, '<', '>');
1014 // If no node specified, tack ours on instead
1016 (haschar(node, '@')==0)
1017 && (haschar(node, '%')==0)
1018 && (haschar(node, '!')==0)
1020 strcpy(node, CtdlGetConfigStr("c_nodename"));
1024 // strip anything to the left of a @
1025 while ((!IsEmptyStr(node)) && (haschar(node, '@') > 0))
1026 strcpy(node, &node[1]);
1028 // strip anything to the left of a %
1029 while ((!IsEmptyStr(node)) && (haschar(node, '%') > 0))
1030 strcpy(node, &node[1]);
1032 // reduce multiple system bang paths to node!user
1033 while ((!IsEmptyStr(node)) && (haschar(node, '!') > 1))
1034 strcpy(node, &node[1]);
1036 // now get rid of the user portion of a node!user string
1037 for (a = 0; node[a] != '\0'; ++a)
1038 if (node[a] == '!') {
1044 // strip leading and trailing spaces in all strings
1049 // If we processed a string that had the address in angle brackets
1050 // but no name outside the brackets, we now have an empty name. In
1051 // this case, use the user portion of the address as the name.
1052 if ((IsEmptyStr(name)) && (!IsEmptyStr(user))) {
1058 // convert_field() is a helper function for convert_internet_message().
1059 // Given start/end positions for an rfc822 field, it converts it to a Citadel
1060 // field if it wants to, and unfolds it if necessary.
1062 // Returns 1 if the field was converted and inserted into the Citadel message
1063 // structure, implying that the source field should be removed from the
1065 int convert_field(struct CtdlMessage *msg, const char *beg, const char *end) {
1066 char *key, *value, *valueend;
1070 const char *colonpos = NULL;
1079 for (pos = end; pos >= beg; pos--) {
1080 if (*pos == ':') colonpos = pos;
1083 if (colonpos == NULL) return(0); /* no colon? not a valid header line */
1086 key = malloc(len + 2);
1087 memcpy(key, beg, len + 1);
1089 valueend = key + len;
1090 * ( key + (colonpos - beg) ) = '\0';
1091 value = &key[(colonpos - beg) + 1];
1092 // printf("Header: [%s]\nValue: [%s]\n", key, value);
1093 unfold_rfc822_field(&value, &valueend);
1094 valuelen = valueend - value + 1;
1095 // printf("UnfoldedValue: [%s]\n", value);
1097 // Here's the big rfc822-to-citadel loop.
1099 // Date/time is converted into a unix timestamp. If the conversion
1100 // fails, we replace it with the time the message arrived locally.
1101 if (!strcasecmp(key, "Date")) {
1102 parsed_date = parsedate(value);
1103 if (parsed_date < 0L) parsed_date = time(NULL);
1105 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eTimestamp))
1106 CM_SetFieldLONG(msg, eTimestamp, parsed_date);
1110 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "From")) {
1111 process_rfc822_addr(value, user, node, name);
1112 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "internet_addressing: converted to <%s@%s> (%s)", user, node, name);
1113 snprintf(addr, sizeof(addr), "%s@%s", user, node);
1114 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eAuthor) && !IsEmptyStr(name)) {
1115 CM_SetField(msg, eAuthor, name, -1);
1117 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, erFc822Addr) && !IsEmptyStr(addr)) {
1118 CM_SetField(msg, erFc822Addr, addr, -1);
1123 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Subject")) {
1124 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eMsgSubject))
1125 CM_SetField(msg, eMsgSubject, value, valuelen);
1129 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "List-ID")) {
1130 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eListID))
1131 CM_SetField(msg, eListID, value, valuelen);
1135 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "To")) {
1136 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eRecipient))
1137 CM_SetField(msg, eRecipient, value, valuelen);
1141 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "CC")) {
1142 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eCarbonCopY))
1143 CM_SetField(msg, eCarbonCopY, value, valuelen);
1147 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Message-ID")) {
1148 if (!CM_IsEmpty(msg, emessageId)) {
1149 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "internet_addressing: duplicate message id");
1156 pValueLen = valuelen;
1157 // Strip angle brackets
1158 while (haschar(pValue, '<') > 0) {
1163 for (i = 0; i <= pValueLen; ++i)
1164 if (pValue[i] == '>') {
1169 CM_SetField(msg, emessageId, pValue, pValueLen);
1175 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Return-Path")) {
1176 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eMessagePath))
1177 CM_SetField(msg, eMessagePath, value, valuelen);
1181 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Envelope-To")) {
1182 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eenVelopeTo))
1183 CM_SetField(msg, eenVelopeTo, value, valuelen);
1187 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "References")) {
1188 CM_SetField(msg, eWeferences, value, valuelen);
1192 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Reply-To")) {
1193 CM_SetField(msg, eReplyTo, value, valuelen);
1197 else if (!strcasecmp(key, "In-reply-to")) {
1198 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eWeferences)) // References: supersedes In-reply-to:
1199 CM_SetField(msg, eWeferences, value, valuelen);
1205 // Clean up and move on.
1206 free(key); // Don't free 'value', it's actually the same buffer
1211 // Convert RFC822 references format (References) to Citadel references format (Weferences)
1212 void convert_references_to_wefewences(char *str) {
1213 int bracket_nesting = 0;
1215 char *moveptr = NULL;
1222 if (bracket_nesting < 0) bracket_nesting = 0;
1224 if ((ch == '>') && (bracket_nesting == 0) && (*(ptr+1)) && (ptr>str) ) {
1228 else if (bracket_nesting > 0) {
1234 *moveptr = *(moveptr+1);
1238 if (ch == '<') ++bracket_nesting;
1244 // Convert an RFC822 message (headers + body) to a CtdlMessage structure.
1245 // NOTE: the supplied buffer becomes part of the CtdlMessage structure, and
1246 // will be deallocated when CM_Free() is called. Therefore, the
1247 // supplied buffer should be DEREFERENCED. It should not be freed or used
1249 struct CtdlMessage *convert_internet_message(char *rfc822) {
1250 StrBuf *RFCBuf = NewStrBufPlain(rfc822, -1);
1252 return convert_internet_message_buf(&RFCBuf);
1256 struct CtdlMessage *convert_internet_message_buf(StrBuf **rfc822)
1258 struct CtdlMessage *msg;
1259 const char *pos, *beg, *end, *totalend;
1260 int done, alldone = 0;
1262 StrBuf *OtherHeaders;
1264 msg = malloc(sizeof(struct CtdlMessage));
1265 if (msg == NULL) return msg;
1267 memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct CtdlMessage));
1268 msg->cm_magic = CTDLMESSAGE_MAGIC; // self check
1269 msg->cm_anon_type = 0; // never anonymous
1270 msg->cm_format_type = FMT_RFC822; // internet message
1272 pos = ChrPtr(*rfc822);
1273 totalend = pos + StrLength(*rfc822);
1275 OtherHeaders = NewStrBufPlain(NULL, StrLength(*rfc822));
1279 /* Locate beginning and end of field, keeping in mind that
1280 * some fields might be multiline
1284 while ((end < totalend) &&
1289 if ( (*pos=='\n') && ((*(pos+1))!=0x20) && ((*(pos+1))!=0x09) )
1294 /* done with headers? */
1296 ( (*(pos+1)=='\n') ||
1302 if (pos >= (totalend - 1) )
1312 /* At this point we have a field. Are we interested in it? */
1313 converted = convert_field(msg, beg, end);
1315 /* Strip the field out of the RFC822 header if we used it */
1317 StrBufAppendBufPlain(OtherHeaders, beg, end - beg, 0);
1318 StrBufAppendBufPlain(OtherHeaders, HKEY("\n"), 0);
1321 /* If we've hit the end of the message, bail out */
1322 if (pos >= totalend)
1325 StrBufAppendBufPlain(OtherHeaders, HKEY("\n"), 0);
1327 StrBufAppendBufPlain(OtherHeaders, pos, totalend - pos, 0);
1329 CM_SetAsFieldSB(msg, eMesageText, &OtherHeaders);
1331 /* Follow-up sanity checks... */
1333 /* If there's no timestamp on this message, set it to now. */
1334 if (CM_IsEmpty(msg, eTimestamp)) {
1335 CM_SetFieldLONG(msg, eTimestamp, time(NULL));
1338 /* If a W (references, or rather, Wefewences) field is present, we
1339 * have to convert it from RFC822 format to Citadel format.
1341 if (!CM_IsEmpty(msg, eWeferences)) {
1343 convert_references_to_wefewences(msg->cm_fields[eWeferences]);
1351 * Look for a particular header field in an RFC822 message text. If the
1352 * requested field is found, it is unfolded (if necessary) and returned to
1353 * the caller. The field name is stripped out, leaving only its contents.
1354 * The caller is responsible for freeing the returned buffer. If the requested
1355 * field is not present, or anything else goes wrong, it returns NULL.
1357 char *rfc822_fetch_field(const char *rfc822, const char *fieldname) {
1358 char *fieldbuf = NULL;
1359 const char *end_of_headers;
1360 const char *field_start;
1365 /* Should never happen, but sometimes we get stupid */
1366 if (rfc822 == NULL) return(NULL);
1367 if (fieldname == NULL) return(NULL);
1369 snprintf(fieldhdr, sizeof fieldhdr, "%s:", fieldname);
1371 /* Locate the end of the headers, so we don't run past that point */
1372 end_of_headers = cbmstrcasestr(rfc822, "\n\r\n");
1373 if (end_of_headers == NULL) {
1374 end_of_headers = cbmstrcasestr(rfc822, "\n\n");
1376 if (end_of_headers == NULL) return (NULL);
1378 field_start = cbmstrcasestr(rfc822, fieldhdr);
1379 if (field_start == NULL) return(NULL);
1380 if (field_start > end_of_headers) return(NULL);
1382 fieldbuf = malloc(SIZ);
1383 strcpy(fieldbuf, "");
1386 ptr = cmemreadline(ptr, fieldbuf, SIZ-strlen(fieldbuf) );
1387 while ( (isspace(ptr[0])) && (ptr < end_of_headers) ) {
1388 strcat(fieldbuf, " ");
1389 cont = &fieldbuf[strlen(fieldbuf)];
1390 ptr = cmemreadline(ptr, cont, SIZ-strlen(fieldbuf) );
1394 strcpy(fieldbuf, &fieldbuf[strlen(fieldhdr)]);
1401 /*****************************************************************************
1402 * DIRECTORY MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS *
1403 *****************************************************************************/
1406 * Generate the index key for an Internet e-mail address to be looked up
1409 void directory_key(char *key, char *addr) {
1413 for (i=0; !IsEmptyStr(&addr[i]); ++i) {
1414 if (!isspace(addr[i])) {
1415 key[keylen++] = tolower(addr[i]);
1420 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "internet_addressing: directory key is <%s>", key);
1425 * Return nonzero if the supplied address is in one of "our" domains
1427 int IsDirectory(char *addr, int allow_masq_domains) {
1431 extract_token(domain, addr, 1, '@', sizeof domain);
1434 h = CtdlHostAlias(domain);
1436 if ( (h == hostalias_masq) && allow_masq_domains)
1439 if (h == hostalias_localhost) {
1449 * Add an Internet e-mail address to the directory for a user
1451 int CtdlDirectoryAddUser(char *internet_addr, char *citadel_addr) {
1454 if (IsDirectory(internet_addr, 0) == 0) {
1457 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "internet_addressing: create directory entry: %s --> %s", internet_addr, citadel_addr);
1458 directory_key(key, internet_addr);
1459 cdb_store(CDB_DIRECTORY, key, strlen(key), citadel_addr, strlen(citadel_addr)+1 );
1465 * Delete an Internet e-mail address from the directory.
1467 * (NOTE: we don't actually use or need the citadel_addr variable; it's merely
1468 * here because the callback API expects to be able to send it.)
1470 int CtdlDirectoryDelUser(char *internet_addr, char *citadel_addr) {
1473 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "internet_addressing: delete directory entry: %s --> %s", internet_addr, citadel_addr);
1474 directory_key(key, internet_addr);
1475 return cdb_delete(CDB_DIRECTORY, key, strlen(key) ) == 0;
1480 * Look up an Internet e-mail address in the directory.
1481 * On success: returns 0, and Citadel address stored in 'target'
1482 * On failure: returns nonzero
1484 int CtdlDirectoryLookup(char *target, char *internet_addr, size_t targbuflen) {
1485 struct cdbdata *cdbrec;
1488 /* Dump it in there unchanged, just for kicks */
1489 if (target != NULL) {
1490 safestrncpy(target, internet_addr, targbuflen);
1493 /* Only do lookups for addresses with hostnames in them */
1494 if (num_tokens(internet_addr, '@') != 2) return(-1);
1496 /* Only do lookups for domains in the directory */
1497 if (IsDirectory(internet_addr, 0) == 0) return(-1);
1499 directory_key(key, internet_addr);
1500 cdbrec = cdb_fetch(CDB_DIRECTORY, key, strlen(key) );
1501 if (cdbrec != NULL) {
1502 if (target != NULL) {
1503 safestrncpy(target, cdbrec->ptr, targbuflen);
1514 * Harvest any email addresses that someone might want to have in their
1515 * "collected addresses" book.
1517 char *harvest_collected_addresses(struct CtdlMessage *msg) {
1520 char user[256], node[256], name[256];
1523 eMsgField field = 0;
1525 if (msg == NULL) return(NULL);
1529 if (!CM_IsEmpty(msg, eAuthor)) {
1530 strcat(addr, msg->cm_fields[eAuthor]);
1532 if (!CM_IsEmpty(msg, erFc822Addr)) {
1534 strcat(addr, msg->cm_fields[erFc822Addr]);
1536 if (IsDirectory(msg->cm_fields[erFc822Addr], 0)) {
1541 if (is_harvestable) {
1542 coll = strdup(addr);
1548 if (coll == NULL) return(NULL);
1550 /* Scan both the R (To) and Y (CC) fields */
1551 for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
1552 if (i == 0) field = eRecipient;
1553 if (i == 1) field = eCarbonCopY;
1555 if (!CM_IsEmpty(msg, field)) {
1556 for (j=0; j<num_tokens(msg->cm_fields[field], ','); ++j) {
1557 extract_token(addr, msg->cm_fields[field], j, ',', sizeof addr);
1558 if (strstr(addr, "=?") != NULL)
1559 utf8ify_rfc822_string(addr);
1560 process_rfc822_addr(addr, user, node, name);
1561 h = CtdlHostAlias(node);
1562 if (h != hostalias_localhost) {
1563 coll = realloc(coll, strlen(coll) + strlen(addr) + 4);
1564 if (coll == NULL) return(NULL);
1565 if (!IsEmptyStr(coll)) {
1575 if (IsEmptyStr(coll)) {
1584 * Helper function for CtdlRebuildDirectoryIndex()
1586 void CtdlRebuildDirectoryIndex_backend(char *username, void *data) {
1589 struct ctdluser usbuf;
1591 if (CtdlGetUser(&usbuf, username) != 0) {
1595 if ( (!IsEmptyStr(usbuf.fullname)) && (!IsEmptyStr(usbuf.emailaddrs)) ) {
1596 for (j=0; j<num_tokens(usbuf.emailaddrs, '|'); ++j) {
1597 char one_email[512];
1598 extract_token(one_email, usbuf.emailaddrs, j, '|', sizeof one_email);
1599 CtdlDirectoryAddUser(one_email, usbuf.fullname);
1606 * Initialize the directory database (erasing anything already there)
1608 void CtdlRebuildDirectoryIndex(void) {
1609 syslog(LOG_INFO, "internet_addressing: rebuilding email address directory index");
1610 cdb_trunc(CDB_DIRECTORY);
1611 ForEachUser(CtdlRebuildDirectoryIndex_backend, NULL);
1615 // Configure Internet email addresses for a user account, updating the Directory Index in the process
1616 void CtdlSetEmailAddressesForUser(char *requested_user, char *new_emailaddrs) {
1617 struct ctdluser usbuf;
1621 if (CtdlGetUserLock(&usbuf, requested_user) != 0) { // We can lock because the DirectoryIndex functions don't lock.
1622 return; // Silently fail here if the specified user does not exist.
1625 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "internet_addressing: setting email addresses for <%s> to <%s>", usbuf.fullname, new_emailaddrs);
1627 // Delete all of the existing directory index records for the user (easier this way)
1628 for (i=0; i<num_tokens(usbuf.emailaddrs, '|'); ++i) {
1629 extract_token(buf, usbuf.emailaddrs, i, '|', sizeof buf);
1630 CtdlDirectoryDelUser(buf, requested_user);
1633 strcpy(usbuf.emailaddrs, new_emailaddrs); // make it official.
1635 // Index all of the new email addresses (they've already been sanitized)
1636 for (i=0; i<num_tokens(usbuf.emailaddrs, '|'); ++i) {
1637 extract_token(buf, usbuf.emailaddrs, i, '|', sizeof buf);
1638 CtdlDirectoryAddUser(buf, requested_user);
1641 CtdlPutUserLock(&usbuf);
1646 * Auto-generate an Internet email address for a user account
1648 void AutoGenerateEmailAddressForUser(struct ctdluser *user) {
1649 char synthetic_email_addr[1024];
1653 for (i=0; u==0; ++i) {
1655 // first try just converting the user name to lowercase and replacing spaces with underscores
1656 snprintf(synthetic_email_addr, sizeof synthetic_email_addr, "%s@%s", user->fullname, CtdlGetConfigStr("c_fqdn"));
1657 for (j=0; ((synthetic_email_addr[j] != '\0')&&(synthetic_email_addr[j] != '@')); j++) {
1658 synthetic_email_addr[j] = tolower(synthetic_email_addr[j]);
1659 if (!isalnum(synthetic_email_addr[j])) {
1660 synthetic_email_addr[j] = '_';
1665 // then try 'ctdl' followed by the user number
1666 snprintf(synthetic_email_addr, sizeof synthetic_email_addr, "ctdl%08lx@%s", user->usernum, CtdlGetConfigStr("c_fqdn"));
1669 // oof. just keep trying other numbers until we find one
1670 snprintf(synthetic_email_addr, sizeof synthetic_email_addr, "ctdl%08x@%s", i, CtdlGetConfigStr("c_fqdn"));
1672 u = CtdlDirectoryLookup(NULL, synthetic_email_addr, 0);
1673 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "user_ops: address <%s> lookup returned <%d>", synthetic_email_addr, u);
1676 CtdlSetEmailAddressesForUser(user->fullname, synthetic_email_addr);
1677 strncpy(CC->user.emailaddrs, synthetic_email_addr, sizeof(user->emailaddrs));
1678 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "user_ops: auto-generated email address <%s> for <%s>", synthetic_email_addr, user->fullname);
1682 // Determine whether the supplied email address is subscribed to the supplied room's mailing list service.
1683 int is_email_subscribed_to_list(char *email, char *room_name) {
1684 struct ctdlroom room;
1686 char *roomnetconfig;
1689 if (CtdlGetRoom(&room, room_name)) {
1690 return(0); // room not found, so definitely not subscribed
1693 // If this room has the QR2_SMTP_PUBLIC flag set, anyone may email a post to this room, even non-subscribers.
1694 if (room.QRflags2 & QR2_SMTP_PUBLIC) {
1698 roomnum = room.QRnumber;
1699 roomnetconfig = LoadRoomNetConfigFile(roomnum);
1700 if (roomnetconfig == NULL) {
1704 // We're going to do a very sloppy match here and simply search for the specified email address
1705 // anywhere in the room's netconfig. If you don't like this, fix it yourself.
1706 if (bmstrcasestr(roomnetconfig, email)) {
1713 free(roomnetconfig);